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公开(公告)号:WO2011149839A1
公开(公告)日:2011-12-01
申请号:PCT/US2011/037564
申请日:2011-05-23
Applicant: TANDUS FLOORING, INC. , EVANS, Paul, D. , MOORE, Gabe
Inventor: EVANS, Paul, D. , MOORE, Gabe
CPC classification number: D06N7/0076 , B29B17/0042 , B29L2031/7322 , D06N7/0081 , D06N2203/048 , D06N2205/026 , D06N2205/04 , D06N2205/10 , D06N2205/18 , Y02P70/649 , Y02W30/62 , Y10T428/23979
Abstract: Backings for carpet and carpet tiles are formed from various post-consumer and/or post-industrial polymeric waste materials, for example, post-consumer textile waste material (e.g., carpet and carpet tiles), post-industrial textile waste material (e.g., carpet and/or carpet tiles), and/or other post-consumer and/or post-industrial polymeric materials.
Abstract translation: 用于地毯和地毯砖的背衬由各种后消费者和/或后工业聚合物废料形成,例如消费后纺织废料(例如,地毯和地毯),后工业纺织废料(例如, 地毯和/或地毯砖),和/或其他后消费者和/或后工业聚合材料。
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公开(公告)号:WO2010133531A1
公开(公告)日:2010-11-25
申请号:PCT/EP2010/056700
申请日:2010-05-17
Applicant: RIETER TECHNOLOGIES AG , MEENAKSHISUNDARAM, Meganathan , TAYLOR, James P.
Inventor: MEENAKSHISUNDARAM, Meganathan , TAYLOR, James P.
CPC classification number: D04H11/00 , B60R13/083 , D04H3/007 , D04H3/011 , D05C17/02 , D06N7/0065 , D06N2201/02 , D06N2201/0254 , D06N2205/18 , D06N2213/02 , Y02P70/649 , Y10T428/23957 , Y10T428/23979 , Y10T428/23993
Abstract: A tufted carpet for use in automotive applications is comprised of a pile layer and at least a primary backing layer. The pile layer has a pile weight and is comprised of a bulked continuous filament (BCF) yarn comprised of a predetermined number of filaments that are of a predetermined diameter. The carpet is tufted at a predetermined gauge. The BCF yarn is consisting of a polypropylene (PP) yarn with a tenacity between 2.6 cN/dtex (centinewton per decitex) and 3.2 cN/dtex at an elongation of 50 % to 70%, or polyethylene terephthalate (PET) with a tenacity between 2.6 cN/dtex to 3.4 cN/dtex at an elongation of 20 % to 40%.
Abstract translation: 用于汽车应用的簇绒地毯包括绒头层和至少主衬里层。 绒头层具有绒头重量,并且包括由预定数量的具有预定直径的细丝组成的膨体连续细丝(BCF)纱线。 地毯以预定的规格簇绒。 BCF纱线由在60%至70%的伸长率下在2.6cN / dtex(百分分分)和3.2cN / dtex之间的强度的聚丙烯(PP)纱线组成,或者聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(PET) 在20%至40%的伸长率下,2.6cN / dtex至3.4cN / dtex。
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公开(公告)号:WO2006019491A3
公开(公告)日:2008-11-13
申请号:PCT/US2005021687
申请日:2005-06-20
Applicant: BARRIER BAC INC
Inventor: STULL THOMAS E , KLINGENSMITH JAMES C
CPC classification number: A41G1/009 , D06N7/0078 , D06N2203/042 , D06N2205/06 , D06N2205/18 , D06N2209/126 , E01C13/08 , Y02P70/649 , Y10T428/23979 , Y10T428/23993
Abstract: A synthetic turf is made by providing a tufted material having a plurality of bundles of fibers extending outwardly from a front side thereof; providing a hot melt adhesive having a ring and ball softening point and heating the adhesive to a temperature corresponding to at least its ring and ball softening point; and applying the thus heated hot melt adhesive to a back side of the tufted material, wherein the adhesive cools to a temperature substantially below its ring and ball softening point after it has been applied to the back side of the tufted material. The thus treated material is preferably passed directly against and around a heated drum maintained at a temperature substantially corresponding to the ring and ball softening point of the hot melt adhesive to render the adhesive in a sufficiently plastic state such that the adhesive substantially penetrates into interstices of the bundles of fibers to substantially bind together each of the fibers of each of the bundles.
Abstract translation: 通过提供具有从其前侧向外延伸的多根纤维束的簇绒材料制成合成草皮; 提供具有环球软化点的热熔粘合剂并将粘合剂加热到至少对应于其环球软化点的温度; 并将如此加热的热熔粘合剂施加到簇绒材料的背面,其中粘合剂在其被施加到簇绒材料的背面之后冷却到基本上低于其环和球软化点的温度。 如此处理的材料优选直接抵靠和保持在保持在基本上对应于热熔粘合剂的环和球软化点的温度的加热鼓周围,以使粘合剂处于足够塑性的状态,使得粘合剂基本上渗透到 纤维束基本上将每个束的纤维捆扎在一起。
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公开(公告)号:WO2006129624A1
公开(公告)日:2006-12-07
申请号:PCT/JP2006/310710
申请日:2006-05-30
Inventor: 吉井 秀伝志
CPC classification number: D06N7/0076 , D06N7/0071 , D06N2203/042 , D06N2203/048 , D06N2205/026 , D06N2205/10 , D06N2205/106 , D06N2205/18 , D06N2213/065 , Y02P70/649 , Y02P70/651 , Y10T156/10 , Y10T428/23921 , Y10T428/23979
Abstract: この発明に係る製造方法は、可塑剤及び塩化ビニル樹脂を混合して塩化ビニル樹脂ペーストゾルを得る工程と、前記塩化ビニル樹脂ペーストゾルに、塩化ビニル樹脂を含有してなるカーペット廃材を粉砕して得られた粒径300μm以下の粉砕物を混合する粉砕物混合工程と、前記粉砕物混合工程を経たペーストゾルに無機充填剤を混合して裏打組成物を得る充填剤添加工程と、前記裏打組成物を表皮材8の裏面に積層一体化する工程とを包含することを特徴とする。この製造方法によれば、リサイクルカーペットのバッキング層に従来よりも高い含有率でカーペット廃材を含有せしめることができる。
Abstract translation: 一种生产可再循环氯乙烯地毯的方法,包括:将增塑剂与氯乙烯树脂混合以得到氯乙烯树脂浆溶胶的步骤; 将其中混合有氯乙烯树脂膏溶胶的细碎材料与通过将包含氯乙烯树脂的废弃地毯材料进行细分并且具有300μm以下的粒径而制造的材料混合的步骤,由此得到 糊状溶胶 混合糊状溶胶与无机填料混合的赋型剂的步骤,得到片材组合物; 以及其中所述片材组合物整体层压在表面材料(8)的背面上的步骤。 与常规地毯相比,该方法能够将更多量的废弃地毯材料结合到可再循环地毯的填充层中。
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公开(公告)号:WO2006127837A1
公开(公告)日:2006-11-30
申请号:PCT/US2006/020129
申请日:2006-05-24
Applicant: MILLIKEN & COMPANY , HIGGINS, Kenneth, Benjamin , BRAZIER, Peter, Charles , BOJSTRUP, Flemming , TIPPETT, William , RIDDLE, Dennis, L.
Inventor: HIGGINS, Kenneth, Benjamin , BRAZIER, Peter, Charles , BOJSTRUP, Flemming , TIPPETT, William , RIDDLE, Dennis, L.
CPC classification number: B32B5/30 , B32B5/24 , B32B2264/0207 , B32B2305/70 , B32B2307/7163 , B32B2471/00 , D06N7/0081 , D06N7/0084 , D06N7/0086 , D06N2203/042 , D06N2203/048 , D06N2203/068 , D06N2205/106 , D06N2205/18 , Y02P70/649 , Y02P70/651
Abstract: Surface coverings such as floor coverings having a carpet face or show surface in overlying relation to a backing of adjoined particle elements are described. In particular, but not exclusively, the surface coverings are carpet, carpet tile, modular flooring, runners, rugs, roll goods, stabilized broadloom, or the like incorporating a carpet surface or carpet face, having, for example, a pile or non-pile surface. In one embodiment, the carpet has a tuft bind or precoat layer, such as a urethane precoat disposed in overlying relation to a resilient backing formed from a mass, mixture, or slurry, for example, of particles or crumbs, bonded together in adjoined relation by a binder. One or more optional stabilizing and/or backing layers may be included Methods of making such surface coverings are also provided.
Abstract translation: 描述了具有地毯面或地面覆盖物的表面覆盖物,其与邻接的颗粒元件的背衬重叠。 特别地,但并不排他地,表面覆盖物是地毯,地毯,地板,地板,跑道,地毯,卷筒货物,稳定的宽幅织布等,其中包括地毯表面或地毯面, 桩面。 在一个实施方案中,地毯具有簇绒结合或预涂层,例如与由质量,混合物或浆料(例如颗粒或碎屑)形成的弹性衬垫相对重叠地布置的聚氨酯预涂层,其以相邻的关系结合在一起 通过粘合剂。 可以包括一个或多个可选的稳定和/或背衬层。还提供了制造这种表面覆盖物的方法。
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公开(公告)号:WO2003008701A1
公开(公告)日:2003-01-30
申请号:PCT/US2002/022854
申请日:2002-07-18
Applicant: MILLIKEN & COMPANY
Inventor: HIGGINS, Kenneth, B. , SELLMAN, David, N., Jr. , CHILD, Mary, T. , BEISTLINE, Robin, R. , TIPPETT, William , MILLER, Scott, C.
IPC: D06N7/00
CPC classification number: B32B5/245 , A47G27/0293 , B32B5/022 , B32B5/024 , B32B5/18 , B32B7/12 , B32B27/12 , B32B27/32 , B32B27/36 , B32B27/40 , B32B2037/1215 , B32B2262/0276 , B32B2262/101 , B32B2266/0278 , B32B2266/06 , B32B2305/026 , B32B2305/08 , B32B2323/00 , B32B2367/00 , B32B2471/02 , B32B2607/02 , D06N7/0071 , D06N7/0073 , D06N7/0078 , D06N7/0081 , D06N7/0084 , D06N2201/082 , D06N2203/061 , D06N2203/068 , D06N2205/04 , D06N2205/18 , D06N2209/1628 , Y02P70/649 , Y10T428/23979 , Y10T428/23986 , Y10T428/23993
Abstract: A layered cushioned composite (110A) such as a carpet or carpet tile which in at least one embodiment incorporates a layer of stabilizing material (158) and a layer of adhesive material (160) below a primary carpet (112) and above a layer of compressed particle, recycled and/or rebond foam or cushioning material (178) and having special applicability to the residential market, especially the residential do-it-yourself market. In accordance with a preferred embodiment, the residential carpet tile has a high twist frieze face, a polyurethane rebond foam cushion, and a non-square shape providing for interlocking with adjacent or abutting carpet tiles.
Abstract translation: 层状缓冲复合材料(110A),例如地毯或地毯砖,其在至少一个实施例中包含一层稳定材料(158)和一层粘合剂材料(160),位于初级地毯(112)下方, 压缩颗粒,再循环和/或再生泡沫或缓冲材料(178),并对住宅市场,特别是住宅自己的市场特别适用。 根据优选实施例,住宅地毯瓦片具有高扭曲带状面,聚氨酯复合泡沫垫,以及提供与相邻或邻接的地毯拼块互锁的非方形形状。
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公开(公告)号:WO2011041533A1
公开(公告)日:2011-04-07
申请号:PCT/US2010/050890
申请日:2010-09-30
Applicant: FIRESTONE BUILDING PRODUCTS COMPANY, LLC , PENG, Lichih, R. , NEILL, John , DOUGLAS, Bruce, F. , GORMAN, William, B.
Inventor: PENG, Lichih, R. , NEILL, John , DOUGLAS, Bruce, F. , GORMAN, William, B.
IPC: B32B25/00
CPC classification number: D06N5/00 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/12 , B32B27/20 , B32B27/32 , B32B2250/40 , B32B2264/0207 , B32B2264/10 , B32B2270/00 , B32B2272/00 , B32B2274/00 , B32B2419/06 , C08L23/16 , C08L23/22 , C08L2205/22 , D06N2203/042 , D06N2205/10 , D06N2205/18 , D06N2213/03 , E04D5/06 , E04D5/10 , Y02P70/649 , Y10T428/254 , Y10T428/31667 , Y10T428/31909 , Y10T428/31931 , C08L23/0815 , C08L23/0853 , C08L51/06 , C08L53/00
Abstract: A multi-layered membrane comprising a first layer that is substantially white in color; and a second layer including ground thermoset rubber.
Abstract translation: 一种多层膜,包括基本上为白色的第一层; 以及包括地热固橡胶的第二层。
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公开(公告)号:WO2008109758A1
公开(公告)日:2008-09-12
申请号:PCT/US2008/056067
申请日:2008-03-06
Applicant: FUTURIS AUTOMOTIVE INTERIORS (US). INC. , JURIGA, Duane, M.
Inventor: JURIGA, Duane, M.
CPC classification number: B32B27/36 , B32B5/16 , B60N3/048 , D05C17/026 , D06N7/0065 , D06N7/0068 , D06N7/0076 , D06N7/0081 , D06N2201/02 , D06N2203/042 , D06N2205/18 , D06N2211/263 , Y02P70/649 , Y10T428/23957 , Y10T428/23979
Abstract: A tufted PET carpet assembly and a method of forming the same. The carpet assembly comprising a face layer comprised of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) yam comprised of PET fibers and tufted at a pre-determined gauge, the face layer having a face weight, a first backing layer adjacent the face layer, and a first back coating layer adjacent the first backing layer. A method of forming a tufted PET carpet assembly with PET yarn comprising the steps of tufting the PET yarn at a pre-determined gauge onto a backing, applying a back coating to the tufted PET via extrusion to lock the tufted PET to the backing, and applying steam to the tufted PET to enhance the look and feel of the PET.
Abstract translation: 簇绒PET地毯组件及其形成方法。 所述地毯组件包括由聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(PET)纱线组成的面层,所述面层由PET纤维组成,并且以预定量表簇绒,所述面层具有面重,邻近面层的第一背衬层和第一背涂层 层与第一背衬层相邻。 一种用PET纱线形成簇绒PET地毯组件的方法,包括以预定的规格将PET纱线簇绒到背衬上的步骤,通过挤压将背面涂层涂覆到簇绒PET上以将簇绒PET锁定到背衬上,以及 将蒸汽施加到簇绒PET上以增强PET的外观和感觉。
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公开(公告)号:WO2008041999A1
公开(公告)日:2008-04-10
申请号:PCT/US2006/049020
申请日:2006-12-21
Applicant: MILLIKEN & COMPANY , STREETON, Amy Katherine , BEISTLINE, Robin R. , SMALLFIELD, Julie , RIDDLE, Dennis L. , SELLMAN, JR., N. David , HIGGINS, Kenneth Benjamin
Inventor: STREETON, Amy Katherine , BEISTLINE, Robin R. , SMALLFIELD, Julie , RIDDLE, Dennis L. , SELLMAN, JR., N. David , HIGGINS, Kenneth Benjamin
CPC classification number: C08G18/36 , C08G2101/0008 , C08K3/013 , D06N7/0068 , D06N7/0071 , D06N7/0086 , D06N2203/068 , D06N2205/106 , D06N2205/18 , Y02P70/649 , Y02P70/651 , Y10T428/23914 , Y10T428/23979
Abstract: A surface covering such as a carpet, carpet tile, area rug, floor mat or the like incorporating a textile face disposed in contacting overlying relation to at least one polyurethane layer. One or more optional intermediate structure layers may be disposed within the polyurethane and one or more optional backing layers may be disposed across the underside of the polyurethane.
Abstract translation: 包括例如地毯,地毯,地毯,地板垫等的表面覆盖物,其结合有与至少一个聚氨酯层接触的织物面。 一个或多个可选的中间结构层可以设置在聚氨酯内,并且一个或多个任选的背衬层可以跨越聚氨酯的下侧设置。
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公开(公告)号:WO2006122033A3
公开(公告)日:2007-01-25
申请号:PCT/US2006017740
申请日:2006-05-08
Applicant: INTERFACE INC , INGRAM WILLIAM O III
Inventor: INGRAM WILLIAM O III
CPC classification number: B32B5/147 , B32B5/245 , B32B27/12 , B32B27/16 , B32B27/304 , B32B27/32 , B32B27/42 , B32B38/0008 , B32B2250/40 , B32B2262/101 , B32B2266/0278 , B32B2272/00 , B32B2274/00 , B32B2307/54 , B32B2307/546 , B32B2307/734 , B32B2310/14 , B32B2471/02 , B32B2605/12 , B32B2605/18 , B32B2607/02 , D06N3/0084 , D06N7/0081 , D06N2201/082 , D06N2203/042 , D06N2203/045 , D06N2203/048 , D06N2203/068 , D06N2203/08 , D06N2205/04 , D06N2205/18 , D06N2207/14 , Y02P70/649 , Y10T428/23979
Abstract: Methods and apparatuses for making improved carpet are disclosed comprising the use of plasma discharge units to treat carpet backing surfaces to improve the adhesion of carpet backing layers, the adhesion of carpet backing to the carpet segments and to improve the adhesion of the exterior of the carpet backing to surfaces to which the carpet is applied.
Abstract translation: 公开了用于制造改进地毯的方法和设备,其包括使用等离子体放电单元来处理地毯背衬表面,以改善地毯背衬层的粘附性,地毯背衬对地毯部分的粘附性并改善地毯外部的粘附性 支撑地毯应用的表面。
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