公开(公告)号：WO2016071281A1

公开(公告)日：2016-05-12

申请号：PCT/EP2015/075469

申请日：2015-11-02

Applicant: PHOTRACK AG

Inventor： LÜTHI, Beat ,  PHILIPPE, Thomas ,  PEÑA-HARO, Salvador

IPC: G01P5/18 ,  G01P5/22 ,  G01P5/00 ,  G01F1/712 ,  G01F23/00 ,  G01C13/00 ,  G01F1/00 ,  G06T7/20

CPC classification number: G01P5/18 ,  G01C13/006 ,  G01C13/008 ,  G01F1/002 ,  G01F1/7086 ,  G01F1/712 ,  G01P5/001 ,  G01P5/22 ,  G06T7/254 ,  Y02A90/32

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for determining the velocity of a moving fluid surface, which comprises the following steps S1 to S5: - S1) taking a sequence of images of the moving fluid surface by at least one camera; - S2) comparing a first image from the sequence with a second image from the sequence in order to distinguish moving patterns of the fluid surface from non-moving parts and to obtain a first processed image (im_1f) comprising the moving patterns; - S3) comparing a third image from the sequence with a fourth image from the sequence in order to distinguish moving patterns of the fluid surface from non-moving parts and to obtain a second processed image (im_2f) comprising the moving patterns; - S4) comparing the first and second processed images in order to determine the spatial displacements of the moving patterns; and - S5) determining from the spatial displacements the velocity.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于确定移动流体表面的速度的方法，其包括以下步骤S1至S5：S1）通过至少一个照相机拍摄移动流体表面的一系列图像; S2）将来自序列的第一图像与来自序列的第二图像进行比较，以便区分流体表面与非移动部分的移动图案并获得包括运动图案的第一经处理图像（im_1f）; - S3）将来自序列的第三图像与来自序列的第四图像进行比较，以便区分流体表面与非移动部分的移动图案并且获得包括运动图案的第二处理图像（im_2f）; S4）比较第一和第二处理图像，以便确定运动图案的空间位移; 和 - S5）从空间位移确定速度。

公开(公告)号：WO2009155903A3

公开(公告)日：2010-12-09

申请号：PCT/DE2009000875

申请日：2009-06-24

Applicant: PROMECON PROZESS UND MESSTECHNIK CONRADS GMBH ,  CONRADS HANS GEORG ,  HALM ALEXANDER

Inventor： CONRADS HANS GEORG ,  HALM ALEXANDER

IPC: F23K1/00 ,  F23K3/02 ,  F23N1/02 ,  F23N5/18 ,  F23N5/20 ,  G01P5/18

CPC classification number: F23K1/00 ,  F23K3/02 ,  F23K2201/101 ,  F23K2201/505 ,  F23K2203/104 ,  F23N1/022 ,  F23N5/184 ,  F23N2005/181 ,  F23N2021/00 ,  F23N2027/02 ,  F23N2039/02 ,  G01F1/64 ,  G01F1/712 ,  Y02E20/348

Abstract: The invention relates to a device and method for controlling the fuel-air ratio during the combustion of ground coal in the firing system of a coal power plant, which comprises means for the pneumatic delivery of ground coal to the burners of the firing system of the coal power plant and means for feeding combustion air to the burners or into the firing chamber of the firing system of the coal power plant and in which the amount of combustion air and the amount of carrier air is controlled. The aim of the invention is to achieve a high reliability of the control combined with low maintenance of the air mass measurement devices for measuring the amount of combustion air and carrier air. According to the invention, this aim is achieved by a measurement device for measuring the amount of combustion air which, according to the correlation measurement method, evaluates the triboelectric effects on sensors which are arranged in series in the direction of flow of the combustion air and thus measures the flow velocity of the combustion air. To this end, between 0.1 mg and 10 mg of fine-grained particles having a particle diameter of between 20 µm and 200 µm are introduced per m3 air into the suctioned fresh air. The introduction of particles into the suctioned fresh air is carried out essentially during the starting phase of a firing system of a coal power plant. The measurement of the amount of carrier air is preferably carried out by means of a correlation measurement device that evaluates the triboelectric effects on sensors which are arranged in series in the carrier air stream in the direction of flow of the carrier air.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及的装置和用于控制Kohlekraftwerksfeuerungsanlage在燃烧研磨的煤的燃料 - 空气比，用于气动输送的研磨的煤到Kohlekraftwerksfeuerungsanlage的燃烧器的装置的方法和装置，用于提供燃烧用空气的燃烧器或在 包括Kohlekraftwerksfeuerungsanlage的燃烧室，并且其中能够进行燃烧的空气和载体空气量的量的控制。 本发明的目的是在低维护的空气量测量装置，用于测量所述燃烧空气的控制和空气的支撑量的高可靠性。 根据本发明，此目的是通过用于燃烧空气流量计，其摩擦电效应评估根据所述相关测量方法以连续地布置在所述燃烧空气在燃烧空气流量传感器的流动方向，从而测量所述燃烧空气的流率的测量装置来实现。 为了这个目的，细粒颗粒每空气的米3引入的新鲜空气中的20微米至200微米之间的颗粒直径为0.1毫克吸入至10mg。 粒子进入进入的新鲜空气只在启动Kohlekraftwerksfeuerungsanlage特别。 和通过的摩擦电效应装置承载空气流量测量优选在连续地布置在支撑空气流量传感器评估的相关性测量装置的承载空气的流动方向进行的。

公开(公告)号：WO2008081720A1

公开(公告)日：2008-07-10

申请号：PCT/JP2007/074453

申请日：2007-12-19

Applicant: 住友電気工業株式会社 ,  笹岡 英資

Inventor： 笹岡 英資

IPC: G01K11/12 ,  G01K13/02 ,  G01P5/18 ,  G01D5/353 ,  G01F1/708

CPC classification number: G01K13/02 ,  G01D5/35364 ,  G01K11/32 ,  G01K2011/322

Abstract: 　この発明は、ＢＯＣＤＡ方式の光ファイバセンシング技術を利用して、流動体の温度分布等の物理量を測定する測定方法及び制御方法に関する。当該測定方法では、ＢＯＣＤＡ方式の光ファイバセンサとして機能する光ファイバが、管路内を流れる流動体の流れ方向に沿って該管路内に設置される。管路内を流れる流動体に光ファイバが直接接触するので、流動体の温度分布を迅速に測定することができる。また、当該制御方法は、この測定結果に基づき、管路の長手方向に沿って設置された加熱／冷却手段の温度を調整することにより、該管路内における流動体の温度分布を高精度に制御する。

Abstract translation: 可以提供一种使用BOCDA型光纤传感技术来测量流体的物理量如温度分布的测量方法和控制方法。 测量方法使用用作BOCDA型光纤传感器的光纤沿着在管道中流动的流体的流动布置在管道中。 由于光纤与在管道中流动的流体直接接触，所以可以快速测量流体的温度分布。 此外，通过调整沿着管的纵向设置的加热/冷却装置的温度，可以精确地控制管道中的流体的温度分布。

公开(公告)号：WO2007052253A2

公开(公告)日：2007-05-10

申请号：PCT/IL2006/001232

申请日：2006-10-26

Applicant: G.R.T. DEVELOPMENT LTD. ,  TSYPKO, Nikolay

Inventor： TSYPKO, Nikolay

IPC: G01F1/704 ,  G01F1/708 ,  G01F1/684 ,  G01F1/688 ,  G01P5/18

CPC classification number: G01F1/7044 ,  G01F1/6847 ,  G01F1/6888 ,  G01F1/7084 ,  G01N9/32

Abstract: An apparatus for measuring a fluid microflow velocity within a capillary conduit, comprises: a) at least one thermoelectric cooler having a heating and a cooling surface, said heating surface being suitable for heating a fluid flowing over it and said cooling surface being suitable for cooling said fluid; and b) a capillary conduit through which said fluid flows, said capillary conduit passing through said at least one thermoelectric cooler in heat-exchanging positioned relationship with its heating and cooling surfaces.

Abstract translation: 一种用于测量毛细管道内的流体微流速度的装置，包括：a）至少一个具有加热和冷却表面的热电冷却器，所述加热表面适于加热流过其上的流体，所述冷却表面适于冷却 说流体 和b）所述流体流过的毛细管道，所述毛细管通过所述至少一个热电冷却器，与其加热和冷却表面热定位关系。

公开(公告)号：WO2006050569A1

公开(公告)日：2006-05-18

申请号：PCT/AU2005/001722

申请日：2005-11-14

Applicant: VISION FIRE AND SECURITY PTY LTD ,  AJAY, Kemal ,  CAPRIHAN, Arjun, Vinoo ,  REZNY, Michael

Inventor： AJAY, Kemal ,  CAPRIHAN, Arjun, Vinoo ,  REZNY, Michael

IPC: G01F1/66 ,  G01P5/18 ,  G01P5/24

CPC classification number: G01F1/662 ,  B33Y80/00 ,  G01F1/667 ,  G08B17/10 ,  G08B17/113

Abstract: The present invention relates to the field of pollution monitoring equipment and in particular to aspirated particle detector systems, which detect particles in air sampled from a number of locations. The present invention provides a method and apparatus for determining flow in an aspirated particle detector system, said system comprising a plurality of carriers in fluid communication with a particle detector, comprising means for detecting the flow rate in at least one of the carriers comprising sensing a signal transmitted between a first and a second signal transceiver (44a - d, 42) wherein the first transceiver (42) is adapted to transceive signals in at least two of the carriers. In a preferred embodiment, the invention relates to the use of an ultrasonic means of flow sensing within an aspirated smoke detector system.

Abstract translation: 污染监测设备领域本发明涉及污染监测设备领域，特别是涉及从多个位置采样的空气中检测颗粒的抽吸颗粒检测器系统。 本发明提供了一种用于确定抽吸颗粒检测器系统中的流量的方法和装置，所述系统包括与颗粒检测器流体连通的多个载体，包括用于检测至少一个载体中的流速的装置，包括感测 在第一和第二信号收发器（44a-d，42）之间传输的信号，其中第一收发器（42）适于在至少两个载波中收发信号。 在优选实施例中，本发明涉及在吸气式烟雾探测器系统内使用超声波流量检测装置。

公开(公告)号：WO0063660A9

公开(公告)日：2001-07-26

申请号：PCT/US0010794

申请日：2000-04-21

Applicant: SARNOFF CORP

Inventor： SHEN ZILAN ,  PARK HYOUN ,  GRAYDON KEITH

IPC: G01N15/00 ,  G01N15/02 ,  G01P3/68 ,  G01P5/18 ,  G01D15/18

CPC classification number: G01P5/18 ,  G01N15/0205 ,  G01N2015/0026 ,  G01N2015/0294 ,  G01P3/68

Abstract: An apparatus (34) for measuring the velocity of a droplet a liquid includes a laser (36) for generating a beam of light into the shape of a thin sheet. A beam divider (40) is along the first path (38) of the light for dividing the beam into two separate beams which extends along second (42) and third (44) paths. The second (42) and third (44) paths lie in a common plane. Along the second (42) and third (44) paths is a device (60) for projecting a droplet of liquid across the second (42) and third paths (44) so that the droplet passes through both of the divided beams. At least one photodetector (52, 54) is along both the second (42) and third paths (44) to receive the divided beams and provide an electrical signal corresponding to the beams. A beam divider (40) which is used to divide the beam into two beams includes a body (62) of an optically transparent material having at least two flat front surfaces (68, 70) which are at an angle with respect to each other to form a V having a sharp corner, and at least two flat back surfaces (74, 76) each of which is spaced from and parallel to a separate front surface.

Abstract translation: 一种用于测量液滴速度的装置（34）包括用于将光束产生为薄片形状的激光器（36）。 分束器（40）沿着光的第一路径（38），用于将光束分成沿第二（42）和第三（44）路径延伸的两个分开的光束。 第二（42）和第三（44）路径位于一个共同的平面内。 沿第二路径（42）和第三路径（44）的路径是用于穿过第二路径（42）和第三路径（44）投射液滴的装置（60），使得液滴穿过两个分开的光束。 至少一个光电探测器（52,54）沿着第二路径（42）和第三路径（44）两者，以接收分离的光束并提供对应于光束的电信号。 用于将光束分成两个光束的光束分割器（40）包括光学透明材料的主体（62），该主体具有至少两个相对于彼此成角度的平坦前表面（68,70） 形成具有尖角的V，以及至少两个平坦的后表面（74,76），每个后表面与分开的前表面间隔开并平行。

公开(公告)号：WO00003249A2

公开(公告)日：2000-01-20

申请号：PCT/DE1999/002123

申请日：1999-07-05

IPC: G01F1/708 ,  G01N9/24 ,  G01N21/63 ,  G01P5/00 ,  G01P5/18 ,  G01F1/08 ,  G01N21/64

CPC classification number: G01P5/18 ,  G01F1/7086 ,  G01N9/24 ,  G01N21/63 ,  G01P5/001

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for non-invasive measurement of the velocity of a gas or a liquid in a test site, comprising the following steps: I) energizing the atoms and/or molecules present in the gas or liquid to an excited atom or molecule state using a first focused pulsed light beam of a light source in the test site; j) after a time interval DELTA t has elapsed, that is at least as long as the time required for the excited atoms and/or molecules to return to a metastable state by means of relaxation, the atoms and/or molecules in metastable state are selectively energized to an excited atom or molecule state using a second pulsed light beam of the light source irradiating the test site and the assumed momentary location of the spatial area containing the atoms and/or molecules and having a lower intensity in relation to the first light beam, so that a characteristic luminescence is generated; k) detecting the characteristic luminescence of the selectively excited atoms and/or molecules and determining the coordinates of the test site and the emergence of luminescence (luminescent cloud) in an image field and l) calculating the speed v of the gas or liquid on the basis of the distance s between the test site and the central point of the luminescence cloud and the time interval DELTA t as follows: v = s/ DELTA t.

Abstract translation: 一种用于燃气或在测试位点的液体的速度的非侵入式测量方法，包括以下步骤：i）通过在检查部位集中第一手段的气体中存在抬起或处于激发原子或分子状态的液体的原子和/或分子 光源的脉冲光束; j）的一个时间间隔DELTA吨，这是至少选定的如此之大，通过松弛激发的原子和/或分子返回到亚稳状态或处于激发原子包含在亚稳态和/或分子中的原子的选择性解除后 通过含有被检查部位和该原子和/或分子的空间区域的假定的当前位置，所述光源的第二脉冲光束的第一光束强度较弱的对面，从而产生一特性发光的辐射的手段的分子状态; k）的检测选择性地激发原子和/或分子的特征发光，并确定被检查部位及像场致发光（发光云）的Aufretens的坐标; 和L）计算的被检查部位和发光云的中心以及在时间间隔DELTA如下之间的距离t S的基础上，气体或液体的速度V：V = S / DELTA吨。

公开(公告)号：WO9940410A9

公开(公告)日：1999-10-28

申请号：PCT/US9902588

申请日：1999-02-05

Applicant: CLEVELAND CLINIC FOUNDATION ,  UNIV OHIO STATE

Inventor： ZBOROWSKI MACIEJ ,  CHALMERS JEFF ,  MOORE LEE ROBERT

IPC: G01N15/10 ,  G01N15/14 ,  G01N27/447 ,  G01P5/18 ,  G01N21/00

CPC classification number: G01N15/10 ,  G01N27/447 ,  G01N2015/1075 ,  G01N2015/1081 ,  G01N2015/149 ,  G01P5/18

Abstract: The present invention provides methods and apparatuses for determining at least one of a plurality of particle physical characteristics. The particle physical characteristics include particle size, shape, magnetic susceptibility, magnetic label density, charge separation, dielectric constant, and derivatives thereof. The method includes generating a region of space having a substantially constant force field, determining the velocity of at least one particle within the region by identifying and locating the particle and its coordinates in at least two temporarily defined digital images, and determining the particle physical characteristics from the determined velocity and a predetermined force field magnitude and direction. A device for determining one or more particle physical characteristics is described which has a force field device (102) for subjecting at least one particle to at least one force field, a substantially transparent flow channel, and a computer system for gathering and analyzing data associated with the at least one particle. A system for determining one or more particle physical characteristics is provided which has a force field device for generating at least one force field having a predetermined force field magnitude and direction and for subjecting at least one particle to the at least one force field, a flow system (122) for regulating the introduction of the at least one particle into the force field device, and a computer system (106) for gathering and analyzing data associated with the at least one particle. A pole piece assembly for producing a region of space having a substantially constant magnetic force field is also provided.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了用于确定多个粒子物理特性中的至少一个的方法和装置。 颗粒物理特性包括粒度，形状，磁化率，磁性标记密度，电荷分离，介电常数及其衍生物。 该方法包括产生具有基本上恒定的力场的空间区域，通过在至少两个临时定义的数字图像中识别和定位粒子及其坐标来确定区域内的至少一个粒子的速度，以及确定粒子物理特性 从确定的速度和预定的力场大小和方向。 描述了一种用于确定一个或多个粒子物理特性的装置，其具有用于使至少一个粒子至少一个力场，基本上透明的流动通道和用于收集和分析相关数据的计算机系统的力场装置（102） 与至少一个颗粒。 提供了一种用于确定一个或多个粒子物理特性的系统，其具有用于产生具有预定力场大小和方向的至少一个力场并且用于使至少一个粒子经受至少一个力场的力场装置， 用于调节将至少一个粒子引入力场设备中的系统（122），以及用于收集和分析与至少一个粒子相关联的数据的计算机系统（106）。 还提供了一种用于产生具有基本上恒定的磁力场的空间区域的极片组件。

公开(公告)号：WO2016210398A1

公开(公告)日：2016-12-29

申请号：PCT/US2016/039498

申请日：2016-06-27

Applicant: SCHLUMBERGER TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION ,  SCHLUMBERGER CANADA LIMITED ,  SERVICES PETROLIERS SCHLUMBERGER ,  SCHLUMBERGER TECHNOLOGY B.V.

Inventor： THOW, Paul Andrea ,  COUTURIER, Yawan

IPC: G01P5/18 ,  E21B21/08

CPC classification number: E21B21/08

Abstract: A method for monitoring a well bore during drilling operations, particularly with respect to a fluid gain and/or fluid loss event. Monitoring the well bore may be accomplished by monitoring an incoming flow rate of the fluid into the wellbore. The fluid return line from the well bore may carry drilling fluid from the well bore to a mud gas separator located downstream from the well bore. Changes in at least one parameter of the mud gas separator may be monitored. The changes to the at least one parameter of a mud gas separator may be compared to the incoming flow rate of the fluid. Discrepancies between the changes and the incoming flow rate may be indicative of a fluid gain or fluid loss condition.

Abstract translation: 一种用于在钻井操作期间监测井眼的方法，特别是关于流体增益和/或流体损失事件。 监测井眼可以通过监测进入井眼的流体的进入流速来实现。 来自井眼的流体返回管线可将钻井液体从井筒运送到位于井筒下游的泥浆气分离器。 可以监测泥浆气分离器的至少一个参数的变化。 可以将泥浆气体分离器的至少一个参数的变化与流体的进入流速进行比较。 变化和进入流量之间的差异可以表示流体增益或流体损失状况。

公开(公告)号：WO2008120135A2

公开(公告)日：2008-10-09

申请号：PCT/IB2008051102

申请日：2008-03-25

Applicant: KONINKL PHILIPS ELECTRONICS NV ,  GILLIES MURRAY F ,  PONJEE MARC W G ,  JOHNSON MARK T

Inventor： GILLIES MURRAY F ,  PONJEE MARC W G ,  JOHNSON MARK T

IPC: B01L3/00 ,  G01F1/684 ,  G01F1/696 ,  G01F1/708 ,  G01P5/10 ,  G01P5/18

CPC classification number: B01L3/502715 ,  B01L3/502792 ,  B01L7/52 ,  B01L7/525 ,  B01L2200/0673 ,  B01L2200/143 ,  B01L2200/147 ,  B01L2300/0819 ,  B01L2300/1827 ,  G01F1/6845 ,  G01F1/696 ,  G01F1/708 ,  G01P5/10 ,  G01P5/12 ,  G01P5/18

Abstract: A micro-fluidic device (1) including a two-dimensional array of a plurality of components (2) for processing a fluid and/or for sensing properties of the fluid is suggested. Each component (2) is coupled to at least one control terminal (9,10) enabling an active matrix to change the state of each component individually. The components comprise at least one heater element (13). The active matrix includes a two-dimensional array of electronic components (12) realized in thin film technology. The active matrix provides a high versatility of the device. The thin film technology ensures a very cost efficient manufacturing also of large devices. In the micro-fluidic device the fluid flow can be detected.

Abstract translation: 提出了包括用于处理流体和/或感测流体性质的多个组件（2）的二维阵列的微流体装置（1）。 每个组件（2）耦合到至少一个控制终端（9,10），使得有源矩阵能够单独改变每个组件的状态。 这些部件包括至少一个加热元件（13）。 有源矩阵包括以薄膜技术实现的电子元件（12）的二维阵列。 有源矩阵提供了高通用性的器件。 薄膜技术确保了大型设备的高性价比制造。 在微流体装置中，可以检测流体流动。