PROCESS FOR ENZYMATIC HYDROLYSIS OF LIGNOCELLULOSIC MATERIAL AND FERMENTATION OF SUGARS
    1.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR ENZYMATIC HYDROLYSIS OF LIGNOCELLULOSIC MATERIAL AND FERMENTATION OF SUGARS 审中-公开
    木质纤维素材料的酶解水解和糖的发酵工艺

    公开(公告)号:WO2014072392A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-15

    申请号:PCT/EP2013/073252

    申请日:2013-11-07

    Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the preparation of a sugar product from ligno-cellulosic material, comprising the following steps: optionally pre-treatment of the ligno-cellulosic material; optionally washing of the optionally pre-treated ligno-cellulosic material; enzymatic hydrolysis of the optionally washed and/or optionally pre-treated ligno-cellulosic materialusing an enzyme composition comprising at least two cellulase; and optionally recovery of a sugar product;wherein during part of the time of the enzymatic hydrolysis, oxygen is added to the ligno-cellulosic material and during part of the time of the enzymatic hydrolysis less oxygen is added to the ligno-cellulosic material compared to the other part of the time of the enzymatic hydrolysis, preferably no oxygen is added to the ligno-cellulosic material.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及从木质纤维素材料制备糖产品的方法,包括以下步骤:任选地预处理木质纤维素材料; 任选地洗涤任选的预处理的木质纤维素材料; 使用包含至少两种纤维素酶的酶组合物,任选地洗涤和/或任选地预处理的木质纤维素材料的酶水解; 并且任选地回收糖产物;其中在酶水解的部分时间期间,将氧添加到木质纤维素材料中,并且在酶水解的部分时间期间,较少的氧被添加到木质纤维素材料中,与 酶水解的另一部分时间,优选不将氧气加入到木质纤维素材料中。

    PROCESS FOR ENZYMATIC HYDROLYSIS OF LIGNOCELLULOSIC MATERIAL AND FERMENTATION OF SUGARS
    3.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR ENZYMATIC HYDROLYSIS OF LIGNOCELLULOSIC MATERIAL AND FERMENTATION OF SUGARS 审中-公开
    木质纤维素材料的酶解水解和糖的发酵工艺

    公开(公告)号:WO2014072389A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-15

    申请号:PCT/EP2013/073249

    申请日:2013-11-07

    Inventor: NOORDAM, Bertus

    CPC classification number: C12P19/02 C12P7/10 D21C3/263 D21C5/005 Y02E50/16

    Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the preparation of a fermentation product from ligno-cellulosic material, comprising the following steps: a) optionally pre-treatment of the ligno-cellulosic material; b) optionally washing of the optionally pre-treated ligno-cellulosic material; c) enzymatic hydrolysis of the optionally washed and/or optionally pre-treated ligno-cellulosic material using an enzyme composition comprising at least two cellulase; d) fermentation of the hydrolysed ligno-cellulosic material to produce a fermentation product; and e) optionally recovery of a fermentation product; wherein before and/or during the enzymatic hydrolysis oxygen is added to the ligno-cellulosic material.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种从木质纤维素材料制备发酵产物的方法,包括以下步骤:a)任选地预处理木素纤维素材料; b)任选地洗涤任选预处理的木质纤维素材料; c)使用包含至少两种纤维素酶的酶组合物对任选洗涤和/或任选地预处理的木质纤维素材料进行酶水解; d)水解的木质纤维素材料的发酵以产生发酵产物; 和e)任选地回收发酵产物; 其中在酶水解之前和/或期间,向木质纤维素材料中加入氧气。

    METHOD FOR PRODUCING DIETARY FIBERS FROM NONWOODY LIGNOCELLULOSIC SUBSTRATES BY OXIDATION
    4.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR PRODUCING DIETARY FIBERS FROM NONWOODY LIGNOCELLULOSIC SUBSTRATES BY OXIDATION 审中-公开
    通过氧化生产非木质纤维素基质的膳食纤维的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO1992008842A2

    公开(公告)日:1992-05-29

    申请号:PCT/US1991008147

    申请日:1991-11-08

    Abstract: A process for delignifying and optionally bleaching nonwoody lignocellulosic substrates to produce a dietary fiber suitable for human consumption is disclosed. The process involves (a) an optional first step of treating the substrate with an aqueous alkali solution containing 1 to 20 % by weight, based on dry substrate, of a base at 20 DEG to 100 DEG C to swell and remove base soluble materials from the substrate; (b) separating the substrate and optionally washing it with water; (c) uniformly wetting the substrate with an aqueous alkaline solution containing 1 to 20 wt. % of base, based on dry substrate, to form a slurry, placing the slurry in a pressure vessel which is pressured with oxygen gas to 20 to 300 psig (138 to 2070 kPa) for 5 to 180 minutes at a temperature of 50 DEG to 150 DEG C to delignify the substrate, separating the delignified susbstrate from the lignin containing extract solution; (d) optionally bleaching the delignified substrate, preferably with an alkaline aqueous hydrogen peroxide solution; and (e) recovering the delignified substrate. Optionally more than one oxygenation step can be used with the substrate being separated from the oxygenation-extraction medium between oxygenation steps. Optionally, in a preferred aspect of the present invention a peroxide, preferably 0.5 to 10 weight percent hydrogen peroxide, is included in the reaction medium during one of the oxygenation steps.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种脱木质素和任选地漂白非木质木质纤维素基质以产生适合人类消费的膳食纤维的方法。 该方法包括(a)可任选的第一步骤,该方法是在20至100℃下,用含有1至20重量%(基于干底物)的碱的碱性水溶液处理底物以将基础可溶物从 基材; (b)分离底物并任选地用水洗涤; (c)用含有1〜20wt。 基于干基质的碱的百分比形成浆料,将浆料置于压力容器中,该压力容器在氧气压力为20-300psig(138至2070kPa)的温度下在50至 150℃脱木质素,将含木质素的提取液中的脱木质素分离; (d)任选地漂白脱木质底物,优选用碱性过氧化氢水溶液漂洗; 和(e)回收脱木质基质。 任选地,可以使用多于一个的氧合步骤,在氧合步骤之间将底物与氧合 - 提取介质分离。 任选地,在本发明的优选方面,在氧合步骤之一期间,反应介质中包含过氧化物,优选0.5-10重量%的过氧化氢。

    PROCESS FOR ENZYMATIC HYDROLYSIS OF LIGNOCELLULOSIC MATERIAL AND FERMENTATION OF SUGARS
    5.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR ENZYMATIC HYDROLYSIS OF LIGNOCELLULOSIC MATERIAL AND FERMENTATION OF SUGARS 审中-公开
    木质纤维素材料的酶解水解和糖的发酵工艺

    公开(公告)号:WO2014072394A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-15

    申请号:PCT/EP2013/073254

    申请日:2013-11-07

    Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the preparation of a fermentation product from ligno-cellulosic material, comprising the following steps: a) optionally pre-treatment of the ligno-cellulosic material; b) optionally washing of the optionally pre-treated ligno-cellulosic material; c) enzymatic hydrolysis of the optionally washed and/or optionally pre-treated ligno-cellulosic material using an enzyme composition comprising at least two cellulase; d) whereby less than 7.5 mg enzyme composition/g glucan (on dry matter and enzyme as protein) or less than 3.0 mg enzyme composition/g feedstock (on dry matter and enzyme as protein) is used; and e) fermentation of the hydrolysed ligno-cellulosic material to produce a fermentation product; and f) optionally recovery of a fermentation product; wherein before and/or during the enzymatic hydrolysis oxygen is added to the ligno-cellulosic material.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种从木质纤维素材料制备发酵产物的方法,包括以下步骤:a)任选地预处理木素纤维素材料; b)任选地洗涤任选预处理的木质纤维素材料; c)使用包含至少两种纤维素酶的酶组合物对任选洗涤和/或任选地预处理的木质纤维素材料进行酶水解; d)使用小于7.5mg酶组合物/ g葡聚糖(以干物质和酶为蛋白质)或小于3.0mg酶组合物/ g原料(以干物质和酶为蛋白质); 和e)水解的木质纤维素材料的发酵以产生发酵产物; 和f)任选地回收发酵产物; 其中在酶水解之前和/或期间,向木质纤维素材料中加入氧气。

    PROCESS FOR OXYGEN PULPING OF LIGNOCELLULOSIC MATERIAL AND RECOVERY OF PULPING CHEMICALS
    6.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR OXYGEN PULPING OF LIGNOCELLULOSIC MATERIAL AND RECOVERY OF PULPING CHEMICALS 审中-公开
    氧化物质氧化材料的渗透过程和复合化学品的回收

    公开(公告)号:WO00047812A1

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-17

    申请号:PCT/SE2000/000288

    申请日:2000-02-14

    Abstract: The process of the present invention relates to a substantially sulfur free process for the manufacturing of a chemical pulp with an integrated recovery system for recovery of pulping chemicals. The subject process is carried out in several stages involving physical and chemical treatment of lignocellulosic material in order to increase accessibility of the lignocellulosic material to reactions with an oxygen-based delignification agent. Spent cellulose liquor comprising lignin components and spent chemical reagents is fully or partially oxidized in a gas generator wherein a stream of hot raw gas and a stream of alkaline chemicals and chemical reagents is formed for subsequent recycle and reuse in the pulp manufacturing process.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的方法涉及用于制备具有用于回收制浆化学品的综合回收系统的化学纸浆的基本上无硫的方法。 本发明方法在几个阶段进行,涉及木质纤维素材料的物理和化学处理,以增加木质纤维素材料对与氧基脱木素素反应的可及性。 包含木质素组分和废化学试剂的废纤维素液体在气体发生器中被完全或部分氧化,其中形成热原料气流和碱性化学品和化学试剂流,用于纸浆制造过程中的后续再循环和再利用。

    METHOD FOR PRODUCING DIETARY FIBERS FROM NONWOODY LIGNOCELLULOSIC SUBSTRATES BY OXIDATION
    7.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR PRODUCING DIETARY FIBERS FROM NONWOODY LIGNOCELLULOSIC SUBSTRATES BY OXIDATION 审中-公开
    通过氧化生产非木质纤维素基质的膳食纤维的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO9208842A3

    公开(公告)日:1992-11-26

    申请号:PCT/US9108147

    申请日:1991-11-08

    Applicant: DU PONT

    Abstract: A process for delignifying and optionally bleaching nonwoody lignocellulosic substrates to produce a dietary fiber suitable for human consumption is disclosed. The process involves (a) an optional first step of treating the substrate with an aqueous alkali solution containing 1 to 20 % by weight, based on dry substrate, of a base at 20° to 100 °C to swell and remove base soluble materials from the substrate; (b) separating the substrate and optionally washing it with water; (c) uniformly wetting the substrate with an aqueous alkaline solution containing 1 to 20 wt. % of base, based on dry substrate, to form a slurry, placing the slurry in a pressure vessel which is pressured with oxygen gas to 20 to 300 psig (138 to 2070 kPa) for 5 to 180 minutes at a temperature of 50° to 150 °C to delignify the substrate, separating the delignified susbstrate from the lignin containing extract solution; (d) optionally bleaching the delignified substrate, preferably with an alkaline aqueous hydrogen peroxide solution; and (e) recovering the delignified substrate. Optionally more than one oxygenation step can be used with the substrate being separated from the oxygenation-extraction medium between oxygenation steps. Optionally, in a preferred aspect of the present invention a peroxide, preferably 0.5 to 10 weight percent hydrogen peroxide, is included in the reaction medium during one of the oxygenation steps.

    PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR ENZYMATIC HYDROLYSIS OF LIGNOCELLULOSIC MATERIAL AND FERMENTATION OF SUGARS
    8.
    发明申请
    PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR ENZYMATIC HYDROLYSIS OF LIGNOCELLULOSIC MATERIAL AND FERMENTATION OF SUGARS 审中-公开
    木质纤维素材料的酶水解和糖的发酵的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:WO2015075277A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-05-28

    申请号:PCT/EP2015/051839

    申请日:2015-01-29

    Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the preparation of a sugar product from lignocellulosic material, comprising the following steps: a) optionally, pretreatment of the lignocellulosic material; b) optionally, washing of the optionally pretreated lignocellulosic material; c) enzymatic hydrolysis of the optionally washed and/or optionally pretreated lignocellulosic material in a hydrolysis reactor using an enzyme composition comprising at least two cellulase; and d) optionally, recovery of a sugar product; wherein during the enzymatic hydrolysis oxygen-containing gas is added to the lignocellulosic material in the hydrolysis reactor and wherein part of the oxygen-containing gas, added to the lignocellulosic material, is gas originating from the headspace of the reactor, preferably during part of the time of the enzymatic hydrolysis less oxygen is added to the lignocellulosic material compared to the other part of the time of the enzymatic hydrolysis, or preferably during part of the time of the enzymatic hydrolysis no oxygen is added to the lignocellulosic material.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种从木质纤维素材料制备糖产品的方法,包括以下步骤:a)任选地预处理木质纤维素材料; b)任选地,任选地预处理的木质纤维素材料的洗涤; c)使用包含至少两种纤维素酶的酶组合物在水解反应器中酶解水解任选洗涤和/或任选预处理的木质纤维素材料; 和d)任选地,糖产品的回收; 其中在酶水解期间,将含氧气体加入到水解反应器中的木质纤维素材料中,并且其中添加到木质纤维素材料中的部分含氧气体是来自反应器的顶部空间的气体,优选在部分 酶水解的时间与木质纤维素材料的时间相比,与酶水解的其它部分相比较,或者优选在部分酶水解过程中,没有氧被添加到木质纤维素材料中。

    METHOD OF MANUFACTURING PULP FOR CORRUGATED MEDIUM
    10.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF MANUFACTURING PULP FOR CORRUGATED MEDIUM 审中-公开
    制造修补纸浆的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2011156708A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-15

    申请号:PCT/US2011/039974

    申请日:2011-06-10

    Abstract: A method to make pulp adapted for forming a corrugated medium, the method includes: cooking chips in a cooking vessel using a caustic carbonated pulping soda/caustic (SC) cooking liquor injected into the cooking vessel; fiberizing the chips discharged from the cooking vessel to form a pulp, and removing lignin from the pulp or oxidizing lignin in the pulp by injecting oxygen (O 2 ) into the fiberized pulp.

    Abstract translation: 一种制备适于形成波纹状介质的纸浆的方法,所述方法包括:使用注入到所述烹饪容器中的苛性碳酸化制浆苏打/苛性(SC)蒸煮液将切片放入烹饪容器中; 使从烹饪容器排出的碎屑纤维化以形成纸浆,并通过将氧(O 2)注入到纤维化纸浆中,从纸浆中除去木质素或在纸浆中氧化木质素。

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