Abstract:
The present disclosure relates to load cups that include an annular substrate station configured to receive a substrate. The annular substrate station surrounds a nebulizer located within the load cup. The nebulizer includes a set of energized fluid nozzles disposed on an upper surface of the nebulizer adjacent to an interface between the annular substrate station and the nebulizer. The set of energized fluid nozzles are configured to release energized fluid at an upward angle relative to the upper surface.
Abstract:
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 리테이너 링은, CMP 장치에 이용되는 리테이너 링에 있어서, 상기 CMP 장치의 캐리어의 하단에 결합되며, 열경화 수지를 포함하는 프레임 층; 상기 프레임 층의 하단에 배치되며, 하부가 연마 패드와 접촉되며 웨이퍼를 리테이닝 하는 합성수지 층; 및 상기 합성수지 층과 상기 프레임 층 사이에 배치되어 상기 합성수지 층과 상기 프레임 층을 접합시키는 프라이머 수지 층을 포함한다.
Abstract:
A chemical-mechanical polishing/planarization pad conditioner body made from diamond-reinforced reaction bonded silicon carbide, with diamond particles protruding or "standing proud" of the rest of the surface, and uniformly distributed on the cutting surface. In one embodiment, the diamond particles are approximately uniformly distributed throughout the composite, but in other embodiments they are preferentially located at and near the conditioning surface. The tops of the diamond particles can be engineered to be at a constant elevation (i.e., the conditioner body can be engineered to be very flat). Exemplary shapes of the body may be disc or toroidal. The diamond particles can be made to protrude from the conditioning surface by preferentially eroding the Si/SiC matrix. The eroding may be accomplished by electrical discharge machining or by lapping/polishing with abrasive.
Abstract:
One embodiment relates to a wafer-supporting member comprising: a base substrate; a support unit which is bonded up to a predetermined width onto an edge of the base substrate, and which has a rounded outermost periphery; and a coating layer formed on an edge of the support unit.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a polishing retainer ring and a retainer ring manufactured thereby to omit the work of forming slits by attaching a polishing element divided into individual sections, thereby simplifying the work process. The method for manufacturing a polishing retainer ring for polishing a semiconductor element according to the present invention comprises: a first step of smoothly machining a top surface of a ring-shaped parent material; a second step of preparing a plurality of polishing element units by machining a polishing element to be identical with the top shape of the parent material; and a third step of adhering the prepared polishing element unit onto the top surface of the parent material, wherein the respective polishing element units are adhered to be apart from each other at a uniform interval. A retainer ring for polishing a semiconductor element may be manufactured by the method for manufacturing a polishing retainer ring as above, wherein the polishing retainer ring is formed of a polishing element adhered to the top of the parent material and the polishing element is characterized in that a plurality of polishing element units are adhered at a uniform interval to form grooves.
Abstract:
A chemical mechanical polishing retaining ring comprising a base portion made from a wear-resistant plastic material, and an upper portion, or backbone portion, made from a stiffer and more wear resistant material. One of the base or backbone portion is preferably overmolded onto the other. The base portion can be generally defined by a flat pad-contacting surface, an outer surface, and an inner surface. The base portion can additionally include channels extending from the outer surface to the inner surface to facilitate transfer of slurry to and from the substrate to be polished during the process. One or both of the base portion or backbone portion further includes a plurality of circular ribs that serve to create additional bonding surface with the overmolded material.
Abstract:
A substrate holding mechanism, a substrate polishing apparatus and a substrate polishing method have functions capable of minimizing the amount of heat generated during polishing of a substrate to be polished and of effectively cooling the substrate holding part of the substrate holding mechanism and also capable of effectively preventing the polishing solution and polishing dust from adhering to the outer peripheral portion of the substrate holding part and drying out thereon. The substrate holding mechanism (top ring 1) has a mounting flange 2, a support member 6, and a retainer ring 3. A substrate W to be polished is held on the lower side of the support member 6 surrounded by the retainer ring 3, and the substrate W is pressed against a polishing surface. The mounting flange 2 is provided with a flow passage 26 contiguous with at least the retainer ring 3. A temperature-controlled gas is supplied through the flow passage 26 to cool the mounting flange 2, the support member 6 and the retainer ring 3. The retainer ring 3 is provided with a plurality of through-holes 3a communicating with the flow passage 26 to spray the gas flowing through the flow passage 26 onto the polishing surface of a polishing table.
Abstract:
An annular ring assembly (34) is provided in which mechanical elements of the retaining ring assembly maintain strict planar flatness, rigidity, high tolerances and surface stability control. Additionally, glues, adhesives, and epoxies are eliminated from the construction of the plastic retaining and backing ring assembly (32). Further, adverse chemical reaction and contamination from adhesives that are typically in direct contact with chemical slurry and substrate layers undergoing polishing are eliminated. As a result, the present invention provides a low cost alternative to suppliers and manufacturers of retaining rings and facilitates a method to exchange, recondition and recycle the retaining ring for an infinite period, thus reducing consumable waste materials. Further, the ring assembly maintains uniform mechanical properties and strict tolerances after post reconditioning, thus reducing the variability and maintaining process consistency.
Abstract:
A CMP system and methods reduce a cause of differences between an edge profile of a chemical mechanical polished edge of a wafer and a center profile of a chemical mechanical polished central portion of the wafer within the edge. The wafer is mounted on a carrier surface 210 of a wafer carrier 212 so that a wafer axis 224 of rotation is gimballed for universal movement relative to a spindle axis 218 of rotation of a wafer spindle 220 . A retainer ring 226 limits wafer movement on the carrier surface 210 perpendicular to the wafer axis. The retainer ring 226 is mounted on and movable relative to the wafer carrier 212 . A linear bearing 230 is configured with a housing 320 and a shaft 326 so that a direction of permitted movement between the wafer carrier 212 and the retainer ring 226 is only movement parallel to the wafer axis 224, so that a wafer plane and a retainer ring 226 may be co-planar.
Abstract:
An apparatus and method are disclosed for planarizing a wafer in a carrier (156) with adjustable pressure zones (111-114) and adjustable barriers (101-104) between zones. The carrier has an independently controlled central zone (111) and concentric surrounding zones (112-114) for distributing the pressure on the backside of a wafer while the wafer is being pressed against an abrasive surface in a chemical-mechanical polishing tool. The pressure zones (111-114) may be created by mounting an elastic web diaphragm (100) to a carrier housing (154) that has a plurality of recesses (111-114). A corresponding plurality of elastic ring shaped ribs may extend from the web diaphragm opposite the recesses (131-134). The plurality of ring shaped ribs (101-104) thereby defines a central zone surrounded by one or more concentric surrounding zones (112, 114). The zones (111-114) and barriers (101-104) may be individually pressurized by utilizing corresponding fluid communication paths (141-144) during the planarization process.