SYSTEM FOR PLACING SOLAR POWER PLANTS INTO A SAFE CONDITION
    4.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM FOR PLACING SOLAR POWER PLANTS INTO A SAFE CONDITION 审中-公开
    将太阳能发电厂投入安全条件的系统

    公开(公告)号:WO2013008084A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-17

    申请号:PCT/IB2012/001363

    申请日:2012-07-11

    CPC classification number: H02H7/20 H01L31/02021 H02H3/243 Y02E10/50

    Abstract: A system for placing into a safe condition one or more solar systems "I", each system comprising a plurality of solar panels "P", which are electrically connected in series, so as to form one or more strings "S". Said system comprises at least one central unit 3, which is electrically connected to one or more strings "S" and to a power supply source 2, and comprises at least one control unit 32; at least one peripheral unit 4, which is electrically connected to at least one string "S" and to said central unit 3, and comprises a plurality of switches (43, 33), which are properly connected to one or more panels "P" comprised in said string "S". The central unit 3 is adapted, when the voltage of the power supply source 2 in interrupted, to isolate at least one of the strings "S" by interrupting the current in said string "S" and by disconnecting it opening said plurality of switches 43, so that it is galvanically isolated and presents, at its ends, at most a predetermined safety low voltage.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于将一个或多个太阳能系统“I”置于安全状态的系统,每个系统包括串联电连接的多个太阳能电池板“P”,以便形成一个或多个串“S”。 所述系统包括至少一个中央单元3,该中心单元3电连接到一个或多个串“S”和电源2,并且包括至少一个控制单元32; 至少一个外围单元4,其电连接到至少一个串“S”并且连接到所述中央单元3,并且包括多个开关(43,33),其被适当地连接到一个或多个面板“P” 包括在所述字符串“S”中。 当中断电源2的电压中断时,中央单元3适于通过中断所述串“S”中的电流并且断开其打开所述多个开关43来隔离串“S”中的至少一个串联 ,使得其被电隔离并且在其端部处至多具有预定的安全低电压。

    A CIRCUIT PROTECTION ARRANGEMENT
    5.
    发明申请
    A CIRCUIT PROTECTION ARRANGEMENT 审中-公开
    电路保护装置

    公开(公告)号:WO2018069123A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-04-19

    申请号:PCT/EP2017/075267

    申请日:2017-10-04

    CPC classification number: H02H3/24 H02H3/243 H02H3/247 H02H11/003

    Abstract: A circuit protection arrangement (11) for use in a vehicle, the arrangement (11) comprising: an input terminal (12) configured to be connected to a power supply (14) to receive a power supply voltage; an output terminal (15) configured to be connected to an electronic circuit (16) to provide an output voltage to the electronic circuit (16); a controllable switch (19) which is connected in series between the input and output terminals (12, 15); a control module (20) which is coupled to controllable switch (19); a voltage buffer module (21) coupled to the input terminal (12), the voltage buffer module (21) being configured to store electrical energy and to provide a buffer output voltage for a predetermined length of time, the buffer output voltage being substantially equal to the power supply voltage; and a detection module (27) coupled to the input terminal (12), the voltage buffer module (21) and the control module (20), the detection module (27) being configured to detect if the power supply voltage is substantially equal to the buffer output voltage and to provide: a first control signal to the control module (20) if the power supply voltage is substantially equal to the buffer output voltage, and a second control signal to the control module (20) if the power supply voltage is lower than the buffer output voltage, wherein the control module (20) is configured to control the controllable switch (19) to: switch on in response to the first control signal so that the protection arrangement (11) provides a voltage at the output terminal (15) which is substantially equal to the power supply voltage, and switch off in response to the second control signal so that the protection arrangement (11) does not provide a voltage at the output terminal (15) to protect an electronic circuit (16) connected to the output terminal (15).

    Abstract translation: 一种用于车辆中的电路保护装置(11),所述装置(11)包括:输入端子(12),其被配置为连接到电源(14)以接收电源 电压; 输出端子(15),被配置为连接到电子电路(16)以向所述电子电路(16)提供输出电压; 一个可控开关(19),它串联在输入和输出端(12,15)之间; 控制模块(20),其连接到可控开关(19); 耦合到所述输入端子(12)的电压缓冲模块(21),所述电压缓冲模块(21)被配置为存储电能并提供预定时间长度的缓冲输出电压,所述缓冲输出电压基本相等 到电源电压; 和耦合到所述输入端子(12),所述电压缓冲模块(21)和所述控制模块(20)的检测模块(27),所述检测模块(27)被配置为检测所述电源电压是否基本等于 所述缓冲器输出电压并且如果所述电源电压基本上等于所述缓冲器输出电压则向所述控制模块(20)提供第一控制信号,并且如果所述电源电压 低于所述缓冲器输出电压,其中所述控制模块(20)被配置为控制所述可控开关(19)以:响应于所述第一控制信号而接通,使得所述保护装置(11)在所述输出端处提供电压 (15),其基本上等于电源电压,并且响应于第二控制信号而断开,使得保护装置(11)不在输出端子(15)处提供电压以保护电子电路 16 )连接到输出终端(15)。

    一种单级PFC反激电源输入欠压保护线路

    公开(公告)号:WO2015043052A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-04-02

    申请号:PCT/CN2013/088234

    申请日:2013-11-29

    Inventor: 林洁 黄鹤鸣 肖灵

    CPC classification number: H02H7/12 H02H3/243

    Abstract: 一种单级PFC反激电源输入欠压保护线路。整流桥正极连接第一电阻(R1)和第六电阻(R6),供电端(VCC)连接第二三极管(Q2)的C极;第二三极管(Q2)的B极经第七电阻(R7)连接第三三极管(Q3)的C极,并经第五电阻(R5)接第一三极管(Q1)的B极;第一三极管(Q1)的C极经第四电阻(R4)连接稳压管(DZ1)的阳极,稳压管(DZ1)的阴极连接第三三极管(Q3)的B极;第一、二、三三极管(Q1,Q2,Q3)的E极都接地。该线路成本低,线路简单,确保在输入电压不稳定地区,可有效减少电压过低造成的电源损坏。

    APPARATUS FOR CONTROLLING INTERCONNECT SWITCH
    9.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS FOR CONTROLLING INTERCONNECT SWITCH 审中-公开
    用于控制互连开关的装置

    公开(公告)号:WO2006047656A3

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-29

    申请号:PCT/US2005038692

    申请日:2005-10-25

    CPC classification number: H01H47/32 H02H3/24 H02H3/243 H02H3/247 H02H7/0859

    Abstract: A system for protection a component in an integrated circuit (IC) is disclosed. The system includes a disconnect element (11) electrically connected in series between a terminal of the IC and one component (24). The disconnect element has a first state to permit an electrical signal to propagate from the terminal to the one component and a second state corresponding to a high impedance condition that electrically disconnect the terminal relative to the one component. A control system (40) causes the disconnect element to transition from the first state to the second state based on a predetermined activation condition.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于保护集成电路(IC)中的部件的系统。 该系统包括串联电连接在IC的端子和一个部件(24)之间的断开元件(11)。 断开元件具有允许电信号从端子传播到一个部件的第一状态和对应于使端子相对于一个部件电断开的高阻抗条件的第二状态。 控制系统(40)基于预定的激活条件使断开元件从第一状态转变到第二状态。

    SYSTEM FOR DETECTING LOW VOLTAGE IN AN ELECTRIC APPLIANCE
    10.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM FOR DETECTING LOW VOLTAGE IN AN ELECTRIC APPLIANCE 审中-公开
    用于检测电器中的低电压的系统

    公开(公告)号:WO2004017482A2

    公开(公告)日:2004-02-26

    申请号:PCT/BR2003/000116

    申请日:2003-08-15

    CPC classification number: H02J1/04 H02H3/243 H02J1/14 Y10T307/461

    Abstract: A system for detecting low voltage in an electric appliance having multiple loads (10) associated with drive switches (20) commanded by respective electronic controls (30) which are energized from a power source (40) connected to an electric network and which are operatively coupled to a command module (50). The system comprises: a compensating load (60), connected to the power source (40) and constructed to maintain constant the relation between the voltage of the electric network and the voltage of the power source (40), regardless of the number of loads (10) being energized; a control unit (70) associated with the command module (50) and with the compensating load (60), to define the current consumption to be produced by the compensating load (60), and a voltage sensing means (S) associated with the power source (40) and with the control unit (70) to promote the de-energization of the loads (10) when the voltage of the power source (40) is lower than a predetermined minimum value.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于检测电气设备中的低电压的系统,其具有与由电连接到电网的电源(40)通电的各个电子控制器(30)所指令的与驱动开关(20)相关联的多个负载(10) 耦合到命令模块(50)。 该系统包括:补偿负载(60),连接到电源(40)并且被构造为保持电网的电压与电源(40)的电压之间的恒定,而不管负载的数量 (10)通电; 与所述命令模块(50)相关联的控制单元(70)以及与所述补偿负载(60)相关联以限定由所述补偿负载(60)产生的电流消耗;以及电压检测装置(S),其与所述补偿负载 电源(40)和控制单元(70),以在电源(40)的电压低于预定最小值时促进负载(10)的断电。

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