In processing to thicken a white thin line, the application range thereof is controlled to as to prevent a white thin line not intended by a user from being thickened. The thickening processing is performed for a line that has a density less than or equal to a predetermined density and includes a pixel having attribute information of a drawing object; and not performed for a line that has a density less than or equal to the predetermined density and includes a pixel not having attribute information of the drawing object.
Systems and methods for test object classification are provided in which the test object is docked with a target object in a plurality of different poses to form voxel maps. The maps are vectorized and fed into a convolutional neural network comprising an input layer, a plurality of individually weighted convolutional layers, and an output scorer. The convolutional layers include initial and final layers. Responsive to vectorized input, the input layer feeds values into the initial convolutional layer. Each respective convolutional layer, other than the final convolutional layer, feeds intermediate values as a function of the weights and input values of the respective layer into another of the convolutional layers. The final convolutional layer feeds values into one or more fully connected layers as a function of the final layer weights and input values. The one or more full connected layers feed values into the scorer which scores each input vector to thereby classify the test object.
A computer implemented a method and system for enrichment of OCR extracted data is disclosed comprising of accepting a set of extraction criteria and a set of configuration parameters by a data extraction engine. The data extraction engine captures data satisfying an extraction criteria using the configuration parameters and adapts the captured data using a set of domain specific rules and a set of OCR error patterns. A learning engine generates learning data models using the adapted data and the configuration parameters and the system dynamically updates the extraction criteria using the generated learning data models. The extraction criteria comprise one or more extraction templates wherein an extraction template includes one of a regular expression, geometric markers, anchor text markers and a combination thereof.
Methods, systems, and devices for training and verification of learning models are described. A device may capture a camera frame including a road feature of a physical environment, determine a first classification and a first localization of the road feature based on positioning information of the road feature from a high-definition map and positioning information of the device from a positioning engine. The device may analyze a learning model by comparing one or more of the first classification of the road feature or the first localization of the road feature in the camera frame to one or more of a second classification or a second localization of the road feature determined by the learning model. The device may then determine a loss comparison value and adapt the learning model according to the loss comparison value.
An embodiment of a computer-implemented method generates a filtered set of region proposals for a digital image processing network. The method comprises generating a keypoint count map for a digital image, wherein the keypoint count map indicates how many keypoints have been detected near different pixels in the digital image. The method also comprises generating a keypoint integral image, wherein the keypoint integral image comprises a summed area table that is based on the keypoint count map. The method also comprises generating object existence indicators for an initial region set for the digital image based on the keypoint integral image, and extracting a keypoint-filtered region set from the initial region set based on the object existence indicators. The method may also comprise using the keypoint-filtered region set as region proposal input for an object proposal subsystem. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
A computer-implemented method for increasing a recognition rate of an optical character recognition (OCR) system is provided. The method includes preprocessing by receiving an image, and extracting all vertical lines from the image. The method includes adding vertical lines at character areas of the image, extracting all horizontal lines from the image, and creating an unlined image removing all the vertical/horizontal lines from the image. The method further includes determining a border of a vertical direction of the unlined image based on the total of pixels of rows in each column, and adding vertical/horizontal auxiliary lines between characters of the unlined image. The method also includes postprocessing by receiving garbled words of OCR output, removing noise after morphologically analyzing, replacing garbled letters with correct ones based on a frequent edit operation, and outputting the correct word, weighting results of image distance calculations based on machine learning.
Embodiments of work stations for use in medical dose preparation management system. A work station may include a camera stand. The camera stand may include a housing enclosing a camera and one or more light sources therein. As such, the camera and light sources may be directed at a medical dose preparation staging region to capture medical dose preparation images of the medical dose preparation staging region. The camera stand may include an adjustable support positionable in a plurality of positions to dispose the camera and light source relative to the medical dose preparation staging region. A base with a removable tray may be provided that include medical receptacle engagement features. The work stations may facilitate improved image quality, efficiency of work flows carried out at the work station, and administrative tasks such as cleaning.
A highlight processing method includes: obtaining a frame sequence that includes frames each having image contents associated with at least one object, wherein object pose estimation is performed upon each frame of the frame sequence to generate an object pose estimation result of each frame, and further includes determining at least one of a start point and an end point of a highlight interval, wherein comparison of object pose estimation results of different frames is involved in determination of at least one of the start point and the end point of the highlight interval.
A system includes sensors and a tracking subsystem. The subsystem receives frames of top-view images generated by the sensors. The subsystem tracks a first, second, and third object, based on received frames. The subsystem detects that the first object is within a threshold distance of the second object. In response, the subsystem determines a probability that the first object switched identifiers with the second object and updates candidate lists accordingly for the first and second objects. The updated first candidate list includes a probability that the first object is associated with a first identifier and a probability that the first object is associated with a second identifier. The updated second candidate list includes a probability that the second object is associated with the first identifier and a probability that the second object is associated with the second identifier.
An information processing device includes a categorizing section configured to extract a material component image identified as a material component from plural images obtained by imaging a sample fluid containing a plurality of types of material components and flowing through a flow cell, and to categorize the extracted material component image by predetermined category, a count derivation section configured to derive a count of the material component per standard visual field, or derive a count per unit liquid volume of the material component contained in the sample fluid, for each of the categories based on the number of material component images categorized by the categorizing section, and a generation section configured to generate an all-component image in which the material component images are arranged according to the counts that have been derived by the count derivation section for each of the categories.
A semiconductor package including a prism sheet having dam structure disclosed. The semiconductor package includes a case having a wall configured for surrounding a space in which a semiconductor chip is installed, and a prism sheet having a prism surface consisting of a plurality of prism peaks and a plurality of prism valleys and a flat surface facing the prism surface, wherein the prism surface faces the semiconductor chip and the flat surface is coupled to a cover, wherein a dam extending in a direction different from an extending direction of the prism peak is formed on the prism surface.
A fingerprint sensor includes a substrate, a light blocking layer that is on a first surface of the substrate and includes openings in a light blocking mask, and a sensor layer that is on a second surface of the substrate and includes photo sensors. A fingerprint sensing method of the fingerprint sensor includes: storing a calibration image; generating an original image, based on sensing signals from the photo sensors; performing calibration on the original image by utilizing the calibration image; and detecting a fingerprint, based on the calibrated image. The calibration image is generated by synthetizing valid regions extracted from an original calibration image corresponding to the original image.
A two-dimensional code error correction decoding method is provided. In an embodiment, a two-dimensional code image is preprocessed to obtain a data codeword for decoding; optimal parameter matching is performed based on the data codeword to obtain a corresponding interpolation severity, and interpolation is performed based on the interpolation severity to construct a binary polynomial; an optimal information polynomial is obtained based on the binary polynomial, and the optimal information polynomial is used as an information codeword; and data decoding is performed based on the information codeword to obtain original information corresponding to the two-dimensional code image.
A computer system and method for identifying and monitoring animals in a confined space. A tracking apparatus is provided having a plurality of antenna arrays in proximity to a confined space. One or more animals to be disposed in the confined space are associated with a detection component operable to identify and detect a core body temperature of an animal it is associated with when detected by the tracking apparatus. Data is received in a computer monitor system from a detection component when detected by the tracking apparatus in the confined space. The received data identifies an animal in correlation with its motion and temperature data. Real-time position and core body temperature of a detected animal is determined while the animal is disposed in the confined space by analysis of the received data in the computer monitor system.
A recording tape cartridge includes a case that is formed by a first half in which a first peripheral wall is erected around a top plate and a second half in which a second peripheral wall is erected around a bottom plate being joined to each other in a state where the first peripheral wall and the second peripheral wall are butted against each other and that stores a reel on which the recording tape is wound; and a label surface formed by a first half label surface of the first peripheral wall and a second half label surface of the second peripheral wall on a side opposite to a loading direction of the case to a drive device, and a one-dimensional barcode on which individual identification information is recorded is printed only on the second half label surface.
A non-transitory computer-readable recording medium stores therein an output control program that causes a computer to execute a process including: receiving a phoneme string for a text having a plurality of sentences; determining a sentence corresponding to a specific phoneme or a phoneme string included in the received phoneme string; referring to a storage that stores therein co-occurrence information on sentences for words in association with the words and determining a word the co-occurrence information on the determined sentence of which satisfies a standard among the words; changing the specific phoneme or the phoneme string included in the received phoneme string to the determined word to generate a text corresponding to the received phoneme string; and outputting the generated text.
Electronic records are accessed from computer storage for a given subject, wherein the electronic records include natural language notes about the subject. Tokens are identified in the natural language notes. For each token, a corresponding intensity score is generated representing an intensity of match between the token and a particular dimension, wherein the intensity scores are each values on a first scale, wherein each dimension is one of a plurality of dimensions of a category out of a plurality of categories; generating rescaled-intensity scores from the intensity scores by rescaling the intensity scores from the first scale to a second scale different from the first scale. For each dimension of each category, a dimension-score is compiled based on the intensity scores; and categorizing the subject into at least one category based on the dimension scores. The subject is categorized into at least one category based on the dimension scores.
A computer receives one or more recipes related to a meal. The computer analyzes the one or more recipes using natural language processing to identify a plurality of ingredients of the one or more recipes. The computer analyzes the one or more recipes using natural language processing to identify a plurality of steps to prepare each of the one or more recipes. The computer receives sensor input to identify a kitchen layout including locations of one or more devices for preparing the one or more recipes. The computer determines a plurality of parameters of a meal preparation plan based on the identified plurality of ingredients, the identified plurality of steps, and the identified kitchen layout, wherein the one or more parameters includes an order of meal preparation. The computer outputs the meal preparation plan to a user.
A plagiarism detection program causing a computer to perform processing of: converting a target document into a first numerical matrix; generating a first conversion matrix by performing discrete Fourier transform on the first numerical matrix; generating a detection matrix which is used for plagiarism detection by masking a upper row of the first conversion matrix with 0; converting a query document into a second numerical matrix; generating a second conversion matrix by performing the discrete Fourier transform on the second numerical matrix; creating an element product matrix by multiplying each element of the second conversion matrix; and acquiring a vector relating to match between the target document and the query document by performing inverse discrete Fourier transform after elements of the created element product matrix are summed.
Systems, methods, and software are disclosed herein for enhancing functions and formulas in spreadsheets. A computing apparatus detects a beginning of a formula in a cell of a spreadsheet. In response to detecting the beginning of the formula, the computing apparatus identifies a vector representation of a context of the cell and supplies the vector representation as input to one or more machine learning models. The one or more machine learning models produce output comprising one or more suggested functions for the formula and one or more suggested operands, which the computing apparatus presents in a user interface to the spreadsheet.
A device includes a logic machine and a data-holding machine having instructions executable by the logic machine to receive a spreadsheet including a plurality of cells, apply an abstraction to the spreadsheet that defines one or more features of a cell set including one or more cells of the plurality of cells to form an abstracted representation of the spreadsheet, form, for the cell set, an input vector for a machine-learning prediction function from the abstracted representation of the spreadsheet, the machine-learning prediction function configured to output a prediction of one or more properties of the cell set based on the input vector, wherein the machine-learning prediction function is previously trained based on a plurality of previously-created spreadsheets, provide the input vector to the machine-learning prediction function; and output the prediction from the machine-learning prediction function.
Display control means (52) of an information processing device (1) displays, on a screen, respective input forms of plurality of disclosure items relating to a health condition of a policyholder. Receiving means (58) receives input of the disclosure statement in each of the input forms by the user. First input control means (62) inputs the disclosure statement into the input form in which the user has input the disclosure statement. In a case where the user inputs the disclosure statement into one of the input forms of the plurality of disclosure items, second input control means (66) inputs, into the input form, the disclosure statement that is input into the input form of another disclosure item associated with the disclosure item.
A system includes a request processing module configured to receive a chart description request associated with an asset. The system also includes a rules store configured to store rules, a rules application module configured to determine a set of rules and a set of results by applying each rule in the set of rules to chart data associated with the asset, a rules selector module configured to select a subset of results from the set of results, a text generation module configured to generate a text description based on the subset of results, and an output module configured to transmit the text description. Each of the rules includes a relevancy score. The selection of the subset of results is based on the score of each rule associated with the set of results. The description describes a chart associated with the asset.
A solution that automatically fine-tunes label locations in an engineering drawing is disclosed. The label locations are fine-tuned by performing a line-line solving process, a frame-frame solving process and a frame-line solving process according to a first order of the processes, and repeating performing the processes according to the first order as long as during performing the processes one or more frames have been moved to another location and a first repeat criterion is met. Each solving process repeats determining label pairs, and solving the problem in question for the labels in the pair as long as problematic label pairs can be determined and process-specific repeat criterion is met.
Artificial intelligence is introduced into document review to identify content suggestions from input to generate suggested annotations for the reviewed document. An approach is provided for receiving an electronic document that contains original content from an original electronic document for review and electronic mark-ups provided by a first user. One or more electronic mark-ups that represent content suggestions proposed by the first user are identified from the electronic document. For each electronic mark-up of the one or more electronic mark-ups identified a document portion of the original content that corresponds to the electronic mark-up is identified, and an annotation is generated for the electronic mark-up comprising the electronic mark-up and a first user ID for the first user and associating the annotation to the document portion identified. The original content with one or more annotations generated from the one or more electronic mark-ups is displayed, in electronic form, within a display window.
Digital glyph overlap correction system implemented as part of a computing device is described. The system is configured to improve detection and correction of overlaps of digital glyphs by detecting on overlap of digital glyphs within a digital document, determining a glyph property causing the overlap, determining a change to the parameter of the glyph property that causes the overlap, generating a correction for the overlap based on the change to the parameter, and rendering the digital document as having the correction. The digital glyph overlap correction system corrects or facilitates correction of the overlap in an efficient and seamless manner, thereby improving the aesthetic appeal of content within the digital document.
A method and system for displaying the comparison output of two versions of a spreadsheet document such that the source formatting of the spreadsheet can be selectively suppressed to enhance the legibility of the comparison output.
A method of generating an integrated circuit (IC) layout diagram includes arranging first conductive feature layout patterns in a cell region. The first conductive feature layout patterns extend in a first direction, and the cell region has opposite first and second cell boundaries extending in a second direction. Second conductive feature layout patterns are arranged in the cell region and extending in the first direction. The first and second conductive feature layout patterns are alternately arranged. First cut feature layout patterns are arranged on the first cell boundary of the cell region and on ends of the first conductive feature layout patterns. One of the first cut feature layout patterns is offset from another one of the first cut feature layout patterns in the first direction. The IC layout diagram including the first and second conductive feature layout patterns and the first cut feature layout patterns is generated.
A method and apparatus for simulating radio frequency propagation paths between radio frequency devices are provided. In an illustrative embodiment, the apparatus comprising a system controller for receiving and processing test data, a data sequencer configured to interact with attenuators and RF devices, and RF paths designed to simulate RF propagation paths. The method comprising steps to execute a multiple propagation path simulation based on various inputs including attenuators and electromagnetic environment inputs in accordance with various embodiments.
A system and method to perform physical synthesis to transition a logic design to a physical layout of an integrated circuit include obtaining an initial netlist that indicates all components of the integrated circuit including memory elements and edges that interconnect the components. The method also includes generating a graph with at least one of the memory elements and the edges carrying one or more signals to the at least one of the memory elements or from the at least one of the memory elements. The components other than memory elements are not indicated individually on the graph. The netlist is updated based on the graph.
A subdomain hybrid cellular automata method for solving car body thickness optimization includes an outer loop and an inner loop: the outer loop is to conduct crash finite element simulation analysis, calculate an output response, and update a cell internal energy density, and update a target mass using a penalty function method; the inner loop is mainly to adjust a cell thickness using a PID control strategy according to internal energy densities of a current cell and neighboring cells thereof, so that a current mass of the inner loop converges to the target mass; and finally the cell internal energy density distribution approaches a step target internal energy density function as much as possible. Step target internal energy density update rules are provided in the inner loop. Cell thickness update rules based on a PID control strategy are provided in the inner loop.
An apparatus to perform tests on fluid flow and configured to operate at field conditions includes one or more vessels and one or more sets of fluid injecting devices corresponding to respective ones of the one or more vessels. Each set of fluid injecting devices includes one or more fluid injecting devices each configured to inject a respective fluid through its respective vessel. The apparatus further includes one or more measurement devices operatively coupled to respective ones of the one or more vessels and configured to measure data associated with fluid flow of the one or more fluids injected into its respective vessel. The measured data comprises one or more of pressure gradient data and flow rate data. The apparatus is in communication with at least one processor configured to calculate a model based on the measured data. In calculating the model, the at least one processor is configured to infer one or more parameters for the model from the measured data.
A building-information management (BIM) system receives a set of wind vectors that identify wind speeds and directions at the surfaces of physical structures within a volume of air. The system stratifies the volume into vertically stacked layers that each contains similar wind vectors. Each layer is then divided horizontally into rectangular cells that each at least partially encloses a cluster of the structures. The system infers cell-specific relationships that relate physical attributes of the enclosed structures with the cell's incoming and outgoing airflows, from which the system builds a wind-propagation model for each cell. These cell-specific models are combined into a regional wind-propagation model that predicts how winds entering the volume will be propagated as outgoing wind vectors. The regional model is used by downstream modules of the BIM system to account for airflow effects when designing a planned building.
A method of specifying a lighting effect to be emitted by an illumination source in order to illuminate a target object. The method comprises: placing a camera at a position at which the illumination source is installed or to be installed, or elsewhere on a straight line between that position and the target object; directing the camera along this line toward the target object; with the camera so placed and directed, using the camera to capture at least one image of the target object; automatically determining one or more parameters of the target object based on the at least one captured image; automatically specifying one or more properties for the lighting effect in dependence on the one or more parameters of the target object as determined based on the at least one captured image; and instigating creation of the lighting effect to include the one or more specified properties.
A system-on-chip (SoC) is provided that includes security control registers, the security control registers including security flags for security critical assets of the SoC, wherein each security flag includes multiple bits. A set of security critical bits is signaled from a configuration storage of the SoC with a set of validation bits to be used to validate the set of security critical bits.
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for enhancing blockchain network security. Embodiments include generating a request for data from a data source, the request including plaintext data and encrypted data, the encrypted data including access data and a hash of the plaintext data, transmitting the request to a relay system component external to the blockchain network, receiving a result from the relay system component that is digitally signed using a private key of the relay system component, and verifying an integrity of the result based on a public key of the relay system component and a digital signature of the result.
A method of updating at least one security certificate of a safety circuit of an elevator system includes: connecting the safety circuit with a communicator which is capable to communicate with a certification server; sending from the communicator to the safety circuit a security certificate update request for updating at least one security certificate stored within the safety circuit; the safety circuit sending a public key of a safety circuit security certificate associated with the safety circuit via the communicator to the certification server; the certification server checking whether the safety circuit security certificate associated with the received public key is included in a data base of known security certificates and not marked as compromised.
The present disclosure provides label data leakage channel detection methods and apparatuses. According to one exemplary label data leakage channel detection method, detection labels are generated based on normal labels of a user. The detection labels can be associated with different data usage channels, so as to indirectly detect usage of the detection labels. Possible data leakage channels can be effectively detected based on massive data indexing and searching. One exemplary apparatus of the present disclosure includes a detection label adding module, a channel association module, an interception module, an intercepted information analysis module, a channel searching module, and an output module. The detection methods and apparatuses provided by the present disclosure have the advantages of high detection efficiency and the capability of processing massive and dynamic user label data.
System and methods are disclosed for the management and security of data variations in an electronic spreadsheet. Keeping all relevant information in a single document, with granular controls to protect and secure access based on each individual or their role within an organization, eliminates the need for workarounds, and simplifies the management of the contained data. Tracking data as it is being entered, also allows the system to notify the user when protected information is detected, and appropriate action to be taken to ensure compliance with any requirements.
A server kernel processing system receives an input/output (I/O) request from a user mode computing environment. The I/O request is analyzed to determine whether it is a modification request to modify data in a target volume. If so, target analysis logic determines whether the request is for a target volume that is within a first or second protected volume. If the request is to modify data stored in the first protected volume, the request is blocked. If the request is to modify data in a second protected volume, then a whitelist is examined to determine whether the requesting process and user are on the whitelist. If not, the request is also blocked.
Disclosed is a system to efficiently compute validity of a block chain controlling access to an encrypted data. The block chain defines user permissions to access the encrypted data. The system creates a computational checkpoint proving a validity of the block chain based on the user permissions defined in the block chain. The system performs an expensive computation from an initial block in the block chain to a last block in the block chain, wherein the expensive computation validates each block between the initial block and the last block. The system creates a proof of the validity of the block chain based on the expensive computation and stores the proof after the last block in the block chain. The system can provide the proof of the validity, without performing the expensive computation, where verifying the proof is at least ten times faster than the expensive computation.
Embodiments of the disclosure include systems and methods for secure storage and/or retrieval of customer secrets by, e.g., a cloud services provider. According to methods, secret data that is to be securely stored may be transmitted, along with an initialization vector, to an encryption service for encryption using a private key stored on in a remote key vault. The encrypted data can be returned and stored, in its encrypted form, in a secure storage along with the initialization vector data. To retrieve the securely stored data, embodiments disclose retrieving the encrypted form of the data and transmitting it, along with its related initialization vector data, to the encryption service for decryption using the private key stored in the remote key vault. The decrypted data can then be made available to a requesting product service.
A machine learning model is applied to at least determine whether a computer program includes vulnerable code. The machine learning model is trained to determine whether the computer program includes vulnerable code based at least on a presence and/or absence of a first trait. An indication can be provided, via a user interface, an indication that the computer program includes vulnerable code, when the computer program is determined to include vulnerable code. Related methods and articles of manufacture, including computer program products, are also provided.
Provided are a computer program product, system, and method for using trap cache segments to detect malicious processes. A trap cache segment to the cache for data in the storage and indicated as a trap cache segment. Cache segments are added to the cache having data from the storage that are not indicated as trap cache segments. A memory function call from a process executing in the computer system reads data from a region of a memory device to output the read data to a buffer of the memory device. A determination is made as to whether the region of the memory device includes the trap cache segment. The memory function call is blocked and the process is treated as a potentially malicious process in response to determining that the region includes the trap cache segment.
Telemetry associated with a system call denoting that a program has been invoked via a process is received. A determination is made that the invoked process is a shell. Subsequent to determining that the invoked program is a shell, additional information comprising at least one of a determination that the program has attempted to obtain terminal information, and keystroke timing information is received. Based at least in part on the received additional information, a determination is made that the program is an interactive shell. In response to determining that the program is an interactive shell, an action is taken.
A system and method for data access control using narrative authentication questions can include a server containing a database storing login credentials for an account associated with a user, and the login credentials can include a narrative authentication question and an authentication response associated with the narrative authentication question. A system and method for data access control using narrative authentication questions can include a user device in data communication with the server, and the user device can receive and transmit user input from the user. Upon receipt of a request to access the account from the user, the server can transmit the narrative authentication question to the user device, receive a user input by the user transmitted from the user device in response to the narrative authentication question, compare the user input to the authentication response stored in the database, calculate a similarity score based on the comparison, and approve the user's request to access the account if the similarity score exceeds a threshold.
A method, system and computer program product for processing data are provided. In the method, a request is received to perform an access-controlled operation in a user device. A biometric feature input from an input module of the user device is received for the request. It is determined whether the received biometric feature matching with a primary biometric feature, the primary biometric feature being identified from a plurality of biometric features stored in the user device and being used to authenticate a user for the access-controlled operation. The access-controlled operation is enabled in response to determining the received biometric feature matching with a primary biometric feature.
An application on a mobile device may include a barcode decoder. The application may be configured to download a configuration file. The configuration file may include an enterprise identifier that is uniquely associated with an enterprise. The application may additionally be configured to obtain a license key for the barcode decoder. The license key may be based on the enterprise identifier. The application may additionally be configured to transition the barcode decoder from an inactive state to an active state conditional upon verifying that the license key is based on the enterprise identifier.
A digital rights management system and a digital rights management method are provided. The digital rights management system includes an authority management module, a user confirmation module and an authority blockchain. The authority management module is configured for: receiving a user authority information corresponding to a user end from a service providing; sending user authority information to the user confirmation module; receiving an identification code corresponding to the user authority information from the user confirmation module; and sending and storing the user authority information and the identification code into the authority blockchain. Therefore, the authority management module, the user confirmation module and the authority blockchain manage and protect digital rights.
A method includes receiving, by a controller, a set of data. The set of data includes data of at least one explanatory variable and data of at least one response variable. The method also includes receiving, by the controller, an input that identifies a relevant explanatory variable. The method also includes generating, by the controller, an output data that corresponds to a symbolic expression that represents a relationship between the at least one explanatory variable and the at least one response variable. The symbolic expression is responsive to the identified relevant explanatory variable, and the symbolic expression includes a mathematically stable expression.
Systems, devices, methods, media, and instructions for automated image processing and content curation are described. In one embodiment a server computer system receives a plurality of content communications from a plurality of client devices, each content communication comprising an associated piece of content and a corresponding metadata. Each content communication is processed to determine associated context values for each piece of content, each associated context value comprising at least one content value generated by machine vision processing of the associated piece of content. A first content collection is automatically generated based on context values, and a set of user accounts are associated with the collection. An identifier associated with the first content collection is published to user devices associated with user accounts. In various additional embodiments, different content values, image processing operations, and content selection operations are used to curate content collections.
Provided are a method and an apparatus for searching for and acquiring information under a computing environment. The apparatus includes: at least one input device configured to receive a first query input of a first query type and a second query input of a second query type; and a controller configured to output a query input window including a first display item corresponding to the first query input and a second display item corresponding to the second query input, to automatically switch, in response to receiving the first query input, the apparatus from a first state to receive the first query input of the first query type to a second state to receive the second query input of the second query type, and to obtain a search result according to a query based on the first query input and the second query input.
Sending a search request includes: during a running procedure of a search engine client, generating a forged search request, where the forged search request carries a forged search word; and sending the forged search request to the search engine server. The forged search request is sent to the search engine server, to serve as a factor interfering with an analysis of a user behavior by the search engine server based on a true search request, to prevent the search engine server from analyzing the user behavior based on a search word entered by a user, thereby improving user experience.
Embodiments described herein provide improved methods and systems for generating metadata for media objects at a computational engine (such as an artificial intelligence engine) within the storage edge controller, and for storing and using such metadata, in data processing systems.
Exemplary systems and methods to improve capture of relationships within information are provided. In various embodiments, a system comprises a landmark module configured to choose a set of landmarks from data in a finite metric space, the set of landmarks being a subset of points in the finite metric space, a nearest neighbor module configured to compute, for each landmark, a predetermined number of nearest neighbor landmarks in the set of landmarks, a graph construction module configured to identify at least one pair of landmarks that are nearest neighbors to each other, an edge generator module configured to add an edge between the at least one pair of landmarks, and a non-landmark projection module configured to project non-landmark points based on the landmarks and one or more edges thereby enabling at least one shape to indicate relationships in the data.
A system, method and computer program utilize a distance associative hashing algorithmic means to provide a highly efficient means to rapidly address a large database. The indexing means can be readily subdivided into a plurality of independently-addressable segments where each such segment can address a portion of related data of the database where the subdivided indexes of said portions reside entirely in the main memory of each of a multiplicity of server means. The resulting cluster of server means, each hosting an addressable sector of a larger database of searchable audio or video information, provides a significant improvement in the latency and scalability of an Automatic Content Recognition system, among other uses.
A mechanism is provided in a data processing system comprising a processor and a memory, the memory comprising instructions that are executed by the processor to specifically configure the processor to implement an intelligent medical image viewing engine. The intelligent medical image viewing engine receives a medical imaging study data structure comprising a plurality of electronic medical images from a medical image database. An image processing component executing within the intelligent medical image viewing engine analyzes the medical imaging study data structure to identify, for each electronic medical image in the plurality of electronic medical images, a corresponding set of image attributes. The intelligent medical image viewing engine receives a user input specifying at least one filter attribute for generating a medical image output and correlates the at least one filter attribute with at least one medical attribute of medical images to be used for selection of electronic medical images from the medical imaging study data structure. An image selection component executing within the intelligent medical image viewing engine selects a subset of the electronic medical images in the plurality of electronic medical images based on the correlation of the at least one filter attribute with the at least one medical attribute. A user interface generation component executing within the intelligent medical image viewing engine generates and outputs a medical image output comprising the subset of electronic medical images based on the selection.
A server may include a communicator for receiving an image from a subject terminal from among a plurality of terminals; and a controller for identifying a type of a content included in the received image, and for controlling two or more different image filters using a recommended algorithm regarding an image filter to be applied to the image, wherein the controller may select a first image filter predicted to have a highest probability to be selected by a user of the subject terminal and a second image filter predicted to have a second highest probability to be selected by the user of the subject terminal using the recommended algorithm, and the communicator may transmit information on the first image filter and information on the second image filter to the subject terminal.
A method of providing an image search result online using device information including: receiving an input of a search query; identifying first device information of a device from the search query; indexing an image that matches the first device information by comparing the first device information to second device information included in metadata of the image; and providing the indexed image that matches the first device information as a search result of the search query.
A method comprising receiving digital documents, a query statement, and a summary length constraint; identifying, for each of said digital documents, a sentence subset, based, at least in part, on said query statement, a modified version of said summary length constraint, and a first set of quality objectives, generating, for each of said sentence subsets, a random forest representation; iteratively (i) sampling, from each of said random forest representations, a plurality of tokens to create a corresponding candidate document summary, based, at least in part, on weights assigned to each of said tokens, (ii) assigning a quality ranking to said candidate document summary, based, at least in part, on said first set of quality objectives and a second set of quality objectives, and (iii) adjusting said weights, based, at least in part, on said quality rankings; and outputting a highest ranking said candidate document as a compressed summary.
Systems and methods for displaying a visualizable results list in response to an electronic search request are disclosed. A method includes accessing metadata for each of a plurality of search results that result from a search query, annotating one or more locations in each search result with first and second indicators for each of one or more grouped search terms in first and second units based on the metadata, and displaying a visualizable results list that includes the plurality of search results and a corresponding hit pattern for each search result. The hit pattern includes the first indicator and the second indicator.
Methods described herein relate to identifying critical parameters of a localization framework that may require tuning for accuracy of the localization framework based on the data source. Methods may include: receiving a data set from a data source; comparing the data set against data stored in a database; identifying, based on the comparison, a subset of parameters of a localization framework for the data set from among a plurality of parameters of the localization framework; providing for tuning of the subset of parameters of the localization framework for the data set to generate a tuned subset of parameters; processing the data set from the data source using the localization framework including the tuned subset of parameters; and receiving an indication of a location from the localization framework of the data set within a mapped region.
Aspects of the invention include a system, a computer program product and a computer-implemented method for building a relational database between a first term and a second term. An embedding management system is used to determine a first term set based on the first term and a second term set based on the second term. An entity linking engine and a knowledge base engine are used to determine a relation match for the first term set when a relation of the first term set relates to a term from a second term set and for determining a relation match for the second term set when a relation of the second term set relates to a term from a first term set. A relation ranking engine selects a relation for the relational database having a selected number of matches.
Methods, apparatus, systems, and articles of manufacture to partition a database are disclosed. An example apparatus includes a variant identifier to identify a variant of unstructured data included in a query. The variant identifier is to identify a size of the identified variant, the query including unstructured data to be written to a database. A partition manager is to select a partition into which data is to be written based on the size of the identified variant. A partition creator is to, in response to the selected partition not existing in the database, create the selected partition. A data writer to write the data to the selected partition.
A platform, device and process is provided for visual construction of operations for data querying. In particular, embodiments described herein provides a platform, device and process for visual construction of nested operations for data querying. The visual construction is a display of one or more projected data spaces enabling a selection of data indicators on the display. The selection is conducted graphically on the visual construction and the system is configured to translate the selection to generate and conduct a query operating visually on the visualized (e.g., projected) data space. The visual data space includes distinct views of the plurality of multi-dimensionality data points mapped to reduced-dimensionality data points with a transformation function associated with each view. The selections are used to augment the multi-dimensionality data points with one or more additional dimensions to track the selections and to perform operations and visualizations.
A document is received, the document including metadata for a data visualization of a data set. The data set includes a plurality of data columns, each of the plurality of columns having a column name and a plurality of data values. A first set of columns of the plurality of columns is present in the data visualization. The first set of columns is determined based on the metadata. A second set of columns of the plurality of columns is determined, where the second set of columns includes remaining columns of the plurality of columns excluding the first set of columns. The data set is ordered by having the first set of columns prior to the second set of columns. A composite index is generated on the ordered data set.
Methods and systems are disclosed herein for a media guidance application that intuitively and efficiently allows a user to navigate a large amount of media content on a variety of user devices. Specifically, the media guidance application may provide a user with cluster-based search results. The media guidance application may intelligently select the clusters presented to a user, and attributes of those clusters, in order to assist the user in navigating the available content.
Systems, apparatuses, and methods are described for determining, based on blockchain, integrity of software and/or data stored on a vehicle. A computing device associated with a vehicle may determine one or more hash values for software and/or data stored on the vehicle. The computing device may receive values from read-only memory associated with the computing device and/or values from a blockchain of a distributed ledger system. The computing device may determine the integrity of the software and/or data based on the one or more hash values, the values from the read-only memory, and/or the values from the blockchain.
Techniques of dynamic hash function composition for change detection in distributed storage systems are disclosed herein. In one embodiment, a method includes dynamically selecting a hash function for a property of a new version of the document and generating a hash value of the value of the property using the selected hash function. The method can then include determining whether the generated hash value of the property of the received new version is different than that of a previous version of the document in the distributed storage system. In response to determining that the generated hash value is different than that of the previous version of the document, a notification can be transmitted to one or more computing services previously registered to receive a notification regarding a change in the property without transmitting the notification to other computing services not registered to receive the notification.
Systems and techniques are provided for mutable data ingestion and storage. Data for a database may be received at a computing device. New data from the data for the database may be stored as a mutable data chunk. The data for the database may be determined to include updated data for a previously stored mutable data chunk. The updated data may be applied to the previously stored mutable data chunk to update the previously stored mutable chunk. A second previously stored mutable data chunk may be determined to have been initially stored a specified amount of time ago. In response to determining that the second previously stored mutable data chunk was initially stored the specified amount of time ago, the second previously stored mutable data chunk may be caused to become an immutable data chunk.
There is provided a method to optimize memory usage in hash tables by organizing data storage in the hash table with arrays instead of linked lists where sizes of arrays can be predicted with high accuracy. The method has certain conditions and range of applicability, including where hash function of key provides uniform distribution of values. The method is more applicable if the number of entries is more than 60,000.
The technology disclosed relates to a STRADL file system that transparently deploys file blocks across multiple tiers of storage. In a cloud-based storage platform, multiple storage tiers host data via file system APIs. This includes a volatile storage (VS) tier with a VS API, a reliable non-volatile storage (RNVS) tier with a RNVS API, and a highly reliable non-volatile storage (HRNVS) tier with a HRNVS API. The STRADL file system provides an intermediary file system API that presents to a host system a single interface and translates get, put, and other file system requests into commands compatible with the VS API, the RNVS API, and the HRNVS API, without host system awareness of which of the multiple tiers holds requested data and metadata.
A computer implemented method, system, and program product comprising examining points in time in each journal of each of the replication sites, determining certain points of time in each journal of each of the replication sites to be deleted based on a policy, and deleting the certain points of time in each journal of each of the replication sites.
A system and method for interactive visual representation of metadata within a networked heterogeneous workflow environment is disclosed. In one embodiment of the system, a document management server is configured to provide an enterprise environment having storage, versioning, metadata, security, indexing, and retrieval of a multitude of files having various users. Geolocation metadata includes information used to identify a subject physical location relevant to each file. Geolocation data includes information used to identify a physical location of a geo-location computing device in communication with the document management system. The document management server generates predictive geo-relevant metadata by evaluating the geolocation metadata associated with the files and the geolocation data received from the geolocation-enabled computing device.
An interface chip includes a command decoder configured to decode a command included in data input/output signals based on a clock signal, clock masking circuitry configured to generate a masking clock signal including an edge corresponding to a first edge among first to n-th edges of the clock signal (n being an integer of 2 or more), clock latency circuity configured to transmit, to an external chip, a latency clock signal including edges corresponding to the second to n-th edges of the clock signal, chip select circuitry configured to generate a chip select signal based on an address included in the data input/output signals and the masking clock signal, and chip enable control circuitry configured to receive a chip enable signal indicating a channel for the data input/output signals and transmit the chip enable signal to the external chip based on the chip select signal.
A method of operating a storage device includes receiving, from a host, a first packet containing a buffer address indicating a location of a data buffer selected from among a plurality of data buffers in the host, parsing the buffer address from the first packet, and transmitting a second packet containing the buffer address to the host in response to the first packet.
A server system can include a plurality of servers interconnected by a network. Each server can include a server processor, a socket configured to receive a module, and at least one removable computation module configured for insertion into the socket. Each computation module can include first processing circuits mounted on the computation module and configured to at least decrypt data packets received by the server independent of the server processor and second processing circuits mounted on the computation module and configured to form a virtual switch for switching the data packets.
Techniques are provided for pattern-aware prefetching using a parallel log-structured file system. At least a portion of one or more files is accessed by detecting at least one pattern in a non-sequential access of the one or more files; and obtaining at least a portion of the one or more files based on the detected at least one pattern. The obtaining step comprises, for example, a prefetching or pre-allocation of the at least the portion of the one or more files. A prefetch cache can store the portion of the one or more obtained files. The cached portion of the one or more files can be provided from the prefetch cache to an application requesting the at least a portion of the one or more files.
The storage system includes a first partition which is associated with a first processor and in which the first processor temporarily stores data relating to I/O requests processed by the first processor; and a second partition which is associated with a second processor and in which the second processor temporarily stores data relating to I/O requests processed by the second processor. Each processor independently controls the size of the first partition of the first cache memory and the size of the first partition of the second cache memory, and also independently controls the size of the second partition of the first cache memory and the size of the second partition of the second cache memory.
The present disclosure provides techniques for managing a cache of a computer system using a cache management data structure. The cache management data structure includes a cold queue, a ghost queue, and a hot queue. The techniques herein improve the functioning of the computer because management of the cache management data structure can be performed in parallel with multiple cores or multiple processors, because a sequential scan will only pollute (i.e., add unimportant memory pages) cold queue, and to an extent, ghost queue, but not hot queue, and also because the cache management data structure has lower memory requirements and lower CPU overhead on cache hit than some prior art algorithms.
Circuitry comprises memory circuitry providing a plurality of memory locations; location selection circuitry to select a set of one or more of the memory locations by which to access a data item according to a mapping relationship between an attribute of the data item and the set of one or more memory locations; the location selection circuitry being configured to initiate an allocation operation for a data item when that data item is to be newly stored by the memory circuitry and the selected set of one or more of the memory locations are already occupied by one or more other data items, the allocation operation comprising an operation to replace at least a subset of the one or more other data items from the set of one or more memory locations by the newly stored data item; and detector circuitry to detect a data access conflict in which a group of two or more data items having different respective attributes are mapped by the mapping relationship to the same set of one or more memory locations; the location selection circuitry being configured to vary the mapping relationship applicable to the attribute of at least one data item of the group of two or more data items in response to a detection by the detector circuitry of a data access conflict.
This disclosure provides for host-controller cooperation in managing NAND flash memory. The controller maintains information for each erase unit which tracks memory usage. This information assists the host in making decisions about specific operations, for example, initiating garbage collection, space reclamation, wear leveling or other operations. For example, metadata can be provided to the host identifying whether each page of an erase unit has been released, and the host can specifically then command each of consolidation and erase using direct addressing. By redefining host-controller responsibilities in this manner, much of the overhead association with FTL functions can be substantially removed from the memory controller, with the host directly specifying physical addresses. This reduces performance unpredictability and overhead, thereby facilitating integration of solid state drives (SSDs) with other forms of storage. The disclosed techniques are especially useful for direct-attached and/or network-attached storage.
A computer-implemented method may include: receiving a request to integrate a commit; obtaining analytics data of an author that developed the commit; executing a simulation using the analytics data of the author as inputs to the simulation; obtaining results from the simulation, wherein the results indicate error rates when one or more testing stages are omitted from a testing procedure of the commit; comparing the results of the simulation with a threshold; determining, by the computing the device, the testing procedure based on the comparing, wherein the testing procedure identifies the one or more testing stages that are omitted and one or more testing stages that are included in the testing procedure; and outputting information regarding the determined testing procedure, wherein the outputting causes an integration server to test the commit in accordance with the testing procedure as part of an integration process for integrating the commit to a project.
An initial test variable determined by a fuzz tester to cause a faulty response of an original computer program due to a bug within the original computer program is added to a suite of test variables. Computer program candidates that are functionally equivalent to the original computer program are tested using a suite of test variables including the initial test variable. The computer program candidates are modified and selected using a genetic algorithm based on results of the testing to produce bug-free computer program candidates that are functionally equivalent to the original computer program.
A scalable enterprise platform for automated functional and integration regression testing is provided. Embodiments of the disclosed system facilitate the testing of any number of different software systems in development, even where the systems have unique dataset formats. Embodiments of the present invention provide a common method to generate logging and results reports across the platform, thereby providing simpler results analysis. Embodiments may also standardize the query set and facilitate the capability to analyze large results sets. Furthermore, embodiments of the disclosed system may combine the original data to the validated data to allow testers to analyze the testing results. In addition, embodiments of the present invention supports secured separation of testing domains. In at least one embodiment, the system includes a centralized user interface system that provides users with different domains to securely access one or more testing domains.
A monitor-mine-manage cycle is described, for example, for managing a data center, a manufacturing process, an engineering process or other processes. In various example, the following steps are performed as a continuous automated loop: receiving raw events from an observed system; monitoring the raw events and transforming them into complex events; mining the complex events and reasoning on results; making a set of proposed actions based on the mining; and managing the observed system by applying one or more of the proposed actions to the system. In various examples, the continuous automated loop proceeds while raw events are continuously received from the observed system and monitored. In some examples an application programming interface is described comprising programming statements which allow a user to implement a monitor-mine-manage loop.
A method for modifying a configuration of a storage system. The method includes one or more computer processors identifying data received at a logical partition (LPAR) of a storage system, wherein a copy program associated with a process for data mirroring executes within the LPAR. The method further includes determining a first rate based on analyzing a quantity of data received at the LPAR during the process of data mirroring. The method further includes creating a journal file from a set of records within the received data. The method further includes determining a second rate related to migrating the journal file from the LPAR to intermediate storage included in the storage system. The method further includes determining to modify a set of configuration information associated with the process of data mirroring by the storage system based, at least in part, on the first rate and the second rate.
In some implementations, the present disclosure relates to a method. The method includes obtaining a set of weights for a neural network comprising a plurality of nodes and a plurality of connections between the plurality of nodes. The method also includes identifying a first subset of weights and a second subset of weights based on the set of weights. The first subset of weights comprises weights that used by the neural network. The second subset of weights comprises weights that are prunable. The method further includes storing the first subset of weights in a first portion of a memory. A first error correction code is used for the first portion of the memory. The method further includes storing the second subset of weights in a second portion of the memory. A second error correction code is used for the second portion of the memory. The second error correction code is weaker than the first error correction code.
Methods and systems for improving data back-up, recovery, and search across different cloud-based applications, services, and platforms are described. A data management and storage system may direct compute and storage resources within a customer's cloud-based data storage account to back-up and restore data while the customer retains full control of their data. The data management and storage system may direct the compute and storage resources within the customer's cloud-based data storage account to generate and store secondary layers that are used for generating search indexes, to generate and store shared space layers and user specific layers to facilitate the deduplication of email attachments and text blocks, to perform a controlled restoration of email snapshots such that sensitive information (e.g., restricted keywords) located within stored snapshots remains protected, and to detect and preserve emails that were received or transmitted and then deleted between two consecutive snapshots.
A programmable crossbar matrix or an array of steering multiplexors (MUXs) coalesces (i.e., routes) the data values from multiple known “bad” bit positions within multiple symbols of a codeword, to bit positions within a single codeword symbol. The single codeword symbol receiving the known “bad” bit positions may correspond to a check symbol (vs. a data symbol). Configuration of the routing logic may occur at boot or initialization time. The configuration of the routing logic may be based upon error mapping information retrieved from system non-volatile memory (e.g., memory module serial presence detect information), or from memory tests performed during initialization. The configuration of the routing logic may be changed on a per-rank basis.
A request to store a first data is received. The first data and a first error-checking data are received. The first error-checking data can be based on a cyclic redundancy check (CRC) operation of the first data. A second data is generated by removing a portion of the first data. A second error-checking data of the second data is generated by using the first error-checking data and the removed portion of the first data.
An apparatus for monitoring a computer system includes a data collecting unit that collects performance data on a plurality of performance items related to the performance of the computer system; a performance degradation cause model 30 in which a cause event and degradation performance items which are one or more performance items degraded by the cause event are associated with one another; and an outlier score calculator 50 that specifies a degree of deviation, when target performance data which is performance data of degradation performance items collected by the data collecting unit deviates from a normal range under a condition that the normal range of the performance data of the one or more degradation performance items for the cause event is predetermined, and outputs information on the cause event based on a temporal change in the degree of deviation.
A fifo queue service of a provider network allows clients replicate a fifo queue to a secondary backup queue of another region. A local instance of the queue service receives and stores send/receive/delete transactions in an order. The service instance applies the transactions to a primary fifo and replicates only the send requests and delete requests to secondary fifo queue of a remote instance of the fifo queue service (e.g., at another region). The remote instance determines, based on ordering metadata of a replicated request, that the replicated request can be stored in accordance with the ordering metadata (e.g., the replicated request depends on another request that has also been received/replicated). In response, the remote secondary instance stores and applies the replicated request to a secondary fifo queue.
Systems and methods are provided herein for interfacing between a solver and one or more models. Data comprising at least one solver function is received from a solver interface. Data comprising at least one modeling function corresponding to the solver function is provided to a model interface. The presence of an event occurrence is detected based on interface functions. The interface functions are mapped to the at least one solver function and the at least one modeling function. The interface functions are provided to the solver interface to determine a solution. The solution is initiated for rendering on a graphical user interface.
Customers of a computing resource service provider may transmit requests to instantiate compute instances associated with a plurality of logical partitions. The compute instances may be executed by a server computer system associated with a particular logical partition of the plurality of logical partitions. For example, a compute service may determine a set of server computer systems that are capable of executing the compute instance based at least in part on placement information and/or a diversity constraint of the plurality of logical partitions.
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for implementing an integrated cloud system that enables a user to integrate software tasks executing on different software platforms. A method includes maintaining, by an integrated cloud system, a first software platform and a different second software platform that are configured to communicate by a shared networking subsystem. The integrated cloud system receives a first request to deploy instance(s) of a first software task on the first software platform. The first platform deploys the instance(s) of the first software tasks. The integrated cloud system receives a request to deploy instance(s) of a second software task on the second software platform. The second platform deploys the instance(s) of the second software task. The integrated cloud system configures communications between the instance(s) of the first software task and the instance(s) of the second software task using the shared networking subsystem.
Systems and methods are disclosed for scheduling threads on a processor that has at least two different core types, such as an asymmetric multiprocessing system. Each core type can run at a plurality of selectable voltage and frequency scaling (DVFS) states. Threads from a plurality of processes can be grouped into thread groups. Execution metrics are accumulated for threads of a thread group and fed into a plurality of tunable controllers for the thread group. A closed loop performance control (CLPC) system determines a control effort for the thread group and maps the control effort to a recommended core type and DVFS state. A closed loop thermal and power management system can limit the control effort determined by the CLPC for a thread group, and limit the power, core type, and DVFS states for the system. Deferred interrupts can be used to increase performance.
Implementations of the present specification provide a method, an apparatus, and an electronic device for improving parallel performance of a CPU. The method includes: attempting to acquire data requests that are of a same type and that are allocated to the CPU core; determining a number of requests that are specified by the acquired one or more data requests; and in response to determining that the number of requests is greater than or equal to a maximum degree of parallelism: executing executable codes corresponding to the maximum degree of parallelism, wherein the maximum degree of parallelism is a maximum number of parallel threads executable by the CPU, and wherein the executable codes comprise code programs that are compiled and linked based on the maximum degree of parallelism at a time that is prior to a time of the executing.
Provided is a resource allocation determination method for a VM/container, volume, and the like created as a new VM/container or volume without exceeding an upper limit of a computer resource of a node in an HCI environment. In order to determine allocation of at least one of a virtual machine, a container, and a volume in a system of the HCI environment, a use state of a computer resource shared by a virtual machine and a storage controller operating on each node is managed, and an allocation destination node of the new virtual machine, container, or volume is determined based on the use state without exceeding an upper limit of a computer resource of the allocation destination node.
Embodiments of the present application provide an acceleration management node. The acceleration management node separately receives acceleration device information of all acceleration devices. The acceleration device information includes an acceleration type and an algorithm type. The acceleration management node obtains an invocation request from a client. The invocation request is used to invoke an acceleration device to accelerate a service of the client, and the invocation request includes a target acceleration type and a target algorithm type. The acceleration management node queries the acceleration device information to determine, from all the acceleration devices of the at least one acceleration node, a target acceleration device matching the invocation request. The acceleration management node further instructs a target acceleration node to respond to the invocation request.
A digital task document can include instructions for performing a task, and a task state data structure can indicate a state of completion of the task. A first update of the data structure can be performed in response to visual user input received from a user profile via a first computer application/device. A second update of the data structure can be performed in response to natural language input received from the user profile via the second computer application/device. A first set of task guidance can be provided to the user profile via the first application/device in a visual format by displaying the task document on a computer display. A second set of task guidance can be provided to the user profile via the second application/device in a natural language format. The first and second sets of task guidance can be provided using the task document and the data structure.
A method is described for processing keyed data items that are each associated with a value of a key, the keyed data items being from a plurality of distinct data streams, the processing including collecting the keyed data items, determining, based on contents of at least one of the keyed data items, satisfaction of one or more specified conditions for execution of one or more actions and causing execution of at least one of the one or more actions responsive to the determining.
A processing device includes an instruction extractor that extracts target instructions intended for a loop process that is repeatedly performed, from instructions decoded by an instruction decoder, and a loop buffer including entries where each of the target instructions extracted by an instruction extractor are stored. An instruction processor stores a target instruction into one of the entries of the loop buffer, and combines target instructions into one target instruction in a case where resources of an instruction execution circuit used by the target instructions do not overlap, to store the one instruction in one of the entries of the loop buffer, and a selector selects the instruction output from the instruction decoder or the target instruction output from the loop buffer, and outputs the selected instruction to the instruction execution circuit.
An apparatus and method are provided for controlling a change in instruction set. The apparatus has processing circuitry arranged to operate in a capability domain comprising capabilities used to constrain operations performed by the processing circuitry. A program counter capability storage element is used to store a program counter capability used by the processing circuitry to determined a program counter value. The processing circuitry is arranged to employ a capability based operation to change the instruction set. In response to execution of at least one type of instruction to load an identified capability into the program counter capability storage element, the processing circuitry is arranged to invoke the capability based operation in order to perform a capability check operation in respect of the identified capability, and to cause the instruction set to be identified by an instruction set identifier field from the identified capability provided the capability check operation is passed.
Effectiveness of prefetch instructions is determined. A prefetch instruction is executed to request that data be fetched into a cache of the computing environment. The effectiveness of the prefetch instruction is determined. This includes updating, based on executing the prefetch instruction, a cache directory of the cache. The updating includes, in the cache directory, effectiveness data relating to the data. The effectiveness data includes whether the data was installed in the cache based on the prefetch instruction. Additionally, the determining the effectiveness includes obtaining at least a portion of the effectiveness data from the cache directory, and using the at least a portion of effectiveness data to determine the effectiveness of the prefetch instruction.
Systems and methods are described that use software diversification techniques to improve the security of mobile applications. Embodiments of the disclosed systems and methods may, among other things, facilitate secure application distribution through deployment of diverse of applications in an application distribution channel. Software diversification consistent with certain disclosed embodiments may mitigate large-scale automated circumvention of security protections by presenting attacking malware moving and/or otherwise unpredictable diverse targets.
Disclosed herein are methods, computer readable media, and devices for performing software updates. In one embodiment, a method is disclosed comprising initializing a storage space of a secure storage device into a plurality of portions; copying an update program to a first portion in the portions and copying update data to a second portion of the portions; generating a first golden measurement for the first portion and a second golden measurement for the second portion; measuring the first portion; updating or rolling back an update to the secure device in response to determining that the measuring of the first portion does not match the first golden measurement of the first portion; and verifying an update operation upon determining that the measuring of the first portion matches the first golden measurement of the first portion.
The present disclosure relates to a method for installing a program on an embedded system of process automation technology. The method includes steps of reading a first program code into a data memory of the embedded system via a data interface of the embedded system and reading additional information specific to the first program code into the data memory of the embedded system via the data interface. The method additionally includes a step of translating the first program code by means of the embedded system into a second program code executable by the embedded system. The program-specific additional information is used for the translation so that the second program code can be executed more efficiently by the embedded system than a third program code translated from the first program code without the program-specific additional information.
As part of identifying a theme corresponding to a wireframe, the wireframe comprising a set of graphical elements is analyzed, the set of graphical elements specifying a graphical representation of a user interface of a front-end application. A similarity measure is computed, the similarity measure quantifying a degree of similarity between the theme and an entry in a feature implementation history stored in a code repository. From the entry, a first feature to be implemented in a back-end application is extracted, the first feature servicing a data request from the front-end application. A source code stub extracted from the code repository, comprising a partial implementation of the first feature in the back-end application, is coupled with a first graphical element in the set of graphical elements in the wireframe.
A Random Number Generator includes a photon source, one or more photon detectors configured to detect at least one photon belonging to a flow of detected photons (λ) generated by the photon source, an electronic sampler operatively associated with the photon detectors and configured to implement a logic method for the extraction of a binary sequence based on the arrival time of each one of the detected photons (λ). In the Random Number Generator, the photon source and the photon detectors are adjacent to one another and integrated in a single semiconductor substrate.
A security test logic system can include a non-transitory memory configured to store measurements from a measurement apparatus, the measurement outputs comprising indications of presence or absence of coincidences where particles are detected at more than one detector at substantially the same time, the detectors being at the end of different channels from a particle source and having substantially the same length. The system can include a processor configured to compute a test statistic from the stored measurements. The test statistic may express a Bell inequality, and the system can compare the test statistic with a threshold. The processor can be configured to generate and output a certificate certifying that the measurements are from a quantum system if the value of the computed test statistic passes the threshold.
Speech-based interaction with a display window is disclosed, including: receiving speech input with respect to a display window that is presented at a device; converting the speech input into an operation instruction; determining an interface element of the display window that corresponds to the operation instructions, including by querying interface element information corresponding to the display window; and activating the interface element of the display window based at least in part on simulating a manual selection event with respect to the interface element of the display window.
The present disclosure pertains to audio playback resumption and adjustment of audio resumption settings based on feedback. A first date timestamp and a playback timestamp of audio content may be stored when pausing audio content. Then when resuming the audio content, a time interval between the first date timestamp and a current date timestamp may be determined. A resumption timestamp in the audio content may be determined based on the time interval being within a certain time range. After resuming playback, a feedback input may be determined. The feedback may be used in adjusting the resumption settings. The adjusted resumption settings may be used in subsequent resumption of the same or different content.
In a network comprising a plurality of synchrony groups, including at least a first synchrony group and a second synchrony group, wherein a first zone player is a member of the first synchrony group and a second zone player is a member of the second synchrony group, a method comprising: transmitting, by the first zone player while the first zone player is playing a first audio information, a second audio information to the second zone player, wherein the second audio information is different from the first audio information; and playing, by the second synchrony group, the second audio information while the first synchrony group is playing the first audio information.
A printing apparatus stores a print setting set by a user in a storage, and receives print data from an external apparatus, determines, based on the received print data, that the stored print setting is applied to the received print data, and receives a designation of a print setting to be applied to the received print data to which the stored print setting is determined to be applied. An image is printed based on the received print data using the stored print setting changed by the received designation.
The image forming apparatus includes a main assembly, a replacement unit detachably mounted on the main assembly, an identification unit configured to identify whether the replacement unit is a first unit mounted in advance in a shipment state of the image forming apparatus or is a second unit after replacement, a common signal line configured to transmit a signal from the identification unit and another signal; a memory unit mounted on the main assembly and configured to store control information for the first unit, and a control unit configured to control the first unit based on the control information of the first unit, wherein the control unit is switchable between an identification mode and a normal operation mode, and wherein the control unit switches control information of the replacement unit mounted on the main assembly depending on whether the replacement unit is the first unit or the second unit.
Data of electronic messages are compared to a keyword or keywords. A suggestion to print an electronic message that contains data that matches the keyword may be presented to a user via a user interface. A response to the suggestion may be received from the user via the user interface. Printing of the electronic message that contains data that matches the keyword is initiated to a printer.
Systems, methods, and circuitries are provided for supporting multiple concurrent thread access to a storage array. In one example, a storage array includes a plurality of storage devices each divided into at least N subdivisions. A volume includes a set of subdivisions including a subdivision in each of M different storage devices. Memory management circuitry receives first data and second data for storing in the storage array and selects a first volume for storing the first data and a second volume for storing the second data. The second volume includes a different set of subdivisions than the first volume. The processor uses a first set of processor threads to process and store the first data in the first volume and uses a second set of processor threads to, concurrent with the processing and storing of the first data, process and store the second data in the second volume.
A memory system includes a memory device including memory blocks and a memory controller configured to control the memory device. The memory device stores a firmware which includes binaries, and the binaries include a first binary and a second binary. The memory controller loads the firmware to a first region in a working memory, loads the first binary to a second region which is included in the first region, and loads the second binary to a third region which is included in the first region and is different from the second region. The memory controller stores information on an entry function corresponding to a target function included in the second binary, in a fourth region which is different from the first region. A start address of the second region is determined as a fixed value, and a start address of the third region is dynamically determined.
A memory system may include a semiconductor memory and a memory controller. The memory controller may include an adjustment circuit configured to receive a first signal having a first duty cycle, and intermittently output a second signal to an outside of the memory controller on the basis of a control signal, the second signal having a second duty cycle which is different from the first duty cycle. The memory controller may further include a selector circuit configured to receive the second signal, receive a third signal which is generated on the basis of the second signal, and output a selected one of the second signal and the third signal. The memory controller may further include a control circuit configured to generate the control signal on the basis of the selected one of the second signal and the third signal output from the selector circuit.
A storage device includes a nonvolatile memory and a controller. The controller is configured to control a first communication with a host device which is performed at a first transfer rate, and a second communication with the nonvolatile memory. The controller includes a detection circuit configured to detect a second transfer rate in the second communication with the nonvolatile memory, a processor configured to determine a target transfer rate in the first communication based on the second transfer rate detected by the detection circuit, and an interface configured to perform the first communication with the host device at the target transfer rate.
Examples relate to an approximative memory deduplication method, a controller apparatus or controller device for a memory or storage controller, a memory or storage controller, a computer system and to a computer program. The approximative memory deduplication method comprises determining a hash value of a data block. The hash value is based on a user-defined approximative hashing function. The approximative memory deduplication method comprises storing a quantized version of the data block based on the hash value using a memory or storage device of the computer system.
Described herein is a system that facilitates application control path over a remote data facility link. According to an embodiment, a system can comprise creating a first filesystem at a first control station. The system can further comprise establishing a first data communication link between the first control station and a second control station by increasing a bandwidth of a remote data facility link, wherein the remote data facility link facilitates communication between the first control station and the second control station. The system can further comprise creating a second filesystem at the second control station, wherein the first filesystem is communicatively connected to the second filesystem via the first data communication link.
A method for controlling access to a shared filesystem stored in a distributed data storage system is provided. The method can include storing a file comprising a shared filesystem as an inode object and a series of data block objects comprising the shared filesystem. Responding to a request from a client to open the file can include generating, in the shared filesystem, a client object, an open file object, and a client index object. The client object can be linked to the open file object and the client index object. The open file object and the client index object can be further linked to the inode object to indicate the file being accessed by the client. Related systems and articles of manufacture, including computer program products, are also provided.
Methods and systems for managing, storing, and serving data within a virtualized environment are described. In some embodiments, a data management system may manage the extraction and storage of virtual machine snapshots, provide near instantaneous restoration of a virtual machine or one or more files located on the virtual machine, and enable secondary workloads to directly use the data management system as a primary storage target to read or modify past versions of data. The data management system may allow a virtual machine snapshot of a virtual machine stored within the system to be directly mounted to enable substantially instantaneous virtual machine recovery of the virtual machine.
Embodiments of the present invention disclose a method, computer program product, and system for managing memory bandwidth usage in software containers. Software container properties are received from a software container engine. In response to detecting the execution of one or more software containers by the software container engine, a monitoring layer is generated. At periodic time intervals, the generated monitoring layer monitors a memory bandwidth use value associated with each of the executed software containers. For each periodic time interval, an average memory use value is calculated, associated with each executed software container. In response to the calculated average memory use value being above a threshold associated with a monitored software container of the executed containers, the monitored software container is suspended for a suspend time duration. The suspended monitored software container is reactivated based on the suspend time duration expiring.
Examples include distribution of I/O Q-connections of an NVMe™ subsystem among hosts that are to communicate with the NVMe™ subsystem in an NVMe™ zone of a system. Some examples receive information including a number of I/O Q-connections available at the NVMe™ subsystem, register the number of available I/O Q-connections of the NVMe™ subsystem with an NVMe™ fabric controller, determine a number of I/O Q-connections of the NVMe™ subsystem allowed to be used by each host and send to, each host, a first notification including the number of allowed I/O Q-connections of the NVMe™ subsystem to be used by the host.
Determining the position of a pop-up on a touch screen. Locations of user interactions on a touch screen are determined. Times are also determined for each of the user interactions. A hot spot on the touch screen is defined on the touch screen based on a number of user interactions occurring in proximity of one another during a particular period of time. In one or more embodiments, the particular time period corresponds with a most recent period of time. At least a portion of a pop-up is then displayed within the hot spot on the touch screen for user interaction.
Embodiments are disclosed for presenting a multi-view user interface in which a plurality of application interfaces are displayed simultaneously. An example in-vehicle computing system includes a display, a user input interface, a processor, and a storage device storing instructions executable by the processor to present a multi-view user interface including a plurality of simultaneously-displayed application interfaces displaying content for different applications, each application interface filling at least one cell of a grid. The instructions are further executable to detect user input requesting the application interfaces to be resized, the user input indicating an updated location of at least one boundary of at least two of the application interfaces, and adjust the size of each application interface by snapping the at least one boundary of the at least two application interfaces to a nearest cell boundary of a cell of the grid.
A method for displaying a plurality of content cards, where of content cards include a current content card and a stacked content card, display modes of the content cards include a stacking mode and a browsing mode, a display area of the current content card is divided into an edge area and a content display area, and the method includes: detecting a start location and a sliding direction of finger sliding, and determining an execution action for the content card based on the display mode, a location relationship between the start location and the content display area of the current content card, the sliding direction, and a relationship between an upper part or a lower part of the current content card and a predetermined area, where the execution action includes at least one of switching between modes or continuously displaying content of adjacent content cards in the browsing mode.
An electronic device with a touch-sensitive display concurrently displays a first application user interface on a first portion of the display, and a second application user interface on a second portion of the display. The device detects a first input including movement in a first direction. In response, the device, when the first input meets first criteria, replaces display of the first and second user interfaces with a full-screen home screen, and when the first input meets second criteria, and started in a first edge region, replaces display of the first application user interface with a first replacement user interface while maintaining display of the second application user interface, and when the first input meets the second criteria, and started in a second edge region, replaces display of the second application user interface with a second replacement user interface while maintaining display of the first application user interface.
Information that describes one or more touch events performed on a touchscreen display to interact with a graphical user interface (GUI) of a software application is received. A touch event density map based on a frequency of touch events on the touchscreen display as a function of touch event position on the touchscreen display is generated. One or more portions of the touchscreen display that received the highest density of touch events are identified. At least one of: dimension of the one or more graphical elements of the GUI associated with the one or more identified portions of the touchscreen display, a dimension of a touchscreen display area that corresponds to the one or more graphical elements, and a position relative to the one or more graphical elements of the touchscreen display area are modified.
A method includes displaying a user interface for displaying a graphic and a hidden graphic in a first area; displaying a set of contents corresponding to the graphic in a second area distinguishable from the first area; detecting a user's gesture for selecting a part of the first area; enlarging the first area to include a part of the second area; displaying a plurality of graphics including the graphic and the hidden graphic in the extended first area in response to the user's gesture; detecting a user's additional gesture for moving a first graphic among the plurality of graphics; and moving the first graphic to a part of the extended first area in response to the user's additional gesture, and moving a second graphic of the plurality of graphics to an area from which the first graphic is moved out.
Systems and methods are provided for causing display of a graphical user interface for designing at least one visualization, receiving data defining a first visualization control, receiving a least one data model defining at least one data source related to the first visualization control, and receiving at least one calculation module defining calculation details for the first visualization control. Further, the systems and methods are provided for generating an analytical instance for the at least one visualization comprising the first visualization control, the at least one data model, and the at least one calculation module, and uploading to a server system a specification associated with the analytical instance.
Systems and methods for adaptive delivery of audio and/or video channels in a group exercise class are provided. Exemplary methods include: receiving audio and video from the selected source over a communications network, the audio and video comprising the group exercise class; providing the audio and video from the selected source, a volume level for each channel of the audio being at a respective initial value, the audio mixer including a control for each audio channel associated with the selected source; receiving an input indicating a change in volume to an audio channel using the audio mixer; changing a volume of the audio channel responsive to the input; making a first volume change to a volume of another audio channel when a first condition is satisfied; and making a second volume change to the volume of the another audio channel when a second condition is satisfied.
A computing device may send a request to a telephony server over a network to initiate a call with a telephony device, and may output for display a graphical user interface (GUI). A first process executing at the computing device may provide a first one or more call controls in the GUI for controlling the call. A second process executing at the computing device may provide a second one or more call controls in the GUI for controlling the call. In response to receiving user input indicative of a selection of a call control from the first one or more call controls to perform an action for the call, the second process may update the second one or more call controls based at least in part on the action to be performed.
Disclosed herein are system, method, and computer-readable storage medium embodiments for ordered macro building. An embodiment may include operations of displaying, via a user interface, a first user interface object and a second user interface object, populating a macro building pane comprising a first macro building object and a second macro building object, in response to the first user interface object receiving a first interaction and in response to the second user interface object receiving a second interaction, and compiling a macro with at least the first interaction and the second interaction, the first interaction being with a first application and the second interaction being with a second application.
Systems and methods disclosed herein relate to assigning dynamic eye-gaze dwell-times. Dynamic dwell-times may be tailored to the individual user. For example, a dynamic dwell-time system may be configured to receive data from the user, such as the duration of time the user takes to execute certain actions within applications (e.g., read a word suggestion before actually selecting it). The dynamic dwell-time system may also prevent users from making unintended selections by providing different dwell times for different buttons. Specifically, on a user interface, longer dwell times may be established for the critical keys (e.g., “close” program key, “send” key, word suggestions, and the like) and shorter dwell times may be established for the less critical keys (e.g., individual character keys on a virtual keyboard, spacebar, backspace, and the like).
A coordinate input device including a coordinate sensor and a wireless communication circuit that wirelessly transmits coordinate data, etc. to an external electronic device is realized without affecting coordinate detection by the coordinate sensor and without impeding downsizing of the coordinate input device. A shield sheet (1C) is provided to cover the whole of a surface (back surface) of a sensor (1B) opposite to a sensor input surface (front surface) facing an electronic pen. A controller (200) that controls transmission of the coordinate data detected by the sensor (1B) to the external electronic device is disposed facing the sensor (1B) with the shield sheet (1C) disposed between the sensor and the controller, and a transmission antenna connected with the controller (200) is arranged outside a region covered with the shield sheet (1C).
A touch sensor panel including a first set of touch electrodes configured to operate as drive electrodes and a second set of touch electrodes configured to operate as sense electrodes. The first set of touch electrodes being disposed within gaps between the second set of touch electrodes, and a given row or column of touch electrodes of the second set of touch electrodes includes a plurality of subsets of touch electrodes that are separately addressable by touch sensing circuitry.
A signal processing circuit for processing a sensing signal from a sensor includes an amplifier, an input capacitor group, a compensation capacitor group and first/second switch groups. The amplifier, coupled to a first floating node and a second floating node, is configured to amplify the sensing signal coupled from the first floating node and the second floating node. The first switch group is coupled between a first node group and the first and second floating nodes. The second switch group is coupled between a second node group and the first node group. The input capacitor group is coupled to the second node group and an input node group, and configured to receive the sensing signal coupled from the input node group. The compensation capacitor group is coupled between a compensation node group and the second node group, and configured to receive a compensation signal coupled from the compensation node group.
A flexible touch display device includes a flexible display panel, bridge points, sensing electrodes, a first insulating layer, and touch electrodes. The bridge points and the sensing electrodes are disposed on a display area and a peripheral area of the flexible display panel, respectively. The first insulating layer covers the bridge points, the sensing electrodes, and the flexible display panel, and is provided with via holes in the display area to expose two opposite sides of each bridge point. The touch electrodes are disposed on the first insulating layer in the display area and electrically connected to the bridge points through the via holes to form a metal mesh structure. The sensing electrodes are configured to sense a bending position and a bending degree of the flexible display panel that are used to compensate and correct a touched position sensed by the touch electrodes in the bending position.
A touch panel able to recognize user commands whether from a finger actually touching or from a non-touching finger floating above the panel includes a substrate; a plurality of touch electrodes, a driver electrically connected to each touch electrode, and connection lines on the substrate. The touch electrodes are divided into a plurality of touch units, each touch unit including at least two touch electrodes. The driver outputs touch driving signals to drive each of the touch electrodes and can recognize more than one level of current as a result of actual touches or as a result of virtual or floating “touches” on the touch electrodes. Each connection line is electrically connected to the driver and one touch electrode. The driver is further configured to autonomously control the touch panel to work in a first touch mode or a second touch mode without manual switching by a user.
Methods and apparatus to facilitate user interactions with foldable displays are disclosed. A computing device includes a foldable display having a first region, a second region, and a bendable region between the first and second regions. The computing devices includes a hover sensing system associated with the bendable region to detect a hover event, and a touch sensing system associated with at least one of the first region or the second region to detect a touch event. The computing device further includes an operations controller to implement an action on the computing device responsive to at least one of the hover event or the touch event.
An electronic apparatus is disclosed. The electronic apparatus includes a keyboard having a support plate, a set of keytops configured to be supported on an upper face side of the support plate to be vertically movable, a pointing stick configured to be installed on the upper face side of the support plate and to be surrounded by the set of keytops, a bracket member installed on the lower face side of the support plate and to support the pointing stick, and a screw, which is located in a space between the set of keytops, secures the bracket member to the support plate, in which a head or a tip of the screw projects more upward than the upper face of the support plate.
An input device includes: a detector that detects an operation state of an operation object on an operation surface; a controller that performs an input operation on a predetermined instrument; and a driver that vibrates the operation surface. Multiple operation areas for operating the predetermined instrument are set on the operation surface in advance. The controller applies an attraction action into a second operation area by causing the driver to generate a predetermined vibration in an intermediate area between a first operation area and the second operation area. The controller stops an actuation of the driver.
A method of soothing a wearer of a body-worn device includes detecting an emotional state of the wearer of the body-worn device by reading sensors associated with the body-worn device. Based upon the emotional state, one or more of a plurality of sensation emitting devices of the body-worn device are energized a pattern, providing soothing to the wearer of the body-worn device. In one pattern, sequential energization of the plurality of sensation emitting devices simulated stroking of the person wearing the body-worn device.
An electronic device includes a contact portion that comes into contact with a ventral side of a finger and performs at least one of presenting stimulation to the finger or acquiring information from the finger. The electronic device is mounted on the finger such that a portion of the finger from a first joint to a fingertip on the ventral side of the finger is exposed except for a portion of the finger, which comes into contact with the contact portion.
Methods and apparatus relating to enabling augmented reality applications using eye gaze tracking are disclosed. An exemplary method according to the disclosure includes displaying an image to a user of a scene viewable by the user, receiving information indicative of an eye gaze of the user, determining an area of interest within the image based on the eye gaze information, determining an image segment based on the area of interest, initiating an object recognition process on the image segment, and displaying results of the object recognition process.
A device includes a first display, a second display, a battery, a control processor, and a second processor. The second display consumes less power than the first display. The control processor changes a display mode of the device between a first display mode and a second display mode. In the first display mode the first display displays information, and in the second display mode the second display displays information. The control processor switches from the first display mode to the second display mode to give the battery a longer life. The control processor is operated by an “Operating System” (OS), and the second processor is operated by a “Basic Input Output System” (BIOS).
A system for managing changes in current demand, including one or more processors, a memory coupled to at least one of the processors, a clock generation circuit coupled to the memory and configured to output a clock, one or more functional blocks, a power supply, configured to output a plurality of voltage levels, and a power management unit. The power management unit may be configured to set the power supply output to a first voltage level and then detect indications of an impending change in current demand within the SoC. If an indication of an impending change in current demand is detected, then the power management unit may be configured to adjust the power supply output to a second voltage level. After determining the impending change in current demand has occurred, the power management unit may be configured to adjust the power supply output back to the first voltage level.
Described is an apparatus which comprises: a controllable power gate coupled to an ungated power supply node and a gated power supply node; and a charge-pump circuit operable to be turned on and off according to a logic, wherein the charge pump circuit is coupled in parallel to the controllable power gate and also coupled to the ungated power supply node and the gated power supply node.
Embodiments apply user-specific usage patterns to estimate and preserve remaining battery life on a computing device. An amount of battery drain and an execution context are determined and stored for a plurality of recurring time periods. The execution context identifies operations executed by the computing device, signal strength, and other data describing the associated time period. If one of the operations is expected to be executed during a recurrence of at least one of the time periods, the expected execution is adjusted based on execution context and an estimated remaining battery life for the computing device. For example, the computing device may postpone or reschedule the operation for a time period during which the operation is expected to have a greater likelihood of completing successfully. In some embodiments, the battery preservation operations are automatically enabled at a particular threshold.
Provided are embodiments for performing a cognitive state of charge recalibration, where the embodiments include determining a device usage schedule for a device, and determining a threshold time for performing a recalibration function of a battery of the device. In addition, the embodiments include identifying an available period in the device usage schedule based on the threshold time to perform the recalibration function, and updating device calibration setting based on results of the recalibration function.
An electronic device according to various embodiments of the present invention may comprise: at least one sensor; a processor electrically connected to the at least one sensor; a memory electrically connected to the processor; and a support structure formed to have one end connected to a boundary between a first region and a second region of a rear surface of the electronic device and rotate in one direction with reference to the one end so as to cover the second region in a closed state thereof and support the electronic device in an opened state thereof. The memory may comprise instructions which, when executed, enable the processor to detect the opened support structure by using the at least one sensor, to detect a movement of the electronic device by using the at least one sensor in a state where the support structure is opened, and to detect an inclination of the electronic device with respect to a reference surface by using the at least one sensor and control an operation of the electronic device at least partially on the basis of the inclination when the movement of the electronic device has a value equal to or smaller than a predetermined threshold value for a predetermined time or longer. Besides, various embodiments are possible.
An adhesive member is disclosed. The adhesive member includes a first release element, a second release element and a body. The body includes a first adhesive surface and a second adhesive surface. The body also includes a first end face and a second end face. The first end face forms an acute angle with the first release element located on the body. The second end face faces the first end face and forms an obtuse angle with the second release element of the body.
Circuitry and processes are disclosed that use conventional electronic circuits (comprising, for example, phase locked loops, pulse width modulators, phase modulators, digital logic gates, etc.) to enable quantum algorithms. Such circuitry and processes achieve the requirement for non-quantum devices to enable quantum algorithms: the tensor product entanglement of signals representing quantum states. Such circuitry and processes are readily usable by current Electronic Design Automation tools, to design, verify and emulate applications such as fast, very large number factoring for use in decryption. Also, the independent Claims concisely signify embodiments of the claimed inventions.
There is provided a linear regulator including: a first output transistor connected between a first input terminal to which a first input voltage is applied and an output terminal from which an output voltage is outputted; a second output transistor connected between a second input terminal to which a second input voltage is applied and the output terminal; and a control circuit configured to control the first output transistor when the second input voltage of a predetermined range is not supplied to the second input terminal, and to control the second output transistor when the first input voltage of the predetermined range is not supplied to the first input terminal.
A power supply circuit according to the present invention includes, for example, an output circuit arranged to generate a stabilized voltage from an input voltage using an output transistor, a filter circuit arranged to smooth the stabilized voltage using a resistor and a capacitor so as to generate an output voltage, and a charging circuit arranged to supply charging current to the capacitor without the charging current being passed through the resistor.
The disclosure is directed to techniques for a pass element in a linear regulator circuit. The pass element is configured with a transistor with a low input capacitance that provides current to the load for light current demand levels. When the output current exceeds a predetermined threshold, the pass element is configured to turn on a second transistor to provide the additional current. The configuration of the pass element with the regulator circuit causes the regulator circuit to operate with a low quiescent current and with large bandwidth for fast response to load changes.
A controller for use in a power converter including a jitter generator circuit coupled to receive a drive signal from a switch controller and generate a jitter signal. The jitter signal is a modulated jitter signal when the drive signal is below a first threshold frequency. The switch controller is coupled to a power switch coupled to an energy transfer element. The switch controller is coupled to receive a current sense signal representative of a current through the power switch. The switch controller is coupled to generate the drive signal to control switching of the power switch in response to the current sense signal and the jitter signal to control a transfer of energy from an input of the power converter to an output of the power converter.
A system and approach for verifying and validating a room condition and its behavior in a critical environment. The system and approach may be a room controller built on top of a Niagara™ framework or launched from a Niagara workbench, and leverages extensible of Niagara. The system and approach may be web-based and used to test and verify the room condition per preset conditions. The system may have steps or tabs. They may incorporate screens for a create/open task, select test zone, read flow, hood/booster, T-stat set-up or temperature lever set-up, visual checks, and a report. One may create a new task and edit any existing task on the controller. One may move from task to task in either direction or go directly to the report of a completed task.
A flow rate control device (100) comprises: a pressure control valve (6) provided in a flow path; a flow rate control valve (8) provided downstream side of the pressure control valve; and a first pressure sensor (3) for measuring pressure on the downstream side of the pressure control valve and on the upstream side of the flow rate control valve. The flow rate control valve has a valve element (13) seated on/separated from a valve seat (12); a piezoelectric element (10b) for moving the valve element so as be seated on/separated from the valve seat; and a strain sensor (20) provided on a side surface of the piezoelectric element. The pressure control valve (6) is configured to control the pressure control valve (6) on the basis of a signal output from the first pressure sensor (3), and to control the driving of the piezoelectric element of the flow rate control valve (8) based on a signal output from the strain sensor (20).
Systems and methods for coordinating operations of a plurality of autonomous vehicles are described. An autonomous vehicle management system may receive information from the plurality of autonomous vehicles related to strategy modes, actions, and the environments. The strategy modes may include an uncoupled strategy mode, a permissive strategy mode, an assistive strategy mode, and a preventative strategy mode. The autonomous vehicle management system may then process the received information based on an operational goal for the system as a whole. The autonomous vehicle management system may then instruct modifications to operations of one or more of the plurality of autonomous vehicles to achieve the operational goal for the system.
An object detection method and apparatus for a vehicle in a confined space are provided. An object detection method for a vehicle traveling in a confined space, includes determining a first beam pattern and a second beam pattern based on geometric information of the confined space, detecting first candidate objects based on a first transmission signal emitted to form the first beam pattern using at least one antenna, detecting second candidate objects based on a second transmission signal emitted to form the second beam pattern using the at least one antenna, detecting at least one clutter object based on the first candidate objects and the second candidate objects, and detecting a target object based on the at least one clutter object.
The present disclosure relates to systems and processes for detecting and rejecting defective absorbent articles from a converting line. In particular, the systems and methods may utilize feedback from technologies, such as vision systems, sensors, remote input and output stations, and controllers with synchronized embedded clocks to accurately correlate inspection results and measurements from an absorbent article converting process. As such, the systems and methods may accurately apply the use of precision clock synchronization for both instrumentation and control system devices on a non-deterministic communications network. In turn, the clock synchronized control and instrumentation network may be used to control a reject system on converters of absorbent articles. In some embodiments, the controller will reject only defective absorbent articles without the need to reject non-defective absorbent articles.
The present disclosure is directed to systems, methods and devices for maintaining automated process module autonomy across integrated design environments. An indication to render a plurality of software modules for an automated industrial process into a module that is navigable as a singular unit may be received. The plurality of software modules may be rendered as a single module that is navigable as a singular unit. A modification to a first one of the plurality of software modules that affects at least a second one of the plurality of software modules may be received. A request to remove the second one of the plurality of software modules from the single module may be received, and the second one of the plurality of software modules may be removed from the single module.
A measurement transmitter for a multisensor system for process automation technology, wherein the measurement transmitter, for processing in- and output signals, has a processor, which is connected with an interface, to which a sensor is connected for transmission of data via a transmission line. In communication between the processor and the interface, or the sensor and the interface, different transmission rates of data occur. In order to be able to connect to the measurement transmitter a plurality of sensors working with different principles of operation, and, in spite of the plurality of sensors, largely avoid errors in the data transmission, at least two sensors are present, wherein a function module is present in the interface for each sensor and the function module for each sensor is connected with such sensor via a dedicated transmission line.
A building management system including one or more circuits configured to receive a selection of an object associated with one of a building system, a piece of equipment, or a space of one or more building systems, one or more pieces of equipment, and/or one or more spaces of a building; determine the one or more pieces of equipment related to the object and/or the one or more spaces related to the object; and generate a graphical user interface illustrating (i) a relationship of the object with (a) the one or more pieces of equipment related to the object and/or (b) the one or more spaces related to the object and/or (ii) a control path between the object and (a) the one or more pieces of equipment related to the object and/or (b) the one or more spaces related to the object.
A micromechanical component for a timepiece movement including a metal body formed using a single material. The single material is of high-interstitial austenitic steel type including at least one non-metal as the interstitial atom in a proportion between 0.15% and 1.2% with respect to total mass of the material.
A light-emitting clock has a case, a dial, a light-emitting mechanism, a movement and a plurality of hands. The case has a front cover, a back cover and a washer. The front cover is coupled to the back cover. The washer is disposed between the front cover and the back cover. The dial is disposed between the washer and the back cover. The light-emitting mechanism has a switch, a power unit electrically connected to the switch, and at least one lamp strip electrically connected to the switch. The switch and the power unit are disposed on the back cover. The lamp strip is annularly disposed at the washer. A light-emitting surface of the lamp strip at least faces the rim of the dial. The movement is disposed on the back cover. The hands are coupled to the movement and correspond in position to one side of the dial.
Provided is a toner external additive containing a base material, wherein the base material is surface-treated with an isocyanurate ring-bearing silane coupling agent, and a toner including a toner particle and a toner external additive on a surface of the toner particle, wherein the toner external additive is the aforementioned toner external additive.
A toner for electrostatic charge image development is a toner for electrostatic charge image development including toner particles containing a binder resin and an external additive, wherein the binder resin contains a crystalline polyester resin and an amorphous polyester resin, the external additive includes Al—Si composite oxide particles, and a Si element content of the Al—Si composite oxide particles is in the range of 50 to 90 mass % and a Si element ratio on surfaces of the Al—Si composite oxide particles is in the range of 3 to 35 at %.
A display device including: a substrate having display area and a non-display area; and an alignment mark disposed in the non-display area of the substrate. The alignment mark includes a quadrangular-shaped center portion and a plurality of measurement portions that surround the center portion, the plurality of measurement portions including four or more measurement portions, and each of the measurement portions including sides that are parallel with two sides of the quadrangular-shaped center portion.
A photopolymer composition comprising a polymer matrix or a precursor thereof including a reaction product between (i) a (meth)acrylate-based (co)polymer in which a silane-based functional group is located in a branched chain and an equivalent weight of the silane-based functional group is 300 g/eq to 2000 g/eq, and (ii) a linear silane crosslinking agent; a photoreactive monomer; and a photoinitiator, a hologram recording medium using the same, an optical element using the hologram recording medium, and a holographic recording method. The photopolymer composition can more easily provide a photopolymer layer having improved durability against temperature and humidity while having a large refractive index modulation value.
An object of the present invention is to provide a chemical liquid which makes it difficult for a defect to occur on a substrate after development. Another object of the present invention is to provide a chemical liquid storage body and a pattern forming method.
The chemical liquid of the according to an embodiment of the present invention contains a main agent which is formed of one kind of organic solvent or formed of a mixture of two or more kinds of organic solvents, an impurity metal, and a surfactant, in which a vapor pressure of the main agent is 60 to 1,340 Pa at 25° C., the impurity metal contains particles containing one kind of metal selected from the group consisting of Fe, Cr, Ni, and Pb, in a case where the chemical liquid contains one kind of particles, a content of the particles in the chemical liquid is 0.001 to 30 mass ppt with respect to a total mass of the chemical liquid, and in a case where the chemical liquid contains two or more kinds of particles, a content of each kind of the particles in the chemical liquid is 0.001 to 30 mass ppt with respect to the total mass of the chemical liquid.
A method and a system of performing layout enhancement include: providing a first design layout comprising a plurality of cells; updating a first cell in the plurality of cells using optical proximity correction to provide a first updated cell and a data set; updating a second cell from remaining cells in the first design layout based on the data set to provide a second updated cell; and manufacturing a mask based on the first updated cell and the second updated cell in the first design layout.
An extreme ultraviolet (EUV) mask is received. The EUV mask has an EUV pellicle disposed thereover. The EUV pellicle is coupled to the EUV mask at least in part via glue that is disposed on the EUV mask. The EUV pellicle is removed, thereby exposing the glue. A localized glue-removal process is performed by targeting a region of the EUV mask on which the glue is disposed. The localized glue-removal process is performed without affecting other regions of the EUV mask that do not have the glue disposed thereon. The localized glue-removal process may include injecting a cleaning chemical onto the glue and removing a waste chemical produced by the cleaning chemical and the glue. The localized glue-removal process may also include a plasma process that applies plasma to the glue. The localized glue-removal process may further include a laser process that shoots a focused laser beam at the glue.
The present invention is directed to a rotatable platform riser system used for capturing imagery of objects from one angle or multiple angles with a seamless pure white background without reflections or shadows. The rotatable platform riser system comprises a turntable platform; a rotatory drive mechanism operably coupled to the turntable platform for rotating the turntable platform along its vertical axis; a riser comprising a substantially round open top and a substantially round bottom, an upright wall extending from the bottom to the top defining volume of the riser, the riser mounted or resting on the turntable platform at the bottom; and a riser platform having a top surface and a bottom surface, the riser platform having a diameter same or larger than the diameter of the top of the riser, the riser platform mounted or resting over the top of the riser.
The present disclosure is directed to systems and methods for omniresonant broadband coherent perfect absorption of incoherent light over large bandwidths. The apparatus and methods that enable 100% effective optical absorption in a structure, irrespective of the material from which it is constructed, over a large, continuous bandwidth (omniresonance) in ultrathin devices. Specifically, we demonstrate achromatic optical absorption (omniresonance) in a planar Fabry-Pérot micro-cavity via angularly multiplexed phase-matching. By assigning each wavelength to an appropriate angle of incidence, the micro-cavity is rendered absorbing with continuous spectral range. For example, the linewidth of a single-order 0.7 nm wide resonance is de-slanted in spectral-angular space to become a 70 nm wide achromatic resonance spanning multiple cavity free spectral ranges. The embodied invention can have important applications in, e.g., harvesting solar energy, white-light micro-lasers, and other broadband resonantly enhanced optical effects.
A display device comprising a spatial light modulator having a display polariser arranged on one side of the spatial light modulator is provided with an additional polariser arranged on the same side as the display polariser and polar control retarders between the additional polariser and the display polariser. The polar control retarders include a liquid crystal retarder having two surface alignment layers disposed adjacent to a layer of liquid crystal material on opposite sides. The surface alignment layers provide alignment in the adjacent liquid crystal material with an in-plane component, wherein the angle of said in-plane component changes monotonically along a predetermined axis across the display device, providing reduction of luminance in directions that are offset from a viewing axis, increasing uniformity in the reduction of luminance in directions that are offset from a viewing axis.
A display device includes: a display panel, a driving printed circuit board connected to the display panel, a control printed circuit board connected to the driving printed circuit board, at least one cable which connects the driving printed circuit board and the control printed circuit board, and a hinge connecting module disposed at both ends of at least one cable. Therefore, it is possible to implement an image having a high resolution by increasing the number of driving printed circuit boards attached to the display panel.
An active matrix substrate includes TFTs, an interlayer insulating layer, a common electrode, a first dielectric layer, pixel electrodes, a second dielectric layer, and touch wirings, in which each of the pixel electrodes at least partially overlaps the common electrode via the first dielectric layer, so that an auxiliary capacitance including each of the pixel electrodes, the common electrode, and the first dielectric layer is formed, the touch sensor electrodes include a first electrode, the touch wirings include a first wiring and a second wiring in the touch sensor electrodes, the second wiring extends to the other electrode across the first electrode when viewed from a normal direction, and a portion of the second wiring overlaps the first electrode via the first and the second dielectric layers, so that a touch wiring capacitance including the second wiring, the first electrode, the first and the second dielectric layers is formed.
A liquid crystal display apparatus includes first and second substrates and a liquid crystal layer of vertical alignment type. The first substrate includes pixel electrodes and a first alignment film, whereas the second substrate includes a counter electrode and a second alignment film. Each pixel includes first and second subpixels which allow respectively different voltages to be applied across the liquid crystal layer. Each pixel electrode includes first and second subpixel electrodes. Each of the first and second subpixels includes first to fourth liquid crystal domains having respectively different reference alignment directions being defined by the first and second alignment films. First to fourth directions, which are the reference alignment directions of the first to fourth liquid crystal domains, each make an angle which is substantially equal to an odd multiple of 45° with respect to the pixel transverse direction.
The present disclosure provides an array substrate. The array substrate includes a base on which pixel electrodes, gate lines, data lines, and thin film transistors are disposed. The data lines and the gate lines are alternately arranged to define a plurality of pixel units one-to-one corresponding to the pixel electrodes and the thin film transistors. An insulating layer is disposed between the pixel electrodes and a layer where a data pattern is located. The data pattern, part of which is overlapped with the pixel electrodes, includes the data lines and source electrodes of the thin film transistors. The insulating layer is provided with recesses, and an orthographic projection of the recess on the base is outside of an orthographic projection of an overlapping region of the pixel electrode and the data pattern on the base.
On a first aspect, the spectacle lens is selected as including a transparent support in which is coded an identifier readable by an external reading tool for retrieving the identifier. A distant server is contacted using the identifier and data related to the spectacle lens is so gathered. On a second aspect, data related to the spectacle lens is provided to a predetermined database. Upon receiving a request issued from a requester, the database is accessed and at least some of the data is retrieved, the request including at least part of the identifier, and the retrieved data is sent to the requester.
An image display to provide a realistic 3D stereoscopic image of a desired scene. The display device is comprised of directional pixels. Each directional pixel has a plurality of facets having a constrained viewing angle. Each facet has a point source of light that emits light with a controllable luminescence and hue. In this regard, each facet of the directional pixel has a constrained viewing angle and independent luminance and hue.
An image display device includes: an input unit that inputs image data constituted with pixel data, each set of the pixel data being generated based upon a plurality of image signals output from a plurality of image-capturing pixels arrayed in correspondence to a plurality of photographic micro-lenses distinct from one another; a generation unit that generates display image data containing three-dimensional information based upon the image data; a display unit constituted with a plurality of display pixels disposed in a two-dimensional pattern, which emits light fluxes from the plurality of display pixels in correspondence to the display image data; and a micro-lens array that includes a plurality of micro-lenses, via which a three-dimensional image is formed by combining the light fluxes emitted from the plurality of display pixels, disposed in a two-dimensional array pattern.
An eye projection device is provide comprising an eye projection system configured for projecting a light beam to propagate along a propagation path to an eye. The eye projection system comprises: an optical assembly defining a general optical path of light in said optical assembly, the optical assembly comprising a deflector arrangement comprising one or more adjustable optical deflectors arranged along said general optical path and configured to define an adjustable propagation path of the light beam from the optical assembly to the eye; wherein said one or more optical deflectors are configured with at least three adjustable deflection parameters affecting deflection of said propagation path to provide at least three degrees of freedom in adjusting the propagation path of said light beam towards said eye; wherein two of said at least three degrees of freedom are associated with two angular orientations of the propagation path to the eye for compensating over angular changes in a gaze direction of the eye, and at least one of said at least three degrees of freedom are associated with a lateral deflection of the propagation path for compensating over variations in a relative lateral position of said projection system relative to the eye.
A graphics processing system for a head mounted display (or other non-standard projection display) comprises a low latency distortion unit which is separate from a graphics processing unit in the graphics processing system. The low latency distortion unit receives pixel data generated by the graphics processing system using a standard projection and performs a mapping operation to introduce distortion which is dependent upon the optical properties of the optical arrangement within the head mounted display. The distorted pixel data which is generated by the low latency distortion unit is then output to the display in the head mounted display.
Disclosed is a head-up display device. The head-up display device includes: a host (1), configured to send an image signal to a display device (2); a display device (2) provided at one side of the host (1), configured to display the image signal; a curved semi-transparent reflecting screen (3) provided in a position opposite to the display device (2), configured to receive an image displayed by the display device (2), and display the image on the other side of the semi-transparent reflecting screen (3) at one side of the host (1), wherein the semi-transparent reflecting screen (3) is further configured to display the image after ghost is removed; a voice interaction unit (20) pre-configured in the host (1), and a driver detection device (12) mounted in the host (1). The head-up display device supports voice interaction throughout a process, driver real-time monitoring, and advance warning, and has good display effect.
Methods, systems and computer program products for identifying non-standard driving behavior are provided. Aspects include receiving, from one or more sensors associated with a vehicle, vehicle operation data for a vehicle driving environment associated with the vehicle, analyzing the vehicle operation data to identify one or more other vehicles engaged in non-standard operation, and overlaying, on a display, an alert indicia highlighting the one or more other vehicles.
Comprising, in order from an object side: a first lens group having positive refractive power, a second lens group having negative refractive power, a third lens group having positive refractive power, a fourth lens group having positive refractive power, and a fifth lens group having negative refractive power; upon varying a magnification, the first lens group being fixed with respect to the image plane, and each distance between the neighboring lens groups being varied; upon focusing, at least a portion of the fourth lens group being moved; and predetermined conditional expression(s) being satisfied, thereby variations in various aberrations upon varying magnification being superbly suppressed.
A payload module (1) of a stratospheric drone including: a casing (10), and a piece of optical equipment (20) comprising an optical axis, mounted in the casing, wherein the module being includes a mirror (40) positioned on the optical axis facing the optical equipment, the mirror being swivelable about at least one axis, within an angular range, wherein the casing has a through-opening (11) shaped so that any light ray received or emitted by the optical equipment parallel to the optical axis and reflected by the mirror passes through the through-opening, over the entire angular range of the mirror.
An optical system includes a base, a first lens driving module, and a second lens driving module. The first lens driving module includes a first lens holder, a first magnet, and a first coil. The first lens holder is configured to hold a first optical element. The first coil corresponding to the first magnet is configured to drive the first lens holder to move relative to the base. The second lens driving module includes a second lens holder, a second magnet, and a second coil. The second lens holder is configured to hold a second optical element. The second coil corresponding to the second magnet is configured to drive the second lens holder to move relative to the base. The first magnet is disposed between the first and second lens holders, and no other magnet is disposed between the first and second lens holders except the first magnet.
An optical communication cable is provided. The optical communication cable includes a cable jacket and a plurality of optical fiber subunits surrounded by the cable jacket. Each optical fiber subunit includes a subunit jacket and a plurality of optical fibers located within the subunit passage. Each optical fiber includes an outer polymer buffer coating, such as a tight buffer coating. The outer cable jacket and/or the outer polymer buffer coating of the optical fibers is formed from a halogen containing polymer material including a fire retardant material, and the subunit jacket is formed from a polyolefin polymer material including a fire retardant material.
A process for polishing the end face of a gigabit plastic optical fiber (GbPOF) to produce a mirror smooth surface without any defect. Smooth GbPOF end faces reduce the optical coupling loss when two plastic optical fibers are connected. The polishing process can be used to produce GbPOF end faces which are free of defects such as scratches. The polishing process involves the use of successive abrasive films having decreasing surface roughness to abrade the end of a GbPOF. More specifically, each subsequently applied abrasive film has a mean particle size which is less than the mean particle size of the previously applied abrasive film.
A display device including a housing including sidewalls and mounting surfaces at upper ends of the sidewalls; a display panel housed in the housing; and a cover window on the display panel, wherein the cover window includes an upper surface that faces outwardly in a direction in which light is emitted, a lower surface opposite to the upper surface, the lower surface being narrower than the upper surface, and side surfaces that slope inwardly from ends of the upper surface to ends of the lower surface, the side surfaces being at least partially bent, and wherein the side surfaces of the cover window are mounted on the mounting surfaces of the housing.
A polarizing film is disclosed including a polarizer having a thickness of 10 μm or less, and a transparent resin layer on at least one surface of the polarizer, wherein the polarizer includes a polyvinyl alcohol-based resin, and has a single-body transmittance T and a polarization degree P representing optical properties satisfying the condition of the following formula: P>−(100.929T−42.4−1)×100 (provided that T<42.3) or P≥99.9 (provided that T≥42.3), and the transparent resin layer is a formed product of a transparent resin layer forming material including a water-based emulsion resin and has a hardness of 0.01 GPa or more. The polarizing film, using a thin-polarizer, can suppress the occurrence of defects such as nano-slits and is further restrained from being lowered in optical properties in a heating and humidifying test to have a high optical reliability.
A method of providing a configuration of a system of interference filters with a visible color shifting effect, includes: a hue matching step of identifying a configuration of a first interference filter including two first metal layers and a first spacer layer therebetween, and a configuration of a second interference filter including two second metal layers and a second spacer layer therebetween, wherein the first and second filters match in hue at the first viewing angle, and the mismatch in hue at the second angle; and a lightness adjustment step which may include modifying the layer material or the layer thickness of one of the metal layers; wherein a difference in lightness at the first viewing angle between the first and second modified filters is less that a difference in lightness at the first viewing angle between the first and second filters.
Systems and methods for measuring formation properties in downhole operations are provided. The systems and methods include generating, at a neutron source, neutrons that are emitted into a downhole formation (302), registering, at a detector, photons generated by chemical constituents of the downhole formation (304), measuring a response of the photons registered at the detector (306), transforming, with a computing system, the measured responses of the photons registered at the detector into thermal neutron capture probabilities (308), and transforming the thermal neutron capture probabilities into weight concentrations of the chemical constituents of the downhole formation (312).
A radiation detection device includes: a radiation detection panel; a supporting member having a first surface and a second surface being opposite to the first surface, wherein the radiation detection panel is provided at a side of the first surface; first and second power supply units that supply operating electric power of the radiation detection panel; a housing that accommodates the radiation detection panel, the supporting member, and the first power supply unit; and a holder portion which is provided on the second surface of the supporting member and to which the second power supply unit is detachably attached, the holder portion includes a pair of frames that protrude toward a bottom of the housing which faces the second surface of the supporting member and a concave portion as defined herein, and the bottom of the housing has an opening portion through which the concave portion is exposed.
A positioning device includes a satellite positioning unit, an autonomous positioning unit and an error estimation unit. The satellite positioning unit acquires a position of a moving object determined by satellite navigation based on navigation signals. The autonomous positioning unit estimates a movement trajectory of the moving object based on satellite information, which is information before the position of the moving object is calculated in the satellite navigation and detection values of behavior detection sensors, and estimates the position of the moving object based on a reference point and the movement trajectory of the moving object.
A method of verifying a potential detection of a man overboard event recorded as a moving object in a plurality of sequential frames of image data in respect of a duration of a time window comprises receiving (900) ranging track data in respect of the time window. A geometric chord is then identified that intersects a start point and an end point of a path described by a ranging track of the ranging track data. A height of the start point and an angle defined by a convergence of the chord and a vertical are then determined (902, 906). The height and the angle are then compared relative to a boundary line in order to classify (910) the path described by the ranging track in relation to a man overboard event, thereby validating the potential detection.
A system for tracking an object includes a first tracking device aimed so that a first field of view of the first tracking device covers at least a portion of a target volume into which an object is to be launched from a launch location and a processor receiving data from the tracking device and identifying from the data the velocity of the object over time, the processor identifying, based on changes in the velocity of the object over time, a first portion of a path of the object during which the object was in one of a bouncing state and a sliding state.
A location system for locating workers in including a plurality of light detectors mounted at known locations and configured to detect light from one or more workers, and a processing system configured to determine locations of the workers using the light detected by the light detectors. There is also disclosed a wearable device for locating a worker including a wireless transceiver, and a wearable device light source and/or one or more reflective elements. There is also disclosed a method for locating workers including detecting light from one or more workers using a plurality of light detectors mounted at known locations, and determining locations of the workers using the light detected by the light detectors.
A system and method is provided for correcting receiver bias during quantitative proton density mapping with magnetic resonance fingerprinting (MRF). The method comprises acquiring MRF data from a region of interest in a subject by performing a pulse sequence using a series of varied sequence blocks to elicit a series of signal evolutions. The method further comprises comparing the MRF data to a MRF dictionary to simultaneously map proton density and another tissue property from the region of interest, the proton density map having a proton density signal and a receiver sensitivity profile signal. The method also includes quantifying the proton density signal and the receiver sensitivity profile signal using parameters provided by the proton density map and the tissue property map, and generating a quantitative map from the region of interest based on the proton density signal.
A terminal state measurement device for a coaxial cable includes: a conductive cylindrical body which comes close to a front end edge of an outer conductor terminal to bring a front end face of the conductive cylindrical body into contact with the front end edge when the outer conductor terminal is connected to a coaxial cable; a conduction measurement element displaceable with respect to the conductive cylindrical body in an axial direction, and which contacts a front end of an inner conductor terminal from the front side to displace in the axial direction in accordance with an insertion position of the inner conductor terminal; a displacement measurement device which measures a position of the front end of the inner conductor terminal; and an insulation determination unit which determines an insulation quality based on a conduction state of the conduction measurement element and the conductive cylindrical body.
Using various techniques, each transistor in a DC-DC converter can have a corresponding voltage detector that can compare a difference of a first voltage at a first terminal of the transistor and a second voltage at a second terminal of the transistor to a threshold voltage. Then, based on at least one comparison, a controller can detect an open circuit or a short circuit in one or more of the transistors regardless of the direction of the load current in the DC-DC converter.
A method of operating a control device includes performing an open load test or a current leakage test. The open load test includes activating a first current and then a second current and sensing with the first current and the second current activated, respectively, a first voltage drop and a second voltage drop between charge distribution pins and charge sensing pins of the control device. Respective differences are calculated between the first voltage drop and the second voltage drop sensed with the first current and the second current activated, respectively. These differences are compared with respective thresholds and an open circuit condition is declared as a result of the differences calculated reaching these thresholds.
Provided is an internal resistance estimating method capable of estimating the internal resistance of a secondary battery, taking account of conditions when the secondary battery is being charged, without requiring progress information when the secondary battery is being used. The internal resistance estimating method for estimating the internal resistance of a secondary battery includes estimating an internal resistance Rd (Ts, Is, Va) on the basis of an internal resistance calculating formula, from an acquired internal resistance Rd (Ta, la, Va) of a battery, and estimating an internal resistance Rd (Ts, Is, Vs) from the estimated internal resistance Rd (Ts, Is, Va).
A semiconductor or integrated circuit block including a sense node and a converter circuit, in which the sense node develops a low frequency electrical parameter that is constant or varies at a frequency below a predetermined frequency level, and in which the converter circuit converts the low frequency electrical parameter into an alternating electrical parameter having a frequency at or above the predetermined frequency level sufficient to modulate a laser beam focused within a laser probe area of the converter circuit. The converter may include a ring oscillator, a switch circuit controlled by a clock enable signal, a capacitor having a charge rate based on the low frequency electrical parameter, etc. The laser probe area has a frequency level based on a level of the low frequency electrical parameter to modulate the reflected laser beam for measurement of the electrical parameter by a laser voltage probe test system.
The invention concerns a method and a system for detecting an electric arc in an electrical installation (7) equipped with at least one sensor (5) capable of detecting temporal acoustic signals produced by the electrical installation (7), said method being characterised in that it comprises a device for analysis (3) configured to analyse any temporal acoustic signal (5) coming from said one or more sensors (5) by associating with said acoustic signal a corresponding parsimony measurement (m) whose value indicates whether the acoustic signal is an electrical arc signature or not.
A physical quantity sensor module includes: a resonant frequency shift based physical quantity sensor whose frequency adjusts with a adjust in physical quantity; a reference signal oscillator which outputs a reference signal; a frequency delta-sigma modulator which performs frequency delta-sigma modulation of the reference signal, using an operation signal based on a measurement target signal as an output from the resonant frequency shift based physical quantity sensor, and generates a frequency delta-sigma modulated signal; a first low-pass filter provided on an output side of the frequency delta-sigma modulator and operating synchronously with the measurement target signal as the output from the resonant frequency shift based physical quantity sensor; and a second low-pass filter provided on an output side of the first low-pass filter and operating synchronously with the reference signal.
A system including a light source, sampling tray, and a plurality of fiber optics positioned to achieve high contrast to improve accuracy and eliminate the need to rotate the sample. A composite light image from the fiber optics is fed to a spectrometer which converts the reflected light into a fingerprint corresponding to the concentration of at least one substance in the sample. The fingerprint is processed by a statistical model to determine concentration level of the at least one substance in the sample and the concentration level is then displayed.
The invention discloses a method for measurement of peptidic degradation products of a proteolytic cascade in biological samples, especially blood samples, wherein the sample is incubated until a steady state equilibrium is reached for at least one peptidic degradation product involved in said proteolytic cascade and wherein said at least one peptidic degradation product in steady state equilibrium of the proteolytic cascade is quantified in the sample.
Provided herein are methods for predicting or determining whether a subject with coronary artery disease is likely to experience or develop a major adverse cardiovascular event (MACE) based on determining cardiac troponin (cTnI) levels in a human at rest and during or after exercise.
Provided herein is a method of monitoring the change of the alpha-4 integrin activities in an individual by correlating with the soluble vascular cell adhesion molecule (sVCAM) and/or soluble mucosal addressin cell adhesion molecule (sMAdCAM) levels. Particularly, this method can be used, for example, to evaluate the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics (PK/PD) of an alpha-4 integrin inhibitor used to treat a disease associated with pathological or chronic inflammation.
Disclosed herein are methods for reducing or arresting an increase in a Neuropathy Impairment Score (NIS) or a modified NIS (mNIS+7) in a human subject by administering an effective amount of a transthyretin (TTR)-inhibiting composition.
A measurement method includes a measurement step of measuring a first single value and a second signal value, the first signal value being based on a reaction between a first reacting substance and the sample, the second signal value being based on a reaction between a second reacting substance and the sample, the first reacting substance having a higher reactivity to a second detection target than to a first detection target, the second reacting substance having a higher reactivity to the first detection target than to the second detection target.
Various embodiments of the present invention are directed towards a system and method to dispense an explosive compound onto a substrate. An example device includes a solvent having the explosive compound dissolved in the solvent to form a sample. A delivery mechanism dispenses the sample in a dispersed manner to sufficiently vaporize the solvent to prevent wicking while dispersing a residue of the explosive compound on the substrate to enable detection by explosive detection tools.
The present application discloses improved multiple-use sensor arrays for determining the content of various species in samples of biological origin, in particular in the area of point-of-care (POC) testing for blood gases. The multiple-use sensor array is arranged in a measuring chamber, and the sensor array comprises two or more different ion-selective electrodes including a first ion-selective electrode (e.g. an ammonium-selective electrode being part of a urea sensor), wherein the first ion-selective electrode includes a membrane comprising a polymer and (a) a first ionophore (e.g. an ammonium-selective ionophore) and (b) at least one further ionophore (e.g. selected from a calcium-selective ionophore, a potassium-selective ionophore, and a sodium-selective ionophore), and wherein the first ionophore is not present in any ion-selective electrode in the sensor array other than in the first ion-selective electrode.
In an electrical measuring assembly (1), in which an inner electrode (2) and an outer electrode (3), which form a measuring chamber (4) therebetween for a capacitive examination of a liquid flowing past, are formed from a food-safe stainless steel, the inner electrode (2) is supported at the axial ends (6, 7) thereof on the outer electrode (3) by insulating elements (10, 11), which are produced from a ceramic material or plastic material that can be machined and/or that has a permittivity that is temperature-independent in a working range and/or that is free of pores and/or does not absorb water.
The present invention relates to a biosensor (1) which enables the concentration of a desired molecule inside a liquid in the medium, and essentially comprises at least one metallic plate (2) which functions as a ground plate, and which is preferably manufactured from aluminum, at least one dielectric substrate (3) which is located on top of the metallic plate (2), at least one split-ring resonator (4) which is realized on top of the dielectric substrate (3), and which is coated with a dielectric layer, at least two symmetrical antennas (5) which are realized on the same plane with the split-ring resonator (4) on the substrate (3), at least two ports (6) where a network analyzer is connected with the antennas (5) via SMA (SubMiniature Version A) connectors.
Techniques for secure and tamper-resistant wafer identification using a unique wafer fingerprint are provided. In one aspect, a method for wafer authentication includes: placing, at each level of fabrication of chips on the wafer, reference structures across the chips; inspecting the wafer at each level of the fabrication; and performing at least one of overlay and scatterometry measurements of the reference structures to use as a unique fingerprint for authenticating the wafer that has been inspected. A method for authentication throughout a process flow for fabrication of chips on a wafer is also provided, as is a wafer having chips and reference structures placed across the chips at each level of the chips to provide a unique fingerprint for authenticating the wafer.
To provide an inspection system capable of performing a target biological reaction under temperature conditions suitable for the reaction even with reciprocal liquid feeding.
An inspection system including at least: a sensor chip with a flow path having a reaction site for performing biological reactions; a liquid feeder that causes reaction liquid to flow into and out of the flow path; and a first temperature adjuster that adjusts temperature of reaction liquid flowed in the flow path, where the system performs reciprocal liquid feeding by the liquid feeder where some of the reaction liquid flowed in the flow path is caused to flow out of the flow path and to flow in again. The inspection system includes a second temperature adjuster that, during reciprocal liquid feeding, adjusts temperature of the reaction liquid flowed outside the flow path through temperature adjustment of a liquid holding section of the liquid feeder.
A filter set for simultaneously observing fluorescent and non-fluorescent object regions, and an observation system and a method in which the filter set is used are disclosed. The illumination and observation light filters of the filter set each have two separate passbands with high transmission, which are spectrally defined such that illumination light outside the emission spectrum of fluorescence can pass through the illumination and observation light filters and fluorescent light is not swamped by the illumination light. The transmission of the passbands is defined such that non-fluorescent object regions can be observed substantially with color fidelity.
The present disclosure relates to an optical sensor having a light source that emits light on a sensor layer, wherein the sensor layer can be brought into contact with a medium, wherein the first sensor layer emits emission light as a function of the incident light and a concentration of a measured value of the medium; a receiver, which receives the emission light; a first light guide, which conducts light from the light source onto a first region of the sensor layer and conducts emission light from the first region of the sensor layer to the receiver; and a second light guide independent of the first light guide which conducts light from the light source onto a second region of the first sensor layer and conducts emission light from the second region of the sensor layer to the receiver.
An optical sensor has a body including a transparent interface wall having an outer surface in contact with a liquid, to define therewith a reflection interface. An optical module is coupled at an inner surface of the interface wall, to detect a characteristic of the liquid substance via light reflection. The optical module includes a light emitter and a light receiver facing respective inclined surfaces of the interface wall. The optical module also includes a supporting structure which is elastically flexible, to enable the light emitter and the light receiver of the optical module to vary a relative position thereof and with respect to the inclined surfaces of the interface wall, when the supporting structure is secured to the inner surface of the interface wall.
A gas analyzer includes a reference gas chamber and a measurement gas chamber in a single cavity, and a micro-flow infrared gas detection device. A water adjustment device is disposed in the micro-flow infrared gas detection device. By identifying the overlapping phenomenon of the absorption spectrums of the gaseous water and the gas to be measured and by taking advantage of the difference between the infrared absorption spectrums of the gaseous water and the gas to be measured, the water adjustment valve is adjusted to change the velocity variation due to the expansion of the gas in front and rear gas chambers and the water adjustment buffer gas chamber of the micro-flow infrared gas detection device, such that the detected infrared spectrum is located within the absorption spectrum of the gas to be measured while away from the absorption spectrum of the gaseous water, thus addressing the water interference issue.
A laser spectrometer can be operated for analysis of one or more analytes present in a combustible gas mixture. The spectrometer can include one or more features that enable intrinsically safe operation. In other words, electrical, electronic, thermal, and/or optical energy sources can be limited within an hazardous are of the spectrometer where it is possible for an explosive gas mixture to exist. Methods, systems, articles and the like are described.
Methods and systems method for determining core permeability of a subsurface formation. The method includes connecting an upstream reservoir to one end of a sample holder comprising a core sample of a subsurface formation, connecting a downstream reservoir to another end of the sample holder, providing a constant confining pressure within the sample holder, saturating the sample holder and the core sample with nitrogen at a saturation pressure, applying a pressure pulse to one end of the sample holder, and determining core permeability using the porosity of the mobile continuum when the pressure in the upstream reservoir, the downstream reservoir, and the mobile continuum is in equilibrium.
Disclosed herein is a variable soil sampling device which may be customized with respect to sampling rate and sorbent material used. Multiple variable sampling devices may be attached to each other to simultaneously sample different components or contaminants in the same time period.
A device for detecting and signalising a leakage in a double-walled conduit system of a heat exchanger for heating fresh water by way of heat from waste water in the sanitary field as well as a heat exchanger including such a device. The device has an elastic element and a signalisation unit, wherein the elastic element is essentially liquid-tight and the signalisation unit is configured to generate an acoustic signal and the signalisation unit is activatable by way of a mechanical deformation of the elastic element.
A refrigerant leak detecting method for an air-cooling heat pump system in a heating mode comprises S110, S210, obtaining a leak indication parameter set, wherein the leak indication parameter set at least includes a refrigerant level in a liquid reservoir and/or a supercooling degree; S120, S220, comparing each leak indication parameter in the leak indication parameter set with a corresponding preset indication parameter interval; S130, S230, when each leak indication parameter falls within a corresponding preset indication parameter interval, obtaining and recording a corresponding evaluated refrigerant leak amount; S140, S240, when a cumulative value of the evaluated refrigerant leak amount falls within a preset refrigerant leak interval, determining that a refrigerant leak occurs in the air-cooling heat pump system; when the cumulative value of the evaluated refrigerant leak amount does not fall within the preset refrigerant leak interval, returning to the step S110, S210.
The present disclosure relates to a terminal water-entry protection method and an electronic device. The method includes: arranging at least one start region in a touch region of a touch screen of a terminal, where at least one node is included in the start region; acquiring a trigger value of each node in the at least one start region, and acquiring a marker value of each node in the whole touch screen if the trigger value of at least one node in the at least one start region reaches a predetermined trigger threshold; increasing the number of nodes in a water-entry region by one when the marker value of any node in the whole touch screen reaches a predetermined marker threshold; judging whether the number of nodes in the water-entry region reaches a predetermined value; and controlling a power source of the terminal according to a judgment result.
The present invention relates to a surface source blackbody. The plane source blackbody comprises a panel, and a plurality of carbon nanotubes. The panel comprises a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface. A carbon nanotube array is located on the first surface of the panel. The carbon nanotube array comprises a plurality of carbon nanotubes. The plurality of carbon nanotubes are substantially perpendicular to the first surface of the panel. The carbon nanotube array has a high emissivity, so the plane source blackbody using the carbon nanotube array as a surface material has a high effective emissivity.
A cold stage actuation system employs an optical assembly having an adapter ring mounted to a flange connected to a cold finger which extends into a Dewar housing. The flange supports a detector array. A resilient cold shield extends from the adapter ring to a lens holder, the lens holder connected to the resilient cold shield distal from the adapter ring. The lens holder supports a lenslet array. An optical light shield extends from the lens holder oppositely from the resilient cold shield to proximate a window in the Dewar housing. A motor is supported within the Dewar housing. An insulating translation arm connects the motor to the optical light shield, whereby operation of the motor induces the insulating translation arm to extend or retract the optical assembly concentric with an optical axis.
An optical filter including filter regions arrayed two-dimensionally, in which the filter regions include a first region and a second region; a wavelength distribution of an optical transmittance of the first region has a first local maximum in a first wavelength band and a second local maximum in a second wavelength band that differs from the first wavelength band, and a wavelength distribution of an optical transmittance of the second region has a third local maximum in a third wavelength band that differs from each of the first wavelength band and the second wavelength band and a fourth local maximum in a fourth wavelength band that differs from the third wavelength band.
A spectroscopic system includes a main body including a light source that radiates light to a light transmissive measurement target, an imaging device that captures an image based on transmitted light having passed through the measurement target, and a spectroscopy section that is provided in an optical path between the light source and the imaging device and selectively transmits light that belongs to a specific wavelength region, and an attachment that includes an optical path changer that changes the direction of the optical path of the light outputted from the light source and is so attached to the main body as to form a placement space which is located between the optical path changer and the main body and in which the measurement target is placed.
A position detection encoder includes a scale that has a position detection pattern and a linear pattern that is formed in a direction parallel to a length direction of the position detection pattern; and a position detector generating a position detection signal with a different value due to a displacement of the position detection pattern in the length direction. In the position detector, a position confirmation pattern is formed that includes two markers arranged at an interval equal to or less than an offset tolerance value for a positional relationship of the position detector and the scale in a width direction of the position detection pattern.
A method of calculating a most probable path (MPP) comprising: with a classification module, classifying each of a plurality of origin and destination (O/D) trajectories into one of a plurality of periods of time, the classification comprising: changing a data sampling time period of any of the plurality of trajectories within the determined classification periods; with the classification module, detecting any O/D data descriptive of an aperiodic O/D trajectory using context data descriptive of the aperiodic O/D trajectory; and with the classification module, calculating a route trajectory serving as a candidate of the MPP to determine a priority O/D trajectory that matches the context data.
In this azimuth angle sensor, original magnetic detection data is sequentially acquired as data points in a triaxial coordinate system by detecting magnetism on three axes. An offset derivation device provided to the azimuth angle sensor derives offset values for correcting the original magnetic detection data and generating corrected magnetic detection data. The offset derivation device uses a plurality of data points in the original magnetic detection data or in the corrected magnetic detection data to derive provisional offset values, then derives the magnitude of magnetism on such an occasion on the basis of the original magnetic detection data and the provisional offset values. When the magnitude of magnetism thus derived is within a predetermined correction success range, the offset values are updated using the provisional offset values. When the magnitude of magnetism thus derived is not within the predetermined correction success range, the offset values are not updated.
An encoder comprises first and second sensors which reads first and second tracks, the first and second sensors being arranged in a radial direction to face each other, and a processor which generates a first position signal based on first and second periodic signals based on a signal obtained by reading the first and second tracks by the first sensor, and generates a second position signal based on third and fourth periodic signals based on a signal obtained by reading the first and second tracks by the second sensor, wherein the processor generates an absolute position signal indicating an absolute position of at least one of the scale, the first sensor, or the second sensor based on the first and second position signals and the first and third periodic signals.
A method of generating a 3D thermogram of an object includes capturing geometrical data of the object to prepare a 3D model of the object, capturing measured temperature values and recording conditions for object points of at least one partial surface of the object, associating the measured temperature values with the object points to generate a 3D thermogram, repeating capturing of measured temperature values for the object points on new recording conditions and comparing the recording conditions with the new recording conditions for the object points. The method further includes automatically overwriting the captured measured temperature value with the repeated captured measured temperature values for the respective object point of the 3D thermogram when the new recording conditions are closer to ideal conditions than the recording conditions, and projecting the generated 3D thermogram onto the associated at least one partial surface of the object itself.
The present disclosure concerns a device for distance measurement for a laser processing system. The device comprises a light source, which is configured to generate a primary beam for direction onto a workpiece, at least one detection device configured to record a secondary beam reflected from the workpiece, at least one optical amplifier configured to amplify the primary beam and/or the secondary beam, and an evaluation unit configured to evaluate interference between spectral components in the frequency domain.
Integrated photonic chips and related systems and methods suitable for space-division multiplexing optical coherence tomography scanning are disclosed. In one embodiment, the photonic chip comprises a substrate, an optical input port which receives an incident sampling beam from an external light source, a plurality of optical output ports configured to transmit a plurality of sampling beams from the chip to a sample to capture scanned images of the sample, and a plurality of interconnected and branched waveguide channels formed in the substrate. Waveguide channels in a splitter region divide the sampling beam into the plurality of sampling beams at the output ports. Terminal portions of the waveguide channels in a time delay region associated with each output port have different predetermined lengths to create an optical time delay between the sampling beams. In some embodiments, the chip further comprises an interferometer region to create interference patterns.
An apparatus for moveably mounting an accessory to a device. The device facilitates a user positioning both the angle and rotation of the accessory relative to the device.
A flat spring for firearm magazines has a one-piece unitary body with end half-coils at opposite ends and interior coils in a repeating arrangement between the end half-coils. Each of the interior coils includes an upper half-coil and a lower half-coil, each extending between outer tips on opposite sides of the spring body. Increasing and staggering the half-coil lengths, adjusting the radii of the outer tips and shaped matching the end half-coils and upper and lower half-coils within the magazine housing all contribute to a flat magazine spring that uses all available space within a firearm magazine to effectively reduce the number of coils and material thickness so that the compressed spring height is at its absolute minimum, thereby allowing for maximum space for ammunition.
A detachable Gas Key, which attaches to a Bolt Carrier, which provides gas to power the action of a semi automatic or select fire firearm. Improvements are made in both the attachment strength, as well as a significantly improved seal between the Gas Key and the Bolt Carrier.
A vapor chamber excellent in productivity, reduction of a number of components, and capable of preventing reduction in area of a cavity section while reducing a space of an outer periphery of the cavity section in which a working fluid is sealed is provided. An example vapor chamber has a container in which a cavity section is formed by stacked plate-shaped members, a working fluid that is sealed in the cavity section, and a wick structure accommodated in the cavity section.
A heat exchanger according to the present invention includes: a pillar shaped honeycomb structure having a plurality of cells, the cells providing first flow paths through which a first fluid is passed; an inner cylinder attached to an outer periphery of the honeycomb structure; and an outer cylinder disposed on an outer periphery of the inner cylinder, the outer cylinder providing a second flow path through which a second fluid is passed, the second flow path being arranged between the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder. The second flow path includes: an intermediate flow path extending in an axial direction of the honeycomb structure so as to include an outer peripheral position of the honeycomb structure; and side flow paths located on both sides of the intermediate flow path in the axial direction. The intermediate flow path has a height lower than that of each of the side flow paths.
In a featured embodiment, a heat exchanger includes a plate including a plate portion having outer walls. A plurality of internal passages extend between end portions. A ratio between an outer wall cross-sectional thickness at one of the end portions and a cross-sectional wall thickness of the outer wall within the plate portion is greater than 2.5 and no more than 10. An inlet manifold is attached to the inlet end. An outlet manifold is attached to the outlet end.
The present application provides a cap drying apparatus and a method for drying a cap. The apparatus includes a base console having an inlet and a fan. The inlet receives an air stream from outside of the base console. The apparatus also includes an air supply conduit that is fluidly connected to the inlet and receives the air stream via operation of the fan. The apparatus further includes a mounting head having a distribution chamber and an outer portion comprising a plurality of air channels. The distribution chamber receives the air stream from the air supply conduit and disperses the air stream through the air channels and out of the mounting head. A cap securely fits on the outer surface of the mounting head, and the air stream dispersed through the air channels dries the cap.
A refrigerator includes a body configured to include a storage compartment, a door portion configured to include an inner door pivotably coupled to the body to open/close the storage compartment and an outer door pivotably provided in front of the inner door, an ice making chamber formed at the door portion to be divided from the storage compartment by the inner door and to be opened or closed by the outer door, an ice making system accommodated in the ice making chamber, a dispenser provided at the door portion to provide water and ice, and a water filter mountable at the door portion to purify water supplied from an external water supply source. The ice making chamber is easily accessible by opening only the outer door while the inner door is closed and prevent cold air in the storage compartment from flowing out.
A ventilation system maintains a temperature for a computer equipment enclosure using a combination of air conditioning and outside (ambient) air exchange based on a graphical user interface (GUI) for setting a range of temperature at which the ventilation system maintains the temperature. Cooler temperatures allow ambient air exchange to keep the temperature sufficiently low, while air conditioning is invoked when exterior temperatures rise.
An ice bagger is provided. The ice bagger includes an ice hopper into which ice is disposed from an ice manufacturer. The ice hopper further includes an ice agitator. The ice hopper defines an ice trough positioned beneath the ice hopper. An ice auger is housed inside the ice trough. The ice auger transports ice to an ice delivery chute. A hatch is positioned beneath the ice delivery chute, upon which the bag rests while filling. The ice delivery chute and the hatch define a bag filling area such that, when bags are present in the bag filling area, the bags are positioned to be filled. A scale is positioned on the hatch. The scale weighs the ice being deposited into the bag. When the bag is full, the bag is sealed by a sealer. When the bag is sealed, the hatch opens and the bag of ice is deposited in an bag depository. This Abstract is submitted with the understanding that it will not be used to interpret or limit the scope or meaning of the claims.
Disclosed herein are a refrigerator includes an ice making tray, a cooling system, a stirrer, at least a portion of which is submerged in the ice making tray, a stirring motor coupled to the stirrer, and a controller storing instructions and configured to execute the stored instructions to control the stirring motor to drive the stirrer while controlling the cooling system to cool water stored in the ice making tray. While the cooling system cools the water stored in the ice making tray, the stirrer stirs the water stored in the ice making tray.
An ice maker assembly is disposed in the ice compartment of a refrigerator, the ice maker assembly including an ice maker tray/evaporator having an evaporator cooling tube which is in direct contact with an ice maker tray portion, and a tray temperature sensor for sensing a temperature of the ice maker tray portion. A controller is configured to control ice making, ice harvesting, and ice maintenance based on the temperature sensed by the tray temperature sensor. The tray temperature sensor is the only temperature sensor used to control ice making, ice harvesting, and ice maintenance. Alternatively, an additional temperature sensor can be disposed inside an ice maker assembly gear box for sensing a temperature of a housing of the gear box. In that case, the tray temperature sensor and the additional temperature sensor are the only temperature sensors used to control ice making, ice harvesting, and ice maintenance.
A system includes an electronic power converter and a controller. The electronic power converter supplies power to one or more motor drives of an HVAC and/or refrigeration system. The controller obtains a plurality of pulse width modulation (PWM) algorithms. Each PWM algorithm has an associated harmonic signature. The controller further determines one or more resonance frequencies associated with the HVAC and/or refrigeration system. The controller also selects a first PWM algorithm from the plurality of PWM algorithms based at least in part on the harmonic signature associated with the first PWM algorithm mitigating the one or more resonance frequencies associated with the refrigeration system. The controller further operates the electronic power converter according to the first PWM algorithm.
A method for precise control of movement of a motive phase on a lubricant-impregnated surface includes providing a lubricant-impregnated surface, introducing the motive phase onto the lubricant-impregnated surface, and exposing the droplets to an electric and/or magnetic field to induce controlled movement of the droplets on the surface. The lubricant-impregnated surface includes a matrix of solid features spaced sufficiently close to stably contain the impregnating lubricant therebetween or therewithin. The motive phase is immiscible or scarcely miscible with the impregnating lubricant.
A system for reclaiming carbon fiber from carbon fiber containing material using solar energy includes a sunlight focusing system, a sample platform for placement of carbon fiber containing material to be treated by focused sunlight from the sunlight focusing system, the sample platform being provided with a gas absorption pipe, and a waste gas treatment system connected with the gas absorption pipe.
A combustion apparatus (1) has a burner (11) configured to burn combustion gas, a heat exchanger (12) disposed below the burner (11), and a combustion fan (13) configured to supply air for combustion, wherein the combustion apparatus performs post-purge operation in which the combustion fan (13) is activated for a predetermined period of time after combustion operation of the burner (11) stops, and intermittent blower operation in which activation and deactivation of the combustion fan (13) is repeated a plurality of times at predetermined intervals after the post-purge operation ends.
A system and method for managing power consumption of HVAC system includes a transfer switch, a detector interface and an HVAC controller of the HVAC system. The transfer switch is configured to switch a power line supplied to a load between a utility power source and a backup power source. The detector interface is in communication with the transfer switch or a controller of the backup power source and the HVAC controller. The HVAC controller is configured to receive data regarding the switching of power line supplied to the load between the utility power source and the backup power source and control an operation of components of the HVAC system based on the capacity of power source, thereby manages or lowers the power consumption of HVAC system. The detector interface is configured to provide switching information and capacity of the backup power source to the HVAC controller.
A modular, cooling device for providing cool air to a body and/or an external environment comprises a first body portion combining a cooling medium and air passageways therethrough. The first body portion may be detached from second and third body portions and placed in a freezer to refreeze the cooling media, and reattached for further use. The second body portion may include a material that absorbs condensate that forms within the air passageways. The third body portion may include a fan for driving air into the cooling device, through the air passageways and out of the cooling device. When passing through the air passageways, a heat transfer is produced between the passing air and the cooling medium, cooling the passing air. The fan speed may be varied to adjust air flow.
A lighter has a safety button and an ignition trigger arranged on the lighter housing such that an activation force required to move the safety button to an activate position and an ignition force required to move the ignition trigger in an ignition direction are directed opposite to one another. The safety button is arranged on the housing for contact by the purlicue of the user's hand and the trigger is arranged on the housing for contact by a finger of the hand. Consequently, operation of the safety button is concealed during use, and the lighter is operable using only one hand.
In some embodiments, a lighting assembly including at least one light-emitting device positioned within a housing is disclosed, wherein the housing is designed to allow an ambient environment to pass into the housing and transfer heat from the at least one light-emitting device. The light-emitting area of the light-emitting device may be sealed from the ambient environment. In some embodiments, the housing may include at least one recess, port, or other opening configured to allow a liquid or gas to promote heat transfer from the light-emitting device. In some embodiments, a vehicle, a marine system, or other systems may include at least one lighting assembly as contemplated herein.
A light assembly includes a substantially closed housing, a light source, a thermoelectric device, and a moisture expulsion device. The housing is defines a chamber, and includes a lens. The light source is adapted to direct light from the chamber and through the lens. The thermoelectric device includes a cold side and a hot side. The cold side is adapted to form condensation from moisture in the chamber. The moisture expulsion device includes a first segment in contact with the hot side and adapted to receive thermal heat from the hot side, and a second segment in contact with the first segment and exposed to an external environment for dissipation of moisture. The second segment is adapted to receive thermal heat from the first segment, and condensate from the cold side.
A lighting device fixing structure and a shelf lighting fixing structure are provided. The fixing structure of the lighting apparatus has a first fastener unit wrapping a surface of a shelf, a second fastener unit wrapping the surface of the shelf, wherein one of the first fastener unit and the second fastener unit is fixed to a light body, the first fastener unit and the second fastener unit are connected in a rotatable manner. The fixing structure of the lighting apparatus also has a fastener unit for locking the first fastener unit and the second fastener unit to each other, wherein the first fastener unit and the second fastener unit wrap and fix to a shelf.
The present invention discloses a panel light mounting structure, a panel light and mounting method thereof. The panel light mounting structure comprises a fixing slot disposed on the back of the light body and a mounting bracket to snap-connect with the matching fixing slot. The present invention adopts a sliding and snap-in method to match and connect the panel light body with the mounting bracket. The installation is easy and fast, and the ceiling-mount effect is excellent. In addition, the present invention may also achieve the blinds operation during the panel light installation process.
Provided is a kit for assembling a luminaire comprising a bendable reflective canopy and a plurality of frame sections which define a frame and a light exit window of the luminaire. The frame sections include a pair of opposing side sections with an engagement member and side sections. The reflective canopy comprises a pair of opposing edge portions, each edge portion engaging with one of the engagement members when assembling the luminaire. The opposing side sections are spaced by the further side sections such that the reflective canopy is bent when the edge portions are engaged with the engagement members so as to cause the reflective canopy to arch over the light exit window. Solid state lighting elements are mounted on one of the side sections such that at least a part of the light emitted is redirected by the arched reflective canopy towards the light exit window.
The invention provides a luminaire comprising a housing. The housing carries a lighting unit. The luminaire comprises an annular wall and a radially extending flange portion around the annular wall. The annular wall extending in an axial direction from the radially extending flange portion and at least a portion of the radially extending flange may be removable to allow mechanical connection between adjacent luminaires thus creating a lighting system.
A method of transporting liquid petroleum gas (LPG) comprising coupling reverse thread fittings of a first tank to reverse thread fittings of a second tank, the first tank storing the LPG; and allowing the LPG to flow from the first tank to the second tank through the reverse thread fittings of the first tank and the reverse thread fittings of the second tank.
A method for rapidly filling a compressed gas storage tank with a moderated temperature rise using a Coanda nozzle to inject the feed gas into the tank and using the Coanda nozzle to direct the feed gas along the inner surface of the storage tank; entraining the stored gas with the feed gas that is flowing under the influence of the Coanda effect to flow along the inner surface of the gas storage tank; and transferring heat from the flowing gas to the external walls of the tank. Also, a compressed gas storage tank for rapid filling with a moderated temperature rise comprising: a gas storage tank and a Coanda nozzle capable of directing feed gas that is injected into the gas storage tank along the inner surface of the gas storage tank.
Safety systems for operating equipment have a source of visible light, a first signal light transmitter, a first signal light receiver, preferably a second signal light transmitter and second signal light receiver. A fiber optic bundle with at least one section of illuminated cable emits the visible light and carries the signal light. The signal light follows an optical circuit through the fiber optic bundle from the signal light transmitters to the signal light receivers. The signal light receivers are connected to suitable controls of the system such that if a predetermined light signal is not received by the signal light receiver(s), the operating equipment will stop and/or alarms will be generated. The fiber optic bundle is connected to optical pull switches which interrupt the light circuit if a person applies a predetermined pull force to the optical fiber bundle.
A ceramic-backed elbow featuring an extended chamber which alters the flow of fluent through the elbow section. This chamber is lined with a ceramic material and ceramic tiles. The remainder of the elbow is similarly coated with a ceramic mixture. The elbow could be placed into a coating pan upon the tiles being adhered to the elbow, and the entire elbow may be coated with an abrasive-resistant coating. A thin metal skin may then be applied over the entire surface of the coating.
To provide an emergency detachment mechanism for a fluid handling device that has exceptional heat insulation performance and enables liquid hydrogen or another very-low-temperature fluid to be handled. An emergency detachment mechanism for a fluid handling device provided with a pair of couplers 1, wherein each of the pair of couplers 1 has a coupler body part 5 including an internal tube part 2 in which a fluid passes through an interior and which opens at a distal end side, an external tube part 3 which forms a vacuum layer 9 with the internal tube part 2 and which opens at a distal end side, and a connecting flange part 4 that closes off a space between the internal tube part 2 and the external tube part 3, a wall thickness of the connecting flange part 4 being less than a wall thickness of the external tube part 3.
At least one adjustable clamp device is disclosed that includes a catch member, a base member, a latch member and a fine adjustment mechanism and is designed to clamp to a targeted object in a secure fashion. At least one quick release clamp device is disclosed that includes a catch member, a base member, a latch member, and a quick release mechanism and is designed to clamp to a targeted object in a secure fashion and to be quickly removable from the targeted object. At least one method for using the adjustable clamp device is disclosed that includes: wrapping an adjustable clamp device around a targeted object; placing a tool around the adjustable clamp device; squeezing the tool and thereby squeezing the adjustable clamp device around the targeted object; and causing the latch member to operably connect to the catch member in a locked position.
Systems and methods for extending a valve stem. The systems include an extender, a securing apparatus, a cover, and a handle. The extender is placed on and around the valve stem and the cover over and around the extender. The handle is secured to an upper surface of the extender by the securing apparatus. The methods include configuring the extension onto a valve stem by removing a securing apparatus and a handle and affixing the extender and cover to a lower surface of a valve. The securing apparatus secures the handle to an upper surface of the extender.
A valve arrangement for controlling gas flow. A gas block includes a gas inlet, a gas outlet, and a gas cavity fluidly connecting the gas inlet to the gas outlet. A diaphragm is configured for controlling gas flow between the gas inlet and the gas outlet. An actuator is configured to vary the position of the diaphragm so as to control the gas flow. The actuator comprises a tubular housing; a plunger positioned inside the housing and having an actuating extension extending outside of the housing and coupled to the diaphragm, the plunger configured to be slidable inside the housing; a piezoelectric body positioned inside the plunger; and a pre-loader applying force to the plunger so as to press the plunger against the piezoelectric body.
A valve cage of a control valve includes a cylindrical body having a first ring, a second ring opposite the first ring, an outer wall, an inner wall, and an interior portion that extends radially between the inner wall and the outer wall and extends axially between the first ring and the second ring. A passage extends through the outer and inner walls of the cylindrical body, and is disposed between the first ring and the second ring of the cylindrical body. A three-dimensional lattice structure is disposed in the interior portion of the cylindrical body.
A control valve includes a casing, a valve body, and a seal cylinder member. The casing has an inlet and an outlet. The valve body is rotatably disposed inside the casing, and has a circumferential wall portion formed with a valve hole providing communication between the inside and the outside. One end portion of the seal cylinder member communicates with the outlet, and a valve sliding contact surface is provided at the other end portion. A flow rate control groove having a bottom surface which is recessed with respect to the outer circumferential surface of the circumferential wall portion and has one end portion continuous with the valve hole is provided on at least one of a front side and a rear side of an edge portion of the valve hole in the circumferential wall portion in a rotating direction of the valve body.
A barrier system for a dual mechanical seal, the system comprising means for controlling barrier fluid pressure relative to product pressure. The pressure control means comprises means for monitoring the volume of barrier fluid in the system and for supplying additional fluid to the system to maintain the volume within a desired range. The system further comprises means for maintaining the barrier fluid pressure at a pre-determined pressure above product pressure.
An output axle includes: an axle hole, through which a manual shaft is inserted; an axle pipe portion, at which the axle hole is formed, and an output axle tubular portion, which is located on a side of the axle pipe portion that is opposite to a shift range change device. A magnet holder includes: a holder main body, at which a holder hole to be fitted with the manual shaft is formed; and a seal portion, which is formed integrally with the holder main body in one-piece, while the seal portion is configured to contact an inner peripheral wall of the output axle tubular portion and seal between the magnet holder and the output axle tubular portion.
A vehicle control system and a method for a vehicle running on a low friction road inhibit repetitive gear shifts of a transmission of the vehicle. The vehicle control system of the vehicle includes: one or more sensors for sensing an engine speed of the vehicle, an engine oil temperature, a position of an accelerator pedal, a lateral acceleration of the vehicle, a rotational angle of a steering wheel, or whether a low friction road running mode switch is turned on or off; and a controller for receiving sensor data from the sensors. In particular, the controller determines whether the vehicle satisfies an entry condition for performing a repetitive shift prevention control based on the sensor data, and controls a gear shift of the transmission and an engine torque to inhibit the repetitive gear shifts of the vehicle when the downshift occurs when the vehicle has satisfied the entry condition.
A shift signal transmitter for a manual transmission of a vehicle, in particular of a motorcycle, includes a shift rod for force-transmitting coupling to a foot lever, optionally with the interposition of an extension rod. The shift rod is guided along its longitudinal axis in an axially displaceable manner between two axial stops in an, in particular sleeve-shaped, housing. A connecting piece, which serves for coupling to a shift lever, is rigidly connected to the housing opposite to an internal axial end of the shift rod. A distance sensor for contact-free distance measurement is disposed within the housing opposite to the internal axial end of the shift rod and a sensor area of the distance sensor is oriented radially relative to the longitudinal axis. A shift apparatus for a manual transmission of a vehicle is also provided.
The present disclosure relates to the lubrication of a planet-carrier for a mechanical reduction gear of a turbine engine, for example of an aircraft. The planet-carrier includes a cage defining an internal housing configured to receive a central sun gear with an axis of rotation X, and an annular row of planet gears arranged around the sun gear. The cage includes two annular walls that are radial with respect to the axis X, and connected to one another at their outer periphery by a cylindrical wall. At least one of the radial walls has orifices for mounting the planet gears, and the cylindrical wall has through-holes for the passage of the gearings of the planet gears so that they may engage with a gearing of the ring gear, which is configured to extend around the planet gears and the cage.
A method of assembling an epicyclic gear train includes providing a unitary carrier that includes spaced apart walls and circumferentially spaced mounts interconnecting the walls, spaced apart apertures provided between the mounts at an outer circumference of the carrier, gear pockets provided between the walls and mounts extending to the apertures, and a central opening in at least one of the walls, inserting an intermediate gear through the central opening and moving the intermediate gear radially into the gear pocket to extend through the aperture, inserting a baffle into the carrier, and inserting a sun gear through the central opening to intermesh with the intermediate gear.
In a vehicular final speed reducing device, the intermediate, rear, bottom and the side walls define a breather chamber, and the partition wall divides the breather chamber into auxiliary and primary breather chambers. The auxiliary breather chamber is held in communication with a space outside the breather chamber and within the housing, through a first hole formed through the intermediate wall, and through an opening formed between the intermediate and bottom walls. The primary breather chamber is held in communication with an outside atmosphere outside the housing, and with the auxiliary breather chamber through a second hole formed through the partition wall. The bottom wall extends from the rear wall such that a front end of the bottom wall is located forwardly of the opening in the axial direction of the ring gear.
A differential capable of automatically restricting a differential ratio and increasing torque comprises a container. A differential housing is provided in the container. The differential housing is internally provided with a planetary gear, a planetary shaft, a left half axle gear, and a right half axle gear. The planetary gear is provided on the planetary shaft, and the planetary gear engages with the left half axle gear and the right half axle gear, respectively. The differential housing comprises a left housing and a right housing engaging with each other. A ring gear is provided at the outer circumference of an end of the left housing engaging with the right housing, and a bevel ring gear is provided at the outer circumference of an end of the right housing engaging with the left housing.
A planetary gear device includes: a first internal gear and a second internal gear, a first external gear which meshes with the first internal gear, a second external gear which meshes with the second internal gear, and an eccentric body which circumferentially moves the first external gear and the second external gear. The first external gear and the second external gear each independently have external teeth and are connected to each other to integrally rotate with each other, the first internal gear and the second internal gear each independently have internal teeth, one of the first internal gear and the second internal gear is connected to a stationary side, and the other thereof is connected to an output side, and each of the first internal gear and the second internal gear has internal teeth which are constituted by a support body, and a rotating body rotatable to the support body.
A self-locking apparatus for a gear set permits forward-driving an input in clockwise or counterclockwise directions and substantially prevents an output from being driven in either or both of those directions. The device includes a gear set with planet gears arranged within a planet carrier within a fixed ring gear. Each of the planet gears is engaged with the planet carrier via a differentiating connector retained in an elongated slot in the planet carrier where it moves to the clockwise position when being forward driven in the clockwise direction and, when the planet carrier is back driven in the clockwise direction, the connector moves to the counter-clockwise position in the slot. This arrangement allows the gear set to be forward driven but not back driven. This differentiated action can engage/disengage with any form of unidirectional engage/disengage mechanism. The apparatus is useful in industrial applications requiring self-locking gear sets.
A compressor mounting device can be used for mounting a compressor to a vehicle body frame. The compressor mounting device includes a main body to be mounted to the vehicle body frame through first and second frame mounting units integrally formed to one end and the other end and including first and second compressor mounting units formed to be protruded upwardly between the first and second frame mounting units so as to be mounted to first and second lugs formed in the compressor. A main bush unit is mounted to the first and second compressor mounting units and connects the compressor and the first and second compressor mounting units through the first and second lugs to lessen vibration generated from the compressor from being transmitted to the vehicle body frame through the main body.
A motor includes a housing containing a rotor and stator. A brake assembly is adapted to restrain rotation of the rotor. A brake controller includes a brake diagnostics system. At least one vibration sensor is located in the housing and provides vibration data to the brake diagnostics system in response to a brake operation cycle of the brake assembly. The vibration data is used by the brake diagnostics system to assess an operative condition of the brake assembly.
A resetting device by which a brake caliper can be reset after a braking-induced displacement and release of a brake. The resetting device has a spreading device which has resilient spreading elements. The spreading device is arranged in a central opening of the brake caliper. The spreading elements engage, outside the friction pads, directly or indirectly on one side at at least two abutment regions arranged spaced apart from one another relative to the center, of the brake pads, where the abutment regions have one abutment surface and one bearing surface on which the spreading elements are movably arranged. The spreading device has spring arms, of which in each case two lie against an associated pad carrier plate, where the spring arms are connected to one another in the central region of the opening. The spring arms are connected to a retaining bow which is attached to a brake carrier.
A hub bearing unit includes an inner ring having inboard and outboard axial ends and a bearing inner race on an outer surface. An outer ring disposed about the inner ring has inboard and outboard axial ends and a bearing outer race on an inner surface. One ring is coupled with a wheel and rotatable about an axis and the other ring is fixedly coupled with a frame. A plurality of rolling elements is rollable upon the inner and outer races. A displacement limiter extends radially from one ring and has a frustoconical stop surface spaced radially from a surface of the other ring. The limiter stop surface engages with the ring surface when the ring displaces radially and/or axially relative to the other ring to prevent brinelling impacts on the bearing races. Preferably, the displacement limiter is located axially between the rolling elements and the ring inboard ends.
A bearing assembly support comprises a body, the body defining: a thrust surface; an aperture extending through the body; and at least one passageway along which a lubricant can flow away from the thrust surface during use. The thrust surface is suitable for contacting an end of a bearing assembly. The aperture is suitable for receipt of a shaft when supported by the bearing assembly. Each passageway may be defined by a recess on the thrust surface or a cut away section that extends through the body from the thrust surface to an opposite surface of the body. The body may be a housing for receipt of a bearing assembly or an end cap for a housing.
A rolling-element bearing unit includes at least one outer ring, at least one inner ring, at least one cage, and a plurality of rolling elements between the outer ring and the inner ring and disposed in pockets of the cage. At least one auxiliary ring is disposed axially adjacent to the outer ring, and the cage includes connecting elements, such as radially outwardly extending lugs, for captively connecting the auxiliary ring to the cage.
A method for producing a ball joint having an outer housing with an outer housing stud opening, an inner housing arranged inside the outer housing and provided with an inner housing stud opening, and a ball stud having a joint ball is moveably fitted in the inner housing and which extends out through the inner housing stud opening. The method includes inserting and positioning the stud with its joint ball in the outer housing such that, between the outer housing and the stud, a free space surrounding the joint ball and/or stud remains and the stud extends out through the outer housing stud opening. After which the free space is filled with a plastic material which enclosed the joint ball and then cures to form the inner housing. A gap is formed between the outer and inner housings during curing and closed after curing by compressing the outer housing.
The inventive nut plate fastener includes a nut plate base comprising a flat elongated base plate. The base plate has each of a first and a second planar base face arranged parallel to each other. A cylindrical plate bore diameter is selected to be greater than the diameter of the threaded hole but lesser than the diameter of the nut body. A nut cage holds the nut in contact with the nut flange face such that the threaded hole and the plate bore rest in substantial coaxially alignment. The nut cage includes a first and a second nut cage bridge oriented about the plate bore in opposed symmetric relationship. Each bridge includes a center post positioned to engage the respective nut tang notch.
A cover that extends over a fastener and methods of installing the cover over the fastener. The cover includes an open end positioned at a member from which the fastener extends. The cover also includes a closed end that extends over the fastener and shields the fastener from the exterior environment that can be combustible. A plurality of holes extend through the cover from the interior space to an exterior environment external to the cap.
A fastening apparatus includes a body; a fastener movably disposed at the body; and a resilient component disposed at the body, the resilient component having an end abutting against the body and another end abutting against the fastener such that the resilient component allows the fastener to be protruded from or inserted into the body normally, or the fastener in rotation and the resilient component interact with each other to effectuate limiting-stopping, interfering-stopping or interfering-abutting. The fastener enters the body disposed on the first object and compresses the resilient component. Then, the resilient component protrudes the fastener out of the body, thereby fastening the fastener to the second object quickly. Easy separation of the first and second objects entails moving the fastener into the body. A fastening method for the fastening apparatus is further introduced.
A captive locating screw system comprising a captive locating screw assembly configured for use with a bushing assembly. The captive locating screw assembly has a gripping means attachable to be threaded shaft or stud and an optional protecting means disposed between the gripping means and the body of the shaft. The protecting means may be a washer or other similar structure, and remains statically in contact with a workpiece or work surface, to reduce damage or marring, even as the captive locating screw assembly is rotated by twisting the gripping means to fasten it to the workpiece or work surface.
In one or more embodiments, a system for predicting health of a hydraulic pump comprises a reservoir tank temperature sensor to measure a temperature of a reservoir tank. The system further comprises a hydraulic pump temperature sensor to measure a temperature of the hydraulic pump. Also, the system comprises a differential pressure sensor to measure a differential pressure across a filter associated with the hydraulic pump. Further, the system comprises a processor(s) to determine a differential temperature by subtracting the temperature of the reservoir tank from the temperature of the hydraulic pump, to compare the differential temperature to a differential temperature threshold, to compare the differential pressure to a differential pressure threshold, and to generate an alert signal indicating failure of the hydraulic pump, when the processor(s) determines that the differential temperature exceeds the differential temperature threshold and the differential pressure exceeds the differential pressure threshold.
A method of operating a hydraulic apparatus comprising a hydraulic circuit region and hydraulic machine which is controlled to displace pulses of fluid of known volume into or out of the hydraulic circuit region, generating pulses of pressure in the hydraulic circuit region and torque in the hydraulic machine shaft. The response of parts of the hydraulic apparatus to these pulses is measured and used to determine properties of the hydraulic apparatus. The response of the pressure in the hydraulic circuit region to pulses at different pressures can be used to measure the hydraulic stiffness of parts of the hydraulic circuit region. It is possible to detect faults and to make measurements useful in subsequent operation of the hydraulic apparatus.
A hydraulic machine is provided. A first flow control valve directs fluid from a first fluid supply to a first actuator when the first flow control valve is in a first position. A conflux control valve directs fluid from the first fluid supply to a second flow control valve when the conflux control valve is in a conflux position. The second flow control valve directs fluid from a second fluid supply and the first fluid supply to a second actuator when second flow control valve is in a second position. A bypass path allows the first fluid supply to communicate with the conflux control valve by passing around the first flow control valve.
A hydraulic control unit that delivers hydraulic fluid to a limited slip differential includes a hydraulic control unit housing, a vent hole and first and second passageways. The hydraulic control unit housing has an accumulator housing portion that houses a biasing assembly and a piston. The accumulator housing portion forms an accumulator chamber with the piston. The vent hole is defined in the hydraulic control unit housing. The first passageway is defined in the hydraulic control unit housing. The second passageway is defined in the hydraulic control unit housing that intersects the vent hole and is oriented at a different angle than the first passageway. The vent hole is dual purpose permitting hydraulic fluid entry into the accumulator chamber through the second passageway while air is permitted to escape the hydraulic control unit housing through the vent hole.
A blade, an impeller and a fan are provided. A trailing edge (12) of the blade (1) is provided with at least one concave arc segment (15). At least one end point of the at least one concave arc segment (15) is located between a radial outer edge (13) of the blade (1) and a radial inner edge (14) of the blade (1). The blade (1) is provided with at least one ridge structure protruding from a pressure surface (18) of the blade (1) toward a suction surface (17) of the blade (1). The blade is provided with at least one concave arc segment at a trailing edge thereof on the basis of a bionics principle, and is further provided with a ridge structure, thus improving an airflow pattern at the trailing edge of the blade by means of changing a shape of the blade, and reducing noise accordingly.
The propeller (16) for a fan (14) of a motor vehicle thermal system (10) comprises a bowl (22) for receiving a motor (18) of the propeller (16) and at least one blade (34) connected to the receiving bowl (22), the receiving bowl (22) further comprising: a central member (26) comprising at least one through-orifice (30), a collar (28) extending around the central member (26), the blade (34) extending radially outwards from the collar (28), and at least one rib (36) arranged on a front face of the collar (28), with reference to a direction of flow of an air flow (F) generated by the propeller (16), extending radially outwards so as to have a curved shape oriented in the opposite direction to a direction of rotation of the propeller (16).
A suction fitting coupled to a scroll compressor that has an outer housing with an inside diameter and a suction port defined in a wall of the outer housing. A suction duct is disposed inside the outer housing at a spaced distance from the wall of the outer housing. The suction duct defines an entrance port aligned with the suction port. The suction fitting includes a first member being generally cylindrical, and a second member being generally cylindrical. The second member is disposed inside the first member with a portion of the second member extending into the outer housing through the suction port, spanning the spaced distance to the suction duct, and coupling with the entrance port of the suction duct. Neither the first member nor the second member includes a suction screen for filtering out solid contaminants in a flow of refrigerant.
An automotive auxiliary assembly vacuum pump includes a housing composite structure with an electric motor section, a pump section, a pump inlet opening, and a pump outlet opening, a motor housing part, a bearing plate which closes the motor housing part proximally, and a pump rotor with a rotor body. The electric motor section includes a motor rotor which is surrounded by the motor housing part and which is closed by the bearing plate. The pump section includes a pump housing which defines a pump chamber and which includes a closure element, at least one pump chamber inlet opening, and at least one pump chamber outlet opening. The pump housing is formed at least by axially proximal and axially distal thrust washers and a radial thrust ring. Only the bearing plate and the axially proximal thrust washer are provided as a single-piece flange element.
In a rotary compressor, a lower end plate includes a lower discharge valve that opens and closes a lower discharge hole, a lower discharge-valve accommodating recessed portion in which the lower discharge valve is accommodated, and a lower discharge-chamber recessed portion that is formed so as to overlap with the lower discharge hole side of the lower discharge-valve accommodating recessed portion and communicates with a refrigerant passage hole. A lower end plate cover is formed in a flat-plate shape and is provided with a bulging portion having a portion facing the lower discharge hole. An upper end-plate cover chamber is formed by the lower discharge-valve accommodating recessed portion, the lower discharge-chamber recessed portion, and the bulging portion. The bulging portion has a volume of 1/18 or greater and 1/9 or less of a total of air volumes of an upper compression chamber and a lower compression chamber.
A scroll compressor includes a fixed scroll and an orbiting scroll. An orbiting angle of the orbiting scroll when a compression chamber is formed and compression of fluid is initiated is referred to as an orbiting initiation angle. An orbiting angle of the orbiting scroll when the compression of the fluid is terminated is referred to as an orbiting termination angle. An orbiting angle of the orbiting scroll when an end of the orbiting spiral wall initiates contact with an arcuate portion of the fixed spiral wall is referred to as a distal end contact initiation angle. The formation point distance is a peak in at least one of orbiting angles obtained by subtracting integer multiples of 360° from an orbiting angle in a range from the distal end contact initiation angle to the orbiting termination angle.
An automotive electrical oil pump includes an oil displacement pumping unit with a pump rotor which rotates in a pump chamber so as to pump a pressurized oil to an oil recipient, an electric driving motor which drives the pump rotor of the oil displacement pumping unit, an electrical connector plug which electrically connects the electric driving motor to a power source, and a fluid connector. The fluid connector includes a pump inlet which is fluidically connected to a chamber inlet, a pump outlet which is fluidically connected to a chamber outlet, a center front opening, and a ring front opening which is arranged coaxially to the center front opening. The center front opening and the ring front opening define the pump inlet and the pump outlet.
A portable air cleaning apparatus includes a housing, an actuating and sensing device and an air cleaning unit. The housing includes an inlet through hole and an outlet through hole. The actuating and sensing module and the air cleaning unit are disposed inside the housing. The actuating and sensing module includes an actuating device and a sensor. The actuating device drives an external air to flow into an interior of the housing via the inlet through hole and discharge the air via the outlet through hole, so as to form an internal air flow. The sensor detects the internal air flow to generate an air-sensing result, such that the actuating and sensing module can accordingly control the air cleaning unit to turn on, turn off, or adjust cleaning intensity. Thus, the portable air cleaning apparatus can monitor and automatically clean the ambient air at the same time.
A low-profile, lightweight, portable, frame-mountable, single-acting reciprocating, positive-displacement foot pump for bikes, configured for stowing in a docking frame mountable on standard water bottle cage bosses. The squat type design has a large displacement volume and a replaceable air filter disposed under the pump cap in the intake air paths to keep operating components clean and dust free.
A rotary type valve plate compressor may include a shaft, a housing through which the shaft passes, a plurality of cylinders mounted in the housing, a piston received in the cylinder and to be moved forward and rearward in response to rotational operation of a swash plate, and a rotary type valve plate to receive a rotational force of the shaft and to open and close a refrigerant passage hole through which refrigerant passes, based on a phase of the piston.
A wind turbine includes a wind direction sensor, a yawing system, and a control system for yawing the wind turbine rotor relative to the wind. The control system measures a wind direction parameter by the wind direction sensor Over time a group of data sets is obtained and a wind direction offset is determined from the group of data sets which is used to adjust the wind direction parameter. The adjusted wind direction parameter is then used in the controlling of the wind turbine.
A valve for metering fluids, for fuel injection valves for internal combustion engines, includes an electromagnetic actuator in a housing and a valve needle actuatable by an armature of the actuator, which actuates a valve closing body interacting with a valve-seat surface to form a sealing seat. The armature is movably guided on the valve needle. A stop element connected to the valve needle limits, with an actuation of the valve needle, a relative motion between the armature and the valve needle. The stop element includes at least one elastically deformable part and one stop piece, the elastically deformable part being shaped as a sleeve, and the stop element being configured so that the armature, upon the limitation of the relative motion between the armature and the valve needle, initially contacts the elastically deformable part and impacts the stop piece after a corresponding elastic deformation of the elastically deformable part.
Provided is a fuel tank made of resin, including: a fuel tank body that is enclosed by a bottom wall, side walls, and an upper wall, the fuel tank body including a first storage portion, a second storage portion, and a coupling portion, the coupling portion communicating an upper portion of the first storage portion and an upper portion of the second storage portion; a pump module disposed in the first storage portion; an open portion formed in the first storage portion; a strut provided in the first storage portion; a separator provided on the strut; a suction portion disposed in the second storage portion; a fuel transfer line that communicates the suction portion to the pump module; a holding portion and a provisional holding portion provided at the separator, the provisional holding portion being configured to removably hold the extra-length portion of the fuel transfer line.
A combustion-chamber structure of an engine comprises a combustion chamber which is partitioned by a cylinder block, a cylinder head, and a piston. The piston includes a piston body having an upper surface facing the combustion chamber, a heat-insulation layer provided at least in a central area, in a radial direction, of the upper surface and having smaller heat conductivity than the piston body, a heat-barrier layer provided to cover the upper surface and having smaller heat conductivity than the piston body and the heat-insulation layer, and a heat-diffusion layer provided between the heat-insulation layer and the heat-barrier layer and having larger heat conductivity than the heat-insulation layer and the heat-barrier layer. The heat-diffusion layer comprises a side end edge and an extension portion which contact with the piston body.
A cylinder head housing for a combustion unit, which forms at least two cylinders arranged in-line, having receiving openings for one outlet valve each, which are assigned to the individual cylinders of the combustion unit, comprising exhaust gas channels, which extend from these outlet valve receiving openings and are merged into an exhaust gas outlet channel, and cooling channels having a roof distribution channel which is connected to an injector cooling channel provided for an arrangement above a cylinder and/or having a manifold distribution channel, which extends along the row of outlet valve receiving openings, the manifold distribution channel being connected to a plurality of manifold network channels running along the exhaust gas channels, which are directly or indirectly connected to a manifold collection channel, which extends along the row of outlet valve receiving openings.
A method and system for reducing cycle to cycle variation of an engine is provided. The system may determine fuel injection characteristics and predict a gas burning rate or flame speed based on the fuel injection characteristics. The system may adjust an ignition timing in response to the predicted gas burning rate within the same engine cycle.
A method for ascertaining emissions of a motor vehicle driven with the aid of an internal combustion engine in a practical driving operation. A machine learning system is trained to generate time curves of the operating variables with the aid of measured time curves of operating variables of the motor vehicle and/or of the internal combustion engine, and to then ascertain the emissions as a function of these generated time curves.
A system and methods for a turbo-boost control system are disclosed for providing a driver of a vehicle with greater control over vehicle performance. The turbo-boost control system instructs an electronic control unit of the vehicle to increase the manifold pressure to a higher level before releasing the pressure through a waste gate so as to provide a greater power output of the engine. The turbo-boost control system includes a control module, a wiring harness, and a signal adjuster. The wiring harness couples the control module with a turbo inlet pressure sensor, a manifold absolute pressure sensor, and an electronic control unit of the vehicle. The control module sends signals to the electronic control unit based on input readings from the turbo inlet pressure sensor and the manifold absolute pressure sensor. The signal adjuster includes a rheostat that enables manual adjustment of the power output of the engine.
Systems and methods for controlling a fluid-based system are disclosed. The systems and methods may include generating a model output using a model processor, processing a model input vector and setting a model operating mode, and setting dynamic states of the model processor, the dynamic states input to an open loop model based on the model operating mode. Synthesized parameters are generated as a function of the dynamic states and the model input vector based on a series of utilities, where at least one of the utilities is a configurable utility including one or more sub-utilities. An estimated state of the model is determined based on at least one of a prior state and the synthesized parameters. An actuator associated with the control device is directed as a function of a model output, where the model output includes an estimated thrust value for the control device.
A gas turbine engine includes a fan rotor, a compressor section, a combustor section, and a turbine section. The turbine section is positioned downstream of the combustor section. A fan drive turbine in the turbine section, and a shaft connects the fan drive turbine to the fan rotor. An inlet duct is connected to a cooling air source and connected to a cooling compressor downstream of the fan drive turbine. The cooling compressor is connected to an air source, and connected to a turning duct for passing compressed air in an upstream direction through the shaft. A method is also disclosed.
A cooling system for a gas turbine engine may comprise a heat exchanger configured to receive a cooling airflow. The heat exchanger may receive the cooling flow at a cooling flow input of the heat exchanger and output the cooling airflow at an exhaust output of the heat exchanger. An exhaust distribution manifold may be fluidly coupled to the exhaust output of the heat exchanger. The exhaust distribution manifold may define a plurality of openings.
A gas turbine engine includes a compressor section, a combustor, and a turbine section. A bleed tap taps air from the compressor section through a bleed valve. The bleed valve is selectively opened by a control to dump air from the compressor section to a dump outlet. A heat exchanger duct includes a duct air inlet to cool a fluid in a heat exchanger and a duct air outlet. The dump outlet is within the heat exchanger duct.
An ignition system for a gaseous fuel engine includes an igniter and an actuator structured to apply an actuating force to a piston within the igniter, to autoignite an ignition charge of fuel and air within the igniter. A housing of the igniter includes a gas orifice having a flow area that is increased between a combustion pre-chamber in the igniter and a main combustion chamber in the engine, to limit velocity of outgoing combustion gases to below a threshold velocity for engine mis-fire.
A method includes: (a) determining an engine speed of an internal combustion engine, wherein the internal combustion engine has an engine wall, and the engine wall has a wall temperature; (b) determining an engine load of the internal combustion engine; (c) determining a wall-reference temperature as a function of the engine load and the engine speed of the internal combustion engine; and (d) adjusting, using a cooling system, a volumetric flow rate of a coolant flowing through the internal combustion engine to maintain the wall temperature at the wall-reference temperature.
A disclosed system for reducing particulate matter in an exhaust gas includes: a first conductor provided in the form of a tubular body through which a gas stream flows, and to which a ground power supply is connected; a second conductor disposed within the first conductor and having an emitter which comes into contact with the gas stream and generates non-thermal plasma (NTP); and an insulator for electrically separating the second conductor from the first conductor, in which a predetermined level of direct current voltage is continuously applied to the second conductor.
Apparatus for collecting and measuring oil drained from a vehicle includes a receptacle and a valve. The receptacle includes a wide upper oil collection portion with an upper receptacle wall configured to collect and contain oil drained from a vehicle, and includes a narrower lower outlet portion having a lower receptacle wall configured to allow the oil to drain from the receptacle via a gravity feed. The receptacle has markings arranged on at least one of the upper receptacle wall or the lower receptacle wall and configured to measure the oil drained and collected from the vehicle. The valve includes an upper valve inlet and coupling portion configured to connect to the narrower lower outlet portion of the receptacle and allow the oil to drain into the valve, includes a valve opening/closing portion configured either to open and allow the oil to drain through the valve or to close and allow oil to collect in the receptacle, and includes a lower valve outlet and coupling portion configured to connect to a tube or oil basin/reservoir to allow the oil to drain from the valve into the tube or oil basin/reservoir.
Disclosed herein are an oil pump control valve and, specifically, an oil pump control valve allowing a discharge port and the inside of a solenoid part to communicate with each other through a spool so as to relieve pressure inside the solenoid part. A spool flow path, a vent hole, and a spool notch are formed so as to allow the solenoid part to communicate with the outside regardless of the flow of fluids when the valve is operated, thereby enabling the internal pressure of the solenoid part to be relieved. In addition, the spool and a rod are integrated such that the axial misalignment of the spool can be prevented and a holder has different diameter such that the flow of fluids can be controlled even during an abnormal power shutdown.
A delivery device for delivering oil from an oil sump in a motor vehicle has an oil pump with two pressure stages. The pressure stages deliver oil from a common suction connection to different outlet connections. The oil is delivered by the pressure stages at different delivery pressures and in different delivery volumes. The delivery device furthermore has a direct drive, which is coupled to an internal combustion engine, and an activatable electric drive.
A valve drive device has a camshaft which includes a shaft element and a cam piece which can be driven by the shaft element and a first cam effecting a first stroke of a valve and a second cam effecting a second stroke of the valve, and is displaceable in the axial direction of the camshaft relative to the shaft element between a first position, in which the valve can be actuated by the first cam, and a second position in which the valve can be actuated by the second cam, and has an electrically controllable actuator via which the cam piece is displaceable relative to the shaft element in the axial direction as a result of an electrical control of the actuator. The actuator pushes the cam piece alternately back and forth between the positions in the case of successive electrical controls occurring with the same polarity.
A valve timing adjustment device includes a sprocket, a vane rotor and a shim. The sprocket is configured to rotate. The vane rotor is received in the sprocket such that the vane rotor is rotatable relative to the sprocket. The vane rotor includes a supply oil passage that is configured to communicate with an external oil passage, and a rotational phase of the sprocket is changed when the vane rotor is rotated relative to the sprocket. The filter is configured to filter hydraulic oil, which is conducted in a connection oil passage that is configured to connect between the external oil passage and the supply oil passage. The shim is placed between the driven shaft and the filter.
A rocker arm comprises a first outer arm and a second outer arm joined by a pivot body, the first outer arm comprising an inner side, the inner side comprising a limiting surface. An actuatable latch mechanism is within the pivot body. A first inner arm and a second inner arm are joined by a latch arm. An axle joins the first inner arm and the second inner arm to pivot between the first outer arm and the second outer arm. A second axle is between the first inner arm and the second inner arm. A pin extends from the second axle towards the first outer arm, and the pin is configured to pivot towards and away from the limiting surface when the first inner arm and the second inner arm pivot between the first outer arm and the second outer arm.
A turbocharger includes a shaft, a compressor wheel, and a seal assembly. The seal assembly includes a carbon ring having a carbon surface having a carbon ring inner diameter and a carbon ring outer diameter. The seal assembly also includes a mating ring having a mating surface facing the carbon surface of the carbon ring. The mating surface has a land portion configured to contact the carbon surface between a first mating diameter radially aligned with the carbon ring inner diameter and a second mating diameter radially aligned with the carbon ring outer diameter. The land portion has a land area between the first and second mating diameters. The mating surface defines a plurality of grooved portions. The plurality of grooved portions have a grooved area between the first and second mating diameters. A ratio of the land area to the grooved area is between 1.3 and 2.9.
An apparatus for dislodging material within an airfoil element is disclosed. In various embodiments, the apparatus includes a robotic arm configured for multi-axis movement of a mounting head with respect to the airfoil element; a vibration mechanism connected to the mounting head; and a tip member connected to the vibration mechanism and configured for vibratory contact with a surface of the airfoil element.
A turbomachine rotor having a radially inner hub element, a radially outer cover element, and rotor blades which extend between the hub element and the cover element and have rotor blade airfoils. The rotor blades are an integral component of the hub element and are bonded to the cover element according to a first alternative or are an integral component of the cover element and are bonded to the hub element according to a second alternative. The rotor blades have an integral socket adjacently to the cover element according to the first alternative or adjacently to the hub element according to the second alternative, and the rotor blades are bonded to the cover element according to the first alternative or to the hub element according to the second alternative via the socket.
A turbine bucket according to embodiments includes: a base; a blade coupled to base and extending radially outward from base, blade including: a body having: a pressure side; a suction side opposing pressure side; a leading edge between pressure side and suction side; and a trailing edge between pressure side and suction side on a side opposing leading edge; and a plurality of radially extending cooling passageways within body; and a shroud coupled to blade radially outboard of blade, shroud including: a plurality of radially extending outlet passageways fluidly connected with a first set of the plurality of radially extending cooling passageways within body; and an outlet path extending at least partially circumferentially through shroud and fluidly connected with all of a second, distinct set of the plurality of radially extending cooling passageways within body.
A gas turbine engine guide vane heat exchanger has guide vane heat exchanger including electroformed fluid channels in electroformed heat exchanger tubes or a heat exchanger core disposed within airfoil. Non-flammable heat conducting liquid or non-metallic foam may fill space between tubes or core and airfoil. Fluid circuit may include channels within electroformed heat exchanger tubes or the heat exchanger core and extend from inlet manifold to outlet manifold for directing fluid or oil through channels and include fluid or oil supply inlet connected to inlet manifold for receiving the fluid or oil flowed into inlet manifold and a fluid or oil supply outlet connected to fluid or oil supply outlet for discharging fluid or oil flowed out of fluid or oil outlet manifold. Heat exchanger tubes or heat exchanger core, inlet manifold, outlet manifold, supply inlet and supply outlet may be integrally and monolithically electroformed together.
A drilling and bolting device for driving a drill element into a rock surface includes a frame, a drive unit supported for movement relative to the frame, and an actuator for moving the drive unit relative to the frame. The drive unit includes a motor and a chuck for engaging the drill element. The chuck is driven by the motor. In some aspects, the actuator includes a magnet exerting a magnetic force on the block to provide magnetic coupling between the actuator and a block supporting the motor. In some aspects, the actuator is positioned at least partially within an elongated member of the frame. In some aspects, the drive unit includes a switched reluctance motor including a stator and a rotor supported for rotation relative to the stator, and the rotor is directly coupled to the chuck.
A system and method for reducing noise from a signal during drilling of a well. A system for generating mechanical vibrations may generate acoustic signals for communicating information, and may induce pressure signals in a drilling mud communicating information. A noise reduction system may receive both the acoustic and pressure signals and phase shift one set of signals to adjust for a time difference between the two. The system may also sample the signals and may overlay the signals or the sampled signals and cancel the noise from the received signals.
Systems and method for injection a chemical into a wellbore. A chemical injection system may comprise a first valve, a chemical line, a pilot line, an injection line, and a backflow prevention valve disposable in the injection line. A production fluid recovery system may comprise a chemical injection system, a first valve, a pilot line, an injection line, a backflow prevention valve, a production tree, a wellhead, and production tubing. A method for actuating a valve in a chemical injection system may comprise pushing a fluid into a chemical line, pressurizing a pilot line to open a first valve, pushing the fluid through the first valve, increasing pressure in the pilot line to open a second valve, pushing the fluid through the second valve, pushing the fluid through a chemical line, and injecting fluid into a wellbore from the chemical line.
A subsurface hydrocarbon reservoir is simulated by sequential solution of reservoir and well equations to simulate fluid flow inside the reservoir and well production rates. Sequential solution of reservoir and well equations treats wells as specified bottom hole pressure wells. This avoids solving large matrices resulting from the simultaneous solution of the reservoir and well equations which can be computationally very expensive for large number of unknowns and require special sparse matrix solvers. Such sequential solution involves regular reservoir system solvers complemented by small matrices for the numerical solution of the well bottom hole pressures. The solution is performed on tridiagonal matrices for the adjacent reservoir cells to the well cells at the perforated well intervals; and a vector of the unknown reservoir potentials for the adjacent reservoir cells.
A system includes one or more processors configured to provide one or more control signals to cause supply of electric power from a power supply to one or more electric actuators. The one or more electric actuators are configured to adjust one or more components of a cable pressure control equipment (PCE) stack.
Presented is a computerized method for management of a slurry injection well and the associated surface facility. The method utilizes real time and historical data of injection and slurry parameters in conjunction with computer simulations on a computer-modelled reservoir to predict well behavior during one or a series of injection events. The system determines optimized injection operation schedules, recommends and implements changes to an injection operation, including while in process such as through automated equipment control.
Provided are systems and methods for thru-tubing completion including a sub-surface completion unit (SCU) system including a SCU wireless transceiver for communicating with a surface control system of a well by way of wireless communication with a down-hole wireless transceiver disposed in a wellbore of the well, one or more SCU anchoring seals having an un-deployed position (enabling the SCU to pass through production tubing disposed in the wellbore of the well) and a deployed position (to seal against a wall of the target zone of the open-hole portion of the wellbore to provide zonal isolation between adjacent regions in the wellbore) and one or more SCU centralizers having an un-deployed position (enabling the SCU to pass through the production tubing disposed in the wellbore of the well) and a deployed position (to position the SCU in the target zone of the open-hole portion of the wellbore).
An apparatus for retaining and releasing a pump down plug includes an outer housing having a recess and a shifting sleeve that contains the pump down plug and is disposed within the outer housing. The shifting sleeve is configured to slide within the outer housing. The apparatus also includes a retaining element configured to engage the pump down plug to retain the pump down plug, the retaining element being restrained from outward movement by the outer housing in a first position of the shifting sleeve, wherein sliding the shifting sleeve into a second position results in outward movement of the retaining element into the recess to release the pump down plug.
In wellbore completions it is sometimes desirable to seal the wellbore against fluid flow or to anchor a component within the wellbore. However, running such a plug into the wellbore has been problematic on occasion such as when the nose of the plug encounters an object within the wellbore such as a sand bridge or other obstruction. In those instances, the way of the tubular pushing the plug into the wellbore combined with the nose of the plug being unable to pass the instruction causes the plug to prematurely set. Such an instance the plug may need to be drilled out in order to proceed. In the present embodiment the tubular used to move the plug into the well is attached to the nose of the plug so that the force provided to the plug by the tubular is transmitted only to the nose of the plug preventing the plug from presetting and allowing the plug to push past or through an obstacle within the wellbore. In addition is envisioned that the plug may incorporate compartment that the plug within which may be placed a chemical, electronics, sensors, or other items as desired by the operator.
A blowout preventer (BOP) health monitoring system includes a controller having a tangible, machine readable-medium storing one or more instructions executable by a processor. The one or more instructions are configured to receive feedback from a sensor, where the feedback is indicative of a pressure within a BOP stack over time, determine a position of a plurality of components of the BOP stack, determine a start point and an end point of a pressure test based on the feedback, determine a decay and a hold duration of the pressure test based on the feedback, the start point, and the end point, determine a health index of the BOP stack based on the decay and the hold duration, and provide an output indicative of a condition of the BOP stack based on the health index.
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide combined multi-coupler assembly for quickly connecting a top drive to a tool. The combined multi-coupler assembly includes a drive stem and a tool dock that may be coupled to each other. When the drive stem and the tool dock are connected, axial loads, torsional loads, and hydraulic, pneumatic, electrical, optical, or other types of communications may be transferred between the drive stem and the tool dock.
Provided is an adjustable split thrust ring and a drilling system including the same. The adjustable split thrust ring, in one embodiment, includes a downhole split ring including two or more separate downhole pieces, the two or more separate downhole pieces fitting together to form a substantially circular downhole shoulder. The adjustable split thrust ring further includes an uphole split ring positionable proximate the downhole split ring and including two or more separate uphole pieces, the two or more separate uphole pieces fitting together to form a substantially circular uphole shoulder. In this embodiment, the substantially circular downhole shoulder and the substantially circular uphole shoulder are movable relative to one another to adjust to fit a groove in a driveshaft that they are configured to sit.
A corner key includes a heel and at least one leg extending from the heel defining a longitudinal axis. A nose is disposed along the longitudinal axis. The nose includes a first wedge area and an opposite second wedge area. The corner key further includes a bridge connecting the nose to the at least one leg. Upon insertion into a frame member, the nose substantially rotates to engage both the first wedge area and the second wedge area within the frame member and wedge the nose therein.
An automatic fire door closing device includes a hydraulic main engine, an arm rod, a rotating shaft, a connecting plate and a clamping device, and further comprises a fire monitoring and response device and a driving device. The driving device includes a linkage rod rotatably connected to the connecting plate, a transmission column rotatably connected to the connecting plate, and a transmission rod fixedly connected to the transmission column, one end of the linkage rod has a hook part for hooking the transmission rod, and the transmission column cooperates with the clamping device, when smoke or open fire is monitored, the hook part of the linkage rod is disengaged from the transmission rod, and the rotation of the transmission column makes the clamping device to release the rotating shaft. The device reduces cost with simple structure, high integration and low installation difficulty.
A vehicle window glass raising-and-lowering mechanism is achieved which can prevent a window glass from tilting, caused by a carrier plate rotating, even if the carrier plate is lowered down to a bottom dead point so that the window glass is fully open. The carrier plate includes a point of force that receives a movement force from wires in a downward direction. Two stopper members are provided at separated positions with respect to the vehicle forward and rearward direction, and the two stopper members have a positional relationship that crosses over either side of the point of force of the carrier plate.
A hinge includes a first hinge member including a first barrel, a second hinge member including a first end barrel opposite a second end barrel, a spring having a first axially extending end and a second axially extending end opposite the first axially extending end, a spring tensioner having a first depression for receiving the first axially extending end of the spring and a second depression for receiving a driver. A retainer is coupled to the spring tensioner and includes an opening that is penetrable by the driver when the driver is being received in the second depression. A method of adjusting the hinge includes compressing an end of the spring and twisting the same.
A furniture hinge includes a first fitting portion and a second fitting portion, the second fitting portion being pivotally connected to the first fitting portion by a hinge axis member. At least one of the fitting portions includes a base plate to be fixed to a furniture part, and an adjusting plate coupled to the hinge axis member, the adjusting plate being displaceably arranged on the base plate. A preferably pivotally mounted adjustment element can adjust a position of the adjusting plate relative to the base plate along a linear guide to adjust a position of the first fitting portion relative to the second fitting portion. A gap is formed between the first fitting portion and the second fitting portion in at least one relative position of the furniture hinge, and the adjustment element can be actuated by introducing a tool into the gap.
A hinged mechanism includes: panels; and hinges connecting respective pairs of the panels to each other in a closed loop so that the hinged mechanism is non-planar, wherein at least one of the hinges is a rolling-contact hinge. All of the hinges can be rolling-contact hinges. The closed-loop hinged mechanism can comprise at least four hinges, each of the at least four hinges being a sole connection between a respective adjacent pair of the panels. A cross section of rolling surfaces of the rolling-contact hinge can be circular. A cross section of rolling surfaces of the rolling-contact hinge can be non-circular.
A gun safe adapted for securing a firearm. The safe includes a storage chamber formed by a lid and a base. The safe includes a latch mechanism that can be locked and unlocked electronically. The safe can also be provided with a manual lock override.
A mechanized lifter system for retrofitting a manually operated lifer system includes a support located relative to the spa tub, a first mount rotatable on the support and defining a first pivot axis, at least one support element rotatable about the first pivot axis and attached to the first spa cover portion, a second mount on the support and defining a second pivot axis, an angle arm having a first portion and a second portion connected at a vertex, the first portion attached to the first mount and the second portion attached to the second mount, a support element bracket fixedly attached to the support element, a linear actuator configured to extend and retract and pivotally attached to the vertex of the angle arm and the support element bracket, and an actuator controller coupled to and configured to control extension and retraction of the linear actuator.
A floor plan is fit to a foundation and points are defined at relevant locations on the floor plan. The points are defined based on the location of the point and the features associated with the point. Walls are laid out at full scale on a construction site based on the floor plan. The walls are located by defined points and with a point marker base, prism assembly, and electronic surveying equipment. The prism assembly is mounted to the point marker base, and the point marker base provides a reference point from which an offset distance to the defined point is determined. A rotatable measuring instrument is secured to the point marker base and measures the offset distance. Wall lines are located based on the defined point and annotations.
Floor panels are shown, which are provided with a mechanical locking system comprising tongue and grooves provided with protrusions and cavities which are displaceable in relation to each other and configured such that the protrusions can obtain a vertically unlocked position where they match the cavities and a vertically locked position where the protrusions overlap each other.
Systems and methods of installing a fixture into a material are provided. The fixture includes a body and a cover assembly that is removably coupled to the body and configured to move relative to the body once the body has been secured within the material. The cover assembly includes a movable component configured to aid removal of the cover assembly.
The present invention provides a leakage proof, water saving flushing device for effectively managing water resources through an interlocking mechanical assembly. The said interlocking mechanical assembly is made up from a water channel gate arm having a distal end and a gate end, and a floating air pocket arm having a floating air pocket end and a distal end. Wherein, the distal end of the said floating air pocket arm is placed perpendicularly against the said distal end of the said water channel gate arm and provides an interlocking mechanism. The said interlocking mechanical assembly also comprises an operating element adapted for providing a push force to an elongated connecting arm, wherein the said elongated connecting arm provides a push force to unlock the said interlocking mechanical assembly.
The present invention relates to a freeze prevention valve capable of controlling a discharge flow rate according to a temperature. More particularly, the present invention relates to a freeze prevention valve capable of controlling a discharge flow rate according to a temperature, wherein the valve is to prevent freezing of a pipe by allowing a working fluid such as water flowing along various pipes including water pipes, faucets, and water meters to continuously flow without freezing at a temperature below a freezing point, and a shape memory elastic body which is a configuration of the valve can control a flow rate of the working fluid flowing out of the valve by proportionally changing a yield stress by a phase change according to a temperature of the working fluid instead of performing a simple opening/closing operation.
In an example method, first electrical power is generated using one or more solar panels. Saline water is desalinated using a desalination facility powered, at least in part, by the first electrical power. The desalinated water is stored in a reservoir located at a first elevation. A usage of an electrical grid is monitored, and a determination is made that one or more criteria are satisfied at a first time. In response, the desalinated water is directed from the reservoir to a turbine generator located at a second elevation, second electrical power is generated using the turbine generator, the desalinated water is directed from the turbine generator into an aquifer located at a third elevation, and at least a portion of the second electrical power is provided to the electrical grid.
A method is disclosed. The method may include controlling a leading edge of an implement of a machine using a first control loop to cause the implement to align to a defined design plan; controlling a trailing edge of the implement of the machine using a second control loop to cause the implement to align to the defined design plan; and selectively altering a gain to the second control loop based on a detected deviation of the implement from the defined design plan to increase an angle of approach, using the first control loop, when the implement is positioned above the defined design plan and decrease the angle of approach, using the first control loop, when the implement is aligned to the defined design plan.
A hybrid bucket assembly for a work vehicle having movable loader arms includes a reinforcing structure having a first edge plate, a second edge plate and at least two support members extending from the first edge plate. The reinforcing structure is for coupling the bucket assembly to the movable loader arms. The bucket assembly includes a double-wall bucket defining a volume for carrying material. The bucket is coupled to the at least two support members of the reinforcing structure, and the bucket has a leading edge coupled between the first edge plate and the second edge plate.
A bollard assembly includes a post including at least one locking flange or pin and a cooperating base defining a post receiver. The base includes at least one interior wall including at least one cooperating locking groove dimensioned and configured to receive an end of the at least one locking flange or pin. The at least one cooperating locking groove includes at least one portion defining a substantially vertical pathway and at least one intersecting portion defining a substantially horizontal pathway. The at least one cooperating locking groove may defined by a top portion and a bottom portion each defining a substantially vertical pathway, and an intersecting intermediate portion defining a plane oriented substantially perpendicularly to the top portion and the bottom portion.
A paving machine can include a frame; a screed assembly coupled to the frame; and a tamper bar assembly located on the screed assembly, wherein the tamper bar assembly includes a connecting rod configured to have a reciprocating up and down motion; a plate connected to a lower end of the connecting rod; and a tamper bar positioned beneath the plate, wherein the tamper bar is coupled to the plate by one or more dampening members extending between the tamper bar and the plate.
An aspect includes a vehicle that includes rail inspection sensors configured for capturing transducer data describing the rail, and a processor configured for receiving and processing the transducer data in near-real time to determine whether the captured transducer data identifies a suspected rail flaw. The processing includes inputting the captured transducer data to a machine learning system that has been trained to identify patterns in transducer data that indicate rail flaws. The processing also includes receiving an output from the machine learning system, the output indicating whether the captured transducer data identifies a suspected rail flaw. An alert is transmitted to an operator of the vehicle based at least in part on the output indicating that the captured transducer data identifies a suspected rail flaw. The alert includes a location of the suspected rail flaw and instructs the operator to stop the vehicle and to perform a repair action.
Composite molded pulp products prepared from fruit or vegetable-based pomace, fibrous paper-based materials, and cellulose nanofiber and methods for preparing the same are provided.
Provided is a washing agent pump and a laundry treating apparatus having the same. The laundry treating apparatus may include a cabinet, a tub provided within the cabinet, a rotary tub provided within the tub in a rotatable manner, and a washing agent supply unit. The washing agent supply unit may include a storage container to store a liquid washing agent including a liquid detergent or a liquid softener, the storage container being slidably provided in the cabinet, a washing agent supply passage having one side connected to the storage container and another side connected to the tub, and a washing agent delivery device provided in the washing agent supply passage to deliver the liquid washing agent to the tub.
Disclosed are a lifter having an improved structure to improve washing performance and a washing machine having the lifter. The washing machine includes a drum and a lifter coupled to the inside of the drum, wherein the lifter is provided in the form of a closed curve in which a space is formed at a central portion thereof.
A washing machine which performs a washing operation by heating water, a detergent, or a wash liquid using a dielectric heating method and a method of controlling the washing machine. The washing machine may include a water supply portion which supplies a wash liquid including water and a detergent, a power supply portion which supplies alternating current (AC) power, and an electric field forming portion which forms an electric field between a first electrode portion and a second electrode portion according to the AC power to heat the supplied wash liquid.
Provided is a washing machine and control method thereof. The washing machine includes at least one magnet attached to an auxiliary wash tub detachable from a main wash tub; a switching device configured to output a detection signal when the at least one magnet approaches within a preset range to the switching device; and a controller configured to determine whether the auxiliary wash tub is installed based on whether the detection signal of the switching device is output, and control a component in the washing machine based on the determination of whether the auxiliary wash tub is installed.
A method is provided for operating a spinning machine or winder that includes a plurality of same-kind workstations and a plurality of input terminals situated with the workstations. The method includes at least intermittently configuring at least one of the input terminals as a master terminal. Commands are entered for operation of all or a group of the workstations via the master terminal. Designation of the master terminal is changed to one or more different ones of the input terminals at different points in time. A spinning machine or winder that practices the method is also provided.
A silicon carbide single crystal is grown by a method comprising: a single crystal growth step of growing a silicon carbide single crystal so as to not close a gap between a side surface of the silicon carbide single crystal growing on a silicon carbide seed crystal, and an inner-side surface of a guide member and a crystal deposited on the inner-side surface of the guide member; a crystal growth termination step of terminating crystal growth by temperature lowering; and a gap enlargement step, performed between the single crystal growth step and the crystal growth termination step, of enlarging the gap by maintaining a difference, Pin−Pout, between partial pressure Pin of Si2C in a source gas in the vicinity of an inlet of the gap and partial pressure Pout of Si2C in a source gas in the vicinity of an outlet of the gap at 0.18 torr or less.
A radiative cooling substrate and a manufacturing method of the radiative cooling substrate are provided. The radiative cooling substrate includes a metallic substrate and a chitosan layer disposed on the metallic substrate with a thickness of 0.5 μm to 10 μm. The chitosan layer emits radiation within a waveband between 8 μm and 13 μm.
In some embodiments, an exemplary electrolytic cell includes: a cathode structure disposed within an electrolysis cell, wherein the electrolysis cell is configured to produce metal on a surface of the cathode structure, wherein the cathode structure is configured to fit along a floor of the electrolysis cell, wherein the cathode structure has a sloped surface when compared to a generally horizontal plane, and wherein via the sloped surface, the cathode structure is configured to drain a metal product from the sloped surface towards a lower end of the cathode structure.
A system comprises a first electrode, an electrolyte membrane, and a second electrode. The first electrode is configured to reduce oxygen in a gas to an oxygen carrier ion at an intermediate temperature. The electrolyte membrane is configured to transport the oxygen carrier ion, and the second electrode is configured to oxidize the oxygen carrier ion to an oxygen molecule. Oxidation of the oxygen molecule consumes less than four electrons.
This corrosion inhibitor can satisfactorily prevent corrosion of the inner surface of a well or pipeline, and contains an inhibitor (A) having a hydrophobic group and a polar group capable of donating an electron pair to a metal surface, an aromatic solvent (B), and hydrophobic nanoparticles (C).
A system, method, and apparatus for an athlete to variably control the flexibility and stiffness parameters of a piece of athletic equipment to select a desired performance characteristic of the equipment based on the stiffness parameter. According to certain embodiments discussed herein, an item of sporting equipment may be embedded, impregnated, lined, or encased using nitinol components, wherein the nitinol components may themselves be treated using a specific method in order to achieve the desired transformation results, as described below.
A steel alloy for bearings contains: 0.6 to 0.9 wt. % carbon, 0.1 to 0.5 wt. % silicon, 0.1 to 1.5 wt. % manganese, 1.5 to 2.0 wt. % chromium, 0.2 to 0.6 wt. % molybdenum, 0 to 0.25 wt. % nickel, 0 to 0.3 wt. % copper, 0 to 0.2 wt. % vanadium, 0 to 0.2 wt. % cobalt, 0 to 0.2 wt. % aluminium, 0 to 0.1 wt. % niobium, 0 to 0.2 wt. % tantalum, 0 to 0.05 wt. % phosphorous, 0 to 0.03 wt. % sulphur, 0 to 0.075 wt. % tin, 0 to 0.075 wt. % antimony, 0 to 0.075 wt. % arsenic, 0 to 0.01 wt. % lead, up to 350 ppm nitrogen, up to 100 ppm oxygen, up to 50 ppm calcium, up to 50 ppm boron, up to 50 ppm titanium, the balance being iron, together with any other unavoidable impurities. Furthermore, the steel alloy contains (i) molybdenum and silicon in a weight ratio of 0.4
A method of producing a composite material comprising: supplying a metal compound (MPC) of a product metal (MP) and a reductant (R) capable of reducing the metal compound (MPC) of the product metal (MP) to a reactor; forming a composite material comprising a matrix of oxidised reductant (R0) of the reductant (R), the product metal (MP) dispersed in the matrix of oxidised reductant (R0), and at least one of (i) one or more metal compounds (MPCR) of the metal compound (MPC) in one or more oxidation states and (ii) the reductant (R); and recovering the composite material from the reactor, wherein the metal compound (MPC) of the product metal (MP) is fed to the reactor such that it is in excess relative to the reductant (R).
An austenitic, low-density, high-strength steel strip or sheet having a high ductility, and a method of producing the steel strip or sheet, and for its use.
This disclosure is in the field of molecular biology and medical diagnosis and provides means and methods for determining the prognosis and disease outcome of a subject having a melanoma. More in particular, this disclosure provides a method for determining whether a subject having a melanoma has a poor prognosis, the method comprising the step of determining in a sample from the subject whether the LY75 promoter is methylated and if the LY75 promoter is methylated, classifying the subject as having a poor prognosis.
The invention relates to methods of in situ detection of a nucleic acid variation of a target nucleic acid in a sample, including single nucleotide variations, multi-nucleotide variations or splice sites. The method can comprise the steps of contacting the sample with a probe that detects the nucleic acid variation or splice site and a neighbor probe; contacting the sample with pre-amplifiers that bind to the nucleic acid variation probe or splice site probe and neighbor probe, respectively; contacting the sample with a collaboration amplifier that binds to the pre-amplifiers; and contacting the sample with a label probe system, wherein hybridization of the components forms a signal generating complex (SGC) comprising a target nucleic acid with the nucleic acid variation or splice site, the probes and amplifiers; and detecting in situ signal from the SGC on the sample. The invention also provides samples, tissue slides, and kits relating to detection of nucleic acid variations, including single nucleotide variations, multi-nucleotide variations or splice sites, of a target nucleic acid.
A microfluidic device includes an input port for inputting a particle-containing liquidic samples into the device, a retention member, and a pressure actuator. The retention member is in communication with the input port and is configured to spatially separate particles of the particle-containing liquidic sample from a first portion of the liquid of the particle containing fluidic sample. The pressure actuator recombines at least some of the separated particles with a subset of the first portion of the liquid separated from the particles. The device can also include a lysing chamber that receives the particles and liquid from the retention member. The lysing chamber thermally lyses the particles to release contents thereof.
The invention relates to a method for the simultaneous production of a fermented, solid product and ethanol comprising the following steps: 1) providing a mixture of milled or flaked or otherwise disintegrated biomass, comprising oligosaccharides and/or polysaccharides and live yeast in a dry matter ratio of from 2:1 to 100:1, and water; 2) fermenting the mixture resulting from step (1) under conditions where the water content in the initial mixture does not exceed 65% by weight, for 1-36 hours at a temperature of about 25-60° C. under anaerobic conditions; 3) incubating the fermented mixture resulting from step (2) for 0.5-240 minutes at a temperature of about 70-150° C.; and 4) separating wet fermented, solid product from the fermented mixture resulting from step (3); further comprising either a) that the fermentation in step (2) is performed in one or more interconnected paddle worm or continuous worm conveyers with inlet means for the fermentation mixture and additives and outlet means for the ferment as well as control means for rotation speed, temperature and pH, or b) that one or more processing aids are added in any of steps (1), (2) and (3) and further comprising a step of 5) separating crude ethanol from the fermented mixture in step (2) by vacuum and/or in step (3) by vacuum or by injection of steam and condensing the surplus stripping steam. The invention further relates to the products of this method as well as uses thereof.
The present invention provides for a genetically modified host cell comprising a first polypeptide comprising a sequence having at least 70% amino acid sequence identity with a phenylacetate decarboxylase, and having an enzymatic activity to decarboxylate a phenylacetic acid into a toluene and a carbon dioxide, and a second polypeptide comprising a sequence having at least 70% amino acid sequence identity with a phenylacetate decarboxylase activating enzyme, and having an enzymatic activity to cleave a S-adenosylmethionine (SAM) to form a methionine and a 5′-deoxyadenosyl radical.
Described herein are method for generating a vector for editing a cell. The method comprises ligating into a vector that encodes a portion of a gRNA a cassette comprising at least one editing cassette, a promoter, and a gene encoding another portion of the gRNA. Upon ligation, the portion of the gRNA from the editing cassette and the other portion of the gRNA are ligated and form a functional gRNA.
The invention provides a method for generating a transgenic eukaryotic cell population having a modified human Rosa26 locus, which method includes introducing a functional DNA sequence into the human Rosa26 locus of starting eukaryotic cells. Also provided are targeting vectors useful in the method, as well as a cell population and a transgenic non-human animal comprising a modified human Rosa26 locus. Finally, the invention provides an isolated DNA sequence corresponding to the human Rosa26 locus.
Provided are methods of increasing nitrogen use efficiency, yield, biomass, growth rate, vigor, oil content, fiber yield, fiber quality and/or abiotic stress tolerance of a plant by expressing within the plant an exogenous polynucleotide comprising a nucleic acid sequence at least 80% identical to SEQ ID NO: 387, 1-386, 388-469, 763-3704 and 3705; or an exogenous polynucleotide encoding a polypeptide at least 80% identical to SEQ ID NO: 602, 470-601, 603-762, 3706-5858, 5860-5910, 5912, 5914-5923, 5925-6046 or 6047. Also provided is an isolated polynucleotide comprising a nucleic acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NOs: 387, 1-386, 388-469, 763-3704 and 3705, which can be used to increase the nitrogen use efficiency, yield, biomass, growth rate, vigor, oil content, fiber yield, fiber quality and/or abiotic stress tolerance of a plant.
The present invention relates to a vector, preferably included in a delivery vehicle, comprising no more than 100, preferably no more than 10, restriction sites recognized by the restriction enzymes encoded by each bacterium of a group of bacteria of interest. The invention also relates to the use of said vector, preferably included in a delivery vehicle, as a drug, especially in the treatment of a disease in a patient in need thereof.
The present invention relates to methods and compositions for enhancing backscattering interferometry (BSI) in detection of biomolecular interactions, particularly to methods and compositions for enhancing BSI utilizing label-free aptamers, and more particularly to methods and compositions for enhancing BSI utilizing high conformational change aptamers, which may change in conformation when the aptamers bind to their target molecules.
The present invention relates to compositions, methods and kits for the treatment of fibrosis. In particular, the compositions, methods and kits are particularly useful, but not limited to, the treatment of cardiac fibrosis. The invention provides a method of treating fibrosis in an individual comprising administering an inhibitor of insulin-regulated aminopeptidase (IRAP), thereby treating fibrosis.
Disclosed herein are expression vectors which display a passenger polypeptide on the outer surface of a biological entity. As disclosed herein the displayed passenger polypeptide is capable of interacting or binding with a given ligand. Also disclosed are methods of making and using the expression vectors. N/C terminal fusion expression vectors and methods of making and using are also disclosed.
This invention provides a technology for isolating nucleic acids from wax-embedded samples that is superior to the current state of the art. Standard protocols with this objective typically comprise dissolving the wax-embedded sample in an organic solvent, extracting nucleic acids from the organic solvent into an aqueous buffer, and isolating the nucleic acids from the aqueous buffer. The technology described here includes using hexadecane as the solvent to dissolve the sample, precipitating and washing the extracted nucleic acids, and dissolving the nucleic acids in a lysis buffer that includes NP40 and SDS. By implementing the reagents and techniques described in this disclosure, the user can obtain a product that has better yield, less degradation, and contains more unique mRNA transcripts for subsequent sequencing and analysis.
The invention provides CadA polypeptides with mutations that increase activity in alkaline pH compared to the wild-type lysine decarboxylase. The invention also provides methods of generating such mutant polypeptides, microorganisms genetically modified to overexpress the mutant polypeptides, and methods of generating such microorganisms.
The present invention discloses a strain of Lysinibacillus fusiformis with methylamine degradability and the application thereof. This strain, named Lysinibacillus fusiformis GDUTAN2, was deposited on May 24, 2017 in the China Center for Type Culture Collection in Wuhan University, Wuhan City, Hubei Province with a deposit number of CCTCC NO. M 2017284. This Lysinibacillus fusiformis GDUTAN2 was Grain-positive and rod-shaped, and the colony appeared to be round, white and transparent, having a diameter of 1-2 mm. The Lysinibacillus fusiformis GDUTAN2 of the present invention can be applied to environmental restoration, degrading methylamine in the environment at a high degradation efficiency. When it degraded methylamine for 96 h at a substrate concentration of 130 mg/L, the degradation efficiency could reach 32.8%.
The present invention provides a culture vessel with which cells can be aseptically cultured and aseptically transferred to a place where the cells are to be used (such as an operating room) and from which the cells can be simply taken out. The present invention provides a closed culture vessel including an openable airtight vessel, and a cell culture member disposed in the airtight vessel and including a cell culture surface, in which the cell culture member is provided detachably from the airtight vessel.
A detergent composition for dry cleaning is disclosed. The detergent composition for dry cleaning includes a) 5 to 10% by weight of a fluorinated (fluoro-based) solvent, b) 1 to 2% by weight of a cleaning booster, c) 5 to 10% by weight of an anti-shrinkage agent, d) 40 to 50% by weight of a water-soluble solvent, and e) 30 to 40% by weight of water.
A process to prepare an ethylene-based polymer, said process comprising polymerizing a mixture comprising ethylene, at a pressure greater than, or equal to, 100 MPa, in the presence of at least one free-radical initiator; and in a reactor system comprising at least one reactor and at least one Hyper-compressor, and wherein at least one oil formulation, optionally comprising one or more lubrication agents, is added to the Hyper-compressor; and wherein at least one of the following steps takes place: A) thermally treating the one or more lubrication agents, in an oxygen-free atmosphere, to achieve a peroxide level ≤10 ppm, based on the weight of the lubrication agent(s), and then adding said agent(s) to the oil formulation, prior to adding the oil formulation to the Hyper-compressor; or B) thermally treating the oil formulation, in an oxygen-free atmosphere, to achieve a peroxide level ≤10 ppm, based on the weight of the oil formulation, prior to adding the oil formulation to the Hyper-compressor; C) a combination of A and B.
In a paste type lubrication between a steel wire rope and a rope groove of a pulley, is applied a paste lubricant which contains oil and small solid particles. Solid particles could be of a wide variety sizes and they are small enough to at least partly fit into the valleys between the peaks of surface roughness of the ropes or the rope groove.
A lubricant formulation which is effective to remove or prevent carbon deposits in internal combustion engines has a solvency as defined by aniline point from about 20 to about 115, a volatility (as measured by NOACK) of less than 15%, an oxidative stability (as measured by PDSC) of above 40 minutes and a base oil viscosity of above 2 and below 10 cSt. The lubricant formulation can be formed from a blend of Group III, IV and V lubricants, in particularly polyalphaolefins, alkylated naphthalenes and polar Group V base stocks such as polyol esters. The carbon deposits can be removed from the engine piston by simply running the engine with the lubricant for one required cycle, or can be used continuously in the engine to prevent buildup.
The present disclosure relates to a process for the deolefinization of hydrocarbon streams through an aromatic alkylation reaction by olefins, using a catalyst containing a framework-substituted zirconium and/or titanium and/or hafnium-modified ultra-stable Y (USY) type zeolite.
Methods, systems, and devices for liquid hydrocarbon fuel production, hydrocarbon chemical production, and aerosol capture are provided. For example, a carbon-oxygen-hydrogen (C—O—H) compound may be heated to a temperature of at least 800 degrees Celsius such that the C—O—H compound reacts through a non-oxidation reaction to generate at least a hydrocarbon compound that may be at least a component of a liquid hydrocarbon fuel or a hydrocarbon chemical. The liquid hydrocarbon fuel may be a liquid when at a temperature of 20 degrees Celsius. The C—O—H compound may include biomass. In some cases, the hydrocarbon compound produced through the non-oxidation reaction includes a hydrocarbon aerosol form as the hydrocarbon compound at least as it is produced or cools. Some embodiments include aerosol capture methods, systems, and devices, which may include passing a hydrocarbon aerosol form through a material in a liquid phase in order to gather the aerosol material.
The present invention relates to a liquid crystal display device. The liquid crystal display device of the present invention comprises a first substrate, a second substrate, and a liquid crystal composition disposed between said first substrate and said second substrate, wherein said first substrate and said second substrate are disposed in parallel and opposite to each other, with the distance between said first substrate and said second substrate being 2.5 μm to 3.2 μm; alignment layers are disposed on the sides of said first and second substrates that are close to said liquid crystal composition; and said alignment layers are provided with vertical alignment films that allow liquid crystal molecules in said liquid crystal composition to be arranged roughly perpendicular to said first or second substrate.
Provided are a transparent fluorescent sialon ceramic having fluorescence and optical transparency; and a method of producing the same. Such a transparent fluorescent sialon ceramic includes a sialon phosphor which contains a matrix formed of a silicon nitride compound represented by the formula Mx(Si,Al)y(N,O)z (here, M represents at least one selected from the group consisting of Li, alkaline earth metals, and rare earth metals, 0≤x/z<3, and 0
A method for producing a γ-AlON fluorescent material, comprising: preparing a first mixture containing a compound containing Mn, a compound containing Li, a compound containing Mg, an aluminum oxide, and an aluminum nitride, in which the amount of fluorine is 150 ppm by mass or less relative to the total amount of the first mixture excluding fluorine, and subjecting the first mixture to a first heat treatment to obtain a first calcined product having an average particle diameter D1, as measured according to a Fisher Sub-Sieve Sizer method, of 10.0 μm or more; and preparing a second mixture containing the first calcined product, a compound containing Mn, a compound containing Li, a compound containing Mg, an aluminum oxide, and an aluminum nitride, in which the amount of fluorine is 150 ppm by mass or less relative to the total amount of the second mixture excluding fluorine, and subjecting the second mixture to a second heat treatment to obtain a second calcined product having an average particle diameter D2, as measured according to the Fisher Sub-Sieve Sizer method, of 16.0 μm or more, wherein the second mixture contains the first calcined product in an amount of more than 20% by mass and 82% by mass or less.
Coated proppants useful in fracking operations in oil and gas production are coated with a novolac resin containing a linear or cyclic organopolysiloxane of specific composition. The coatings are more fracture resistant, thus producing less fines during use, resulting in longer production campaigns.
A method may comprise: determining a total dissolved solids (TDS) concentration of a water source; correlating the TDS concentration to an ion concentration; and selecting at least one friction reducing polymer for a hydraulic fracturing operation based at least in part on the ion concentration.
A method of altering wettability of a subterranean formation penetrated by a well is described. A first oxidizer including a persulfate is introduced to the subterranean formation. A second oxidizer including a bromate is introduced to the subterranean formation. The well is shut in for a period of time to allow the first oxidizer and the second oxidizer to alter the wettability of the subterranean formation toward non-wetting of oil and of water.
A non-flammable refrigerant composition for a HVACR system that includes R134a refrigerant, a hydrofluorocarbon refrigerant that has a global warming potential (GWP) of less than 150 or a hydrofluoroolefin refrigerant, and CF3I. A method of making a refrigerant composition for a HVACR system that includes selecting an amount of a first refrigerant that is a hydrofluorocarbon refrigerant or a hydrofluoroolefin refrigerant, selecting an amount of CF3I, and selecting an amount of R134a refrigerant. A method of retrofitting a refrigerant composition in an HVACR system that includes adding one or more compounds to the refrigerant composition. The retrofitted composition including R134a refrigerant, a hydrofluorocarbon refrigerant having a GWP of less than 150, and CF3I, or R134a refrigerant, a hydrofluoroolefin refrigerant, and CF3I.
To provide polyimide films that contain polyimide good in solubility in solvent and excel lent in workability and that are colorless, transparent and excellent in toughness, polyimide varnishes, and products and layered products using the polyimide film, the polyimide film is characterized by containing polyimide expressed by following general formula (1), and containing as A in the general formula (1), a structure expressed by following general formula (A-1), for example, structure expressed by following general formula (A-5). Herein, in the general formula (1), A represents a bivalent organic group, B represents a tetravalent organic group, and n is 2 or more.
The present invention is related to decorative surface coverings, in particular floor or wall coverings, exhibiting low volatile organic compounds (VOC) emission, comprising one or more adjacent plasticized polyvinyl chloride layers and a polyurethane top-layer, said top-layer being obtained from radiation curing a 100% solids polyurethane formulation.
The present invention relates to a powder paint for aluminum wheels, and more particularly, to a curing agent. The corrosion-resistance improved powder paint for aluminum wheels, which is the present invention, includes 70 to 80 wt % of an acrylic resin, 8 to 12 wt % of dodecanedioic acid, and 3 to 10 wt % of sebacic acid, and the corrosion resistance of the powder paint is improved according to the composition of the present invention, so that it is possible to reduce occurrence and diffusion of corrosion on corner pails.
The formaldehyde-free binder for materials containing cellulose contains a hydroxy aldehyde resin polycondensed with an ammonium salt, the resin being obtained, in especially preferred embodiments, from glycerin, in situ, with the aid of hydrogen peroxide. A protein component consisting of animal blood is added. The binder is urea-free and can be used as a one-component or two-component binder. It binds materials such as wood, paper and other natural fibres to form high-quality composite material products.
Provided an optical material composition which makes it possible to design an optical material exhibiting a broad range of properties. This optical material composition contains a compound (A) represented by formula (1) and a polythiol (a), and does not contain 1,2,3,5,6-pentathiepane (b).
An object of the present invention is to provide a thermoplastic elastomer composition capable of molding a medical tube excellent in the transparency and kink resistance. The present invention is related to a thermoplastic elastomer composition including a hydrogenated block copolymer (A) wherein the copolymer has at least two polymer blocks P composed mainly of an aromatic vinyl compound unit and at least one polymer block Q composed mainly of a conjugated diene compound unit; the total content of aromatic vinyl compound units is from 8 to 25% by mass; and the copolymer contains a high-MFR hydrogenated block copolymer and a propylene polymer (B).
[Problem] The purpose of the invention is to provide: a thermoplastic elastomer composition capable of providing molded articles that are lightweight, have better oil resistance than those provided by conventional cross-linked thermoplastic elastomers, and have hardness and mechanical properties such as tensile strength and tensile elongation that are equal to or superior to those provided by conventional cross-linked thermoplastic elastomers; and an ethylene/α-olefin/unconjugated polyene copolymer having little compression set at low temperature as well as flexibility and an excellent balance of rubber elasticity at low temperature and tensile strength at normal temperature.
[Solution] Produced are: a thermoplastic elastomer composition obtained by dynamically crosslinking a mixture containing a crystalline olefin polymer (A), an ethylene/α-olefin (having 4-20 carbon atoms)/unconjugated polyene copolymer (1B) that satisfies specific requirements, and a phenol resin-based crosslinking agent (C); and an ethylene-α-olefin/unconjugated polyene copolymer (2B) that satisfies specific requirements.
The present invention refers to a process for obtaining thermoplastic composite pellets reinforced with cellulose pulp or additive cellulose pulp, cellulose fibers, and/or hydrophilic material from renewable source, and/or natural source material comprising the steps of cellulose pulp dry processing carried out in a binder mill, and/or plastic agglomerator and/or densifier, and preparation of the masterbach comprising the steps of drying the pulp and the thermoplastic materials, preparing the compositions of polymer and cellulose fiber, milling the masterbatch produced, drying the product, extruding the polymer and the masterbatch, and injecting the obtained material.
A binder comprising the products of a carbohydrate reactant and polyamine is disclosed. The binder is useful for consolidating loosely assembled matter, such as fibers. Uncured fibrous products comprising fibers in contact with a carbohydrate reactant and a polyamine are also disclosed. The binder composition may be cured to yield a fibrous product comprising fibers bound by a cross-linked polymer. Further disclosed are methods for binding fibers with the carbohydrate reactant and polyamine based binder.
A method of preparing an acid reactive functionalized polyamide includes preparing a first reaction product by contacting and reacting virgin polyamide fabric material with tert-butoxide in a first aliquot of a polar aprotic solvent and preparing a second reaction product by adding an amine to a second aliquot of the polar aprotic solvent. A third reaction product is prepared by mixing the first reaction product and the second reaction product where the third reaction product is the acid reactive functionalized polyamide. The preparation of each respective reaction product is for a period of time and at a temperature sufficient to produce the respective reaction product.
A functional phenylene ether oligomer of the structure wherein Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4, x, y, and R are as defined herein. A curable composition includes the functional phenylene ether oligomer, and a thermoset composition includes a cured product derived from the curable composition.
The present invention provides an efficient and cost-effective process to recover highly purified PHA homopolymers and copolymers, producing novel sequestered amorphous polyhydroxyalkanoate polymer (SAPP) materials derived from cellular biomass that are crystal competent. Such resulting materials (e.g., melt-derived solids and crystalline agglomerates), as well as methods of production of the sequestered amorphous polyhydroxyalkanoate polymer (SAPP) materials and subsequent processing, demonstrate cost-effective production of PHA polymer at commercial scale, which is heretofore not been achievable. Moreover, the methods and materials produced make feasible the long-awaited achievement in the industry for competitive commercialization of PHA homopolymers and copolymers from cellular biomass.
An isocyanate composition according to the present invention contains an isocyanate compound of formula (1) and/or (2) (wherein R1 represents a hydrogen or a monovalent organic group, and R2 represents a monovalent organic group), and, relative to the total mass of the isocyanate compound in the composition, 1.0 ppm by mass to 10% by mass of a compound of formula (3): R13—(COO—R14)a (wherein R13 represents an organic group with a valence of a, R14 represents a monovalent organic group, and a represents an integer of 1 or 2), which is different from the isocyanate compound, and/or, 1.0 ppm by mass to 10% by mass of a compound having an UV absorption in an area of decamer or higher isocyanates in a measurement spectrum of gel permeation chromatography.
One variation of a method for directly casting a thin layer onto a substrate includes: combining a prepolymer, a solvent, and a curing agent to define a viscous material; advancing a substrate from a roll across a surface continuously at a first speed; depositing the viscous material at a viscosity through a deposition head onto the substrate, the viscous material flowing laterally across the substrate to form a thin layer of substantially uniform thickness over the substrate over a period of time while the substrate advances along the surface; and, at a distance from the deposition head depositing the viscous material onto the substrate corresponding to a duration of time for the viscous material to flow laterally across the substrate, heating the viscous material to evaporate solvent and to induce reaction between the curing agent and the prepolymer to cure the viscous material to form a layer.
The present invention is a stretchable film including: a silicone main-chain type urethane layer and a silicone-pendant type urethane layer, wherein the silicone main-chain type urethane layer has a structure shown by the following general formula (1)-1 and/or (1)-2 and is formed on the silicone-pendant type urethane layer, and the silicone-pendant type urethane layer has a structure shown by the following general formula (2)-1 and/or (2)-2. The present invention provides a stretchable film having excellent stretchability and strength, with the film surface having excellent water repellency, together with a method for forming the same.
Provided herein are copolymers that comprise copolymerized residues of a perfluorotrivinyltriazine monomer of Formula 1. Preferred Rf groups include, without limitation, —(CF2)n— (n=1-6); —(CF2)m—[OCF(CF3)CF2]p— (m=1-4, p=1-4); and —[(CF(CF3)—O)x—(CF2)k]— (x=1-3, k=1-5). Preferred comonomers for copolymerization with the perfluorotrivinyltriazine monomer (1) include, without limitation, tetrafluoroethylene (TFE); vinylidene fluoride (VF2); hexafluoropropylene (HFP); vinyl fluoride (VF); EVE; PSEPVE; perfluoro-(long chain vinyl ethers); E; P; PFBE; PEVE; EVE-OH; EVE-P; PDD; and the cure-site monomers BTFB, ITFB, 8-CNVE, 8-SAVE, and the like. Also provided are methods of synthesizing the copolymers and articles comprising the copolymers.
A copolymer includes a repeating unit of Formula (I) and a repeating unit of Formula (II), a composition includes the copolymer, and an optical film has a layer formed of the composition, in the Formulae (I) and (II), R1 and R2 represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group, L3 and L1 represent a divalent linking group, L2 represents a single bond or a divalent linking group, and L4 represents a single bond or a divalent linking group, L4 does not represent a linking group including —O(C═O)—NH—, X represents a perfluoropolyether group, an alkyl group having a branched structure in which hydrogen is all substituted into fluorine, an alkenyl group, or an alkynyl group, and Y represents a crosslinking group.
There is provided a vinyl alcohol-based polymer having an olefin in side chain, comprising 0.001 to 10 mol % of a structural unit represented by Formula (1) based on the total amount of structural units, wherein the total carbon number of X, R1, R2, R3 and R4 is 2 or more. The vinyl alcohol-based polymer having an olefin in side chain has excellent storage stability, good solubility in water or an organic solvent even after thermal treatment, and excellent reactivity to high energy beam. In Formula (1), X represents an optionally substituted divalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group, an optionally substituted divalent alicyclic hydrocarbon group, an optionally substituted divalent aromatic hydrocarbon group, or a group consisting of two or more of these groups which are linked via at least one bond selected from the group consisting of an amide bond, an ester bond, an ether bond, and a sulfide bond; R1, R2, R3 and R4, independently of each other, represents a hydrogen atom, an optionally substituted aliphatic hydrocarbon group, an optionally substituted alicyclic hydrocarbon group, or an optionally substituted aromatic hydrocarbon group; and X, R1, R2, R3 and R4 can be arbitrarily combined to form a ring structure).
The invention provides anti-UCH-L1 antibodies and anti-GFAP antibodies and their use in vitro detection of UCH-L1 and GFAP, respectively, in a sample from an individual, such as an individual known or suspected of having a brain injury or damage, for example, neurological damage such as mild traumatic brain injury. Also provided are methods, systems and kits for diagnosing brain injury or damage, such as neurological damage, in an individual with the aforementioned antibodies as well as compositions comprising the anti-UCH-L1 antibodies and anti-GFAP antibodies.
The invention provides a method and composition for preventing thrombosis and complications associated therewith by targeting Sf2 directly. The invention provides Sf2-deficiency or prophylactic administration of a therapeutic agent, such as a Sf2 antagonist or a Sf2 antibody, markedly reduces thrombus formation that would otherwise be caused due to surgery, immobility, genetic abnormality, cancer, trauma, or other risk factors.
The invention concerns methods for preventing the reduction of disulfide bonds during the recombinant production of disulfide-containing polypeptides. In particular, the invention concerns the prevention of disulfide bond reduction during harvesting of disulfide-containing polypeptides, including antibodies, from recombinant host cell cultures.
Provided herein are variant CD80 polypeptides, immunomodulatory proteins comprising variant CD80 polypeptides, and nucleic acids encoding such proteins. The immunomodulatory proteins provide therapeutic utility for a variety of immunological and oncological conditions. Compositions and methods for making and using such proteins are provided.
Described herein are pseudotyped oncolytic viruses comprising nucleic acids encoding an engager molecule. In some embodiments, the pseudotyped oncolytic viruses comprises nucleic acids encoding an engager molecule and one or more therapeutic molecules. Pharmaceutical compositions containing the pseudotyped oncolytic virus and methods of treating cancer using the pseudotyped oncolytic viruses are further provided herein.
This invention relates to agents that bind human Siglecs having inhibitory activity in immune cells, and that neutralize the inhibitory activity of such Siglec. Such agents can be used for the treatment of cancers or infectious disease.
Isolated anti-IL-12 antibodies, nucleic acids encoding antibodies or antibody portions, vectors, host cells, and methods of making are useful for production of antibody or portions for treating and/or diagnosing IL-12 related conditions, diseases, and disorders, such as systemic lupus erythematosus.
A method of treating a pregnant female subject includes administering to the pregnant female subject an effective amount of a Granulocyte Macrophage-Colony Stimulating Factor (GM-CSF) inhibitor, wherein the effective amount of the GM-CSF inhibitor is effective to reduce, prevent or delay preterm birth.
FN3 domains that specifically bind FcγRII, their conjugates and antibody fusions, isolated nucleotides encoding the molecules, vectors, host cells, and methods of making and using them.
The present invention relates to methods and compositions for preventing and treating Staphylococcus aureus in a subject. Therapeutic compositions of the present invention comprise leukocidin E and/or D proteins or polypeptides and anti-leukocidin E and/or D antibodies. The invention further relates to methods of identifying inhibitors of LukE/D cytotoxicity and inhibitors of LukE/D-leukocyte binding.
Provided is a highly sensitive and less expensive lectin-immobilized base material (for example, a lectin plate), such as lectin-immobilized base material having stable qualities and being able to be sufficiently washed after a target sugar chain-containing antigen binds thereto. Further provided is a method for immobilizing lectin to a base material therefor. Particularly provided are: a method whereby a lectin-peptide fusion, in which a peptide capable of adsorbing to a base material surface such as a polystyrene (PS) tag is fused with the N-terminal side or C-terminal side of lectin capable of recognizing a target sugar chain, is immobilized on the peptide side to a base material; and a lectin-immobilized base material produced by this method. By using the lectin-immobilized base material, a target sugar chain-containing antigen can be highly sensitively and evenly measured and, moreover, target sugar chain-containing cells, etc. can be separated (concentrated and harvested).
The present invention relates to peptides, proteins, nucleic acids and cells for use in immunotherapeutic methods. In particular, the present invention relates to the immunotherapy of cancer. The present invention furthermore relates to tumor-associated T-cell peptide epitopes, alone or in combination with other tumor-associated peptides that can for example serve as active pharmaceutical ingredients of vaccine compositions that stimulate anti-tumor immune responses, or to stimulate T cells ex vivo and transfer into patients. Peptides bound to molecules of the major histocompatibility complex (MHC), or peptides as such, can also be targets of antibodies, soluble T-cell receptors, and other binding molecules.
The present disclosure relates to a new T-cell receptor (TCR), in particular at least one complementarity-determining region (CDR) thereof; a T-cell expressing said TCR; a clone expressing said TCR; a vector encoding said TCR; a soluble version of said TCR; a pharmaceutical composition or bispecific comprising said TCR, said cell, said clone or said vector; use of said TCR or said cell or said clone or said vector or said pharmaceutical composition or bispecific to treat cancer; and a method of treating cancer using said TCR, said cell, said clone, said vector, said pharmaceutical composition or bispecific comprising said TCR.
Provided are non-naturally occurring cystine knot peptides (CKPs) that bind to VEGF-A. Additionally, provided are methods of using non-naturally occurring CKPs that bind to VEGF-A, including diagnostic and therapeutic compositions and methods. Non-naturally CKPs that bind low density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 6 (LRP6) are also provided.
Embodiments of a recombinant human Parainfluenza Virus (hPIV) F ectodomain trimer stabilized in a prefusion conformation are provided. Also disclosed are nucleic acids encoding the hPIV F ectodomain trimer and methods of producing the hPIV F ectodomain trimer. Methods for inducing an immune response in a subject are also disclosed. In some embodiments, the method can be a method for treating or inhibiting a hPIV infection in a subject by administering a effective amount of the recombinant hPIV F ectodomain trimer to the subject.
This invention relates to methods of administering compounds containing selenium, selenocysteine, or a selenocysteine peptide to treat, for example, conditions associated with selenium deficiency, or ferroptoptic, parthanototic, and endoplasmic reticulum stress, and/or cancer. The methods of treatment may activate or inhibit (via TFAP2C and Sp1 proteins) the adaptive homeostatic response of the selenome. The compounds may contain a targeting sequence that causes them to be delivered to specific organs and/or tissues. The compounds may be administered, for example, orally, intranasally, intravenously, or by a minimally invasive catheter or BrainPath.
The present invention relates to a process for the purification of compound of formula II, wherein X may be independently selected from trifluoroacetic acid, hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, p-toluene sulfonic acid and phosphoric acid; its isolation as solid and use for the preparation of carfilzomib.
Metal coordination complexes comprising at least one diazabutadiene based ligand having a structure represented by: where A1, A2, A3, and A4 are atoms in a 6-membered ring and are independently selected from C, N, O, S, and P; and where R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, and R6 are independently selected from the group consisting of H, amino groups, C1-C6 alkyl groups, or C4-10 cycloalkyl groups; and further provided that alkyl groups may optionally contain silicon; and where the metal coordination complex is capable of participating in a Diels-Alder type reaction with a dienophile. Processing methods using the metal coordination complexes are also described.
The present invention relates to bisaryl amide analogs, pharmaceutical compositions containing them and their use as NRF2 activators. In particular, the invention relates to bisaryl heterocycles of Formula (I),
This invention relates to new crystalline forms of (10R)-7-amino-12-fluoro-2,10,16-trimethyl-15-oxo-10,15,16,17-tetrahydro-2H-8,4-(metheno)pyrazolo[4,3-h][2,5,11]benzoxadiazacyclotetradecine-3-carbonitrile(lorlatinib) maleate. The invention also relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising lorlatinib maleate, and to methods of using lorlatinib maleate and compositions comprising it in the treatment of abnormal cell growth, such as cancer, in mammals.
The invention provides a compound of Formula I: or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as described herein. The invention also provides pharmaceutical compositions comprising a compound of Formula I, processes for preparing compounds of Formula I, therapeutic methods for treating the proliferation of the HIV virus, treating AIDS or delaying the onset of AIDS symptoms in a mammal using compounds of Formula I.
Provided are a novel pyrimidine compound that inhibits HER2 activity and exhibits brain penetration properties, or a salt thereof, and a pharmaceutical composition comprising the same.
A compound represented by the following formula (I), or a salt thereof: wherein R1 represents a C1-C4 alkyl group optionally having a C1-C4 alkoxy group as a substituent, or a C3-C4 cycloalkyl group; R2 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a C1-C6 alkyl group optionally having 1 to 5 C1-C4 alkoxy groups or fluorine atoms each as a substituent(s), or a C1-C6 alkoxy group; R3 represents a hydrogen atom, or a C1-C4 alkyl group optionally having 1 to 5 fluorine atoms as a substituent(s); R4 represents a hydrogen atom or a C1-C4 alkyl group; and R5 represents a phenyl group optionally having 1 to 3 substituents selected from fluorine atoms and chlorine atoms.
Disclosed herein are synthesis methods for coelenterazine. Also disclosed are articles including the coelenterazine and coelenterazine derivatives. Representative absorbent articles include disposable diapers and adult incontinence products.
The present invention relates to a novel compounds for inhibiting nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (NamPT), a composition comprising the same, and various uses thereof.
The invention relates to Mycobacterium tuberculosis-thioredoxin reductase inhibitors, processes for the preparation thereof, drugs containing said compounds, and the use of said compounds for manufacturing drugs.
A shallow bed solvent extractor comprises at least one moving bed having upstream and downstream ends and a feed inlet positioned adjacent to the upstream end, wherein a first batch of wet cannabinoid and terpene containing material is introducible to the at least one moving bed through the feed inlet. An outlet is positioned adjacent to the downstream end, wherein the first batch of wet cannabinoid and terpene containing material is carried on the at least one moving bed and exits the extractor through the outlet. A drive system is operatively connected to the at least one moving bed. The shallow bed solvent extractor further comprises a plurality of sprayers disposed above the upstream and downstream ends of the at least one moving bed and a non-polar solvent. The plurality of sprayers spray the first batch of wet cannabinoid and terpene containing material with the non-polar solvent.
The invention relates to a substituted dihydrobenzofuran compound of Formula (I), wherein R1 is a linear (C3-C6)alkyl and an insecticide composition comprising at least one insecticide active ingredient and at least one a compound of Formula (I).
Described herein are compounds and formulations thereof that can bind PTEN. Also described herein are methods of using the compounds and formulations thereof that can bind PTEN. In some embodiments, the method can include administering an amount of a compound or formulation described herein to a subject in need thereof.
The present invention concerns a process for preparing a compound having the Formula A; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or derivative thereof, or for preparing a substituted urea compound of Formula IIa, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or ester thereof, the process comprising the reaction of an imidazolyl intermediate of Formula IIa′ with a carbamoyl halide of the formula: R1R2NC(═O)Hal, wherein Hal represents Cl, F, I or Br, wherein the intermediate of Formula IIa′ is prepared by oxidation of the derivative of R5 and R6, R6-C(═O)CH2R5 to form a glyoxal intermediate R6-C(═O)(C═O)R5, which is subjected to treatment with ammonium hydroxide and an aldehyde R8CHO to provide the intermediate of Formula IIa′ and wherein the compound substituents are as defined herein.
A compound, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or isomer thereof, of Formula I: wherein R is hydrogen, alkyl, substituted alkyl, alkenyl, or substituted alkenyl; R1 is hydrogen, alkoxy, or substituted alkoxy; R2 is hydrogen, alkyl, or substituted alkyl; and R3 is hydrogen, alkyl, or substituted alkyl.
Disclosed herein are embodiments of a donor compound that releases H2S by reacting with a reactive compound. The donor compound embodiments described herein can be used to deliver H2S to a subject or a sample and further can be used to administer therapeutic agents. The donor compound embodiments also can facilitate bioconjugation. Methods of making and using the donor compound embodiments also are disclosed.
The invention relates to a process for producing methanol and to a plant for producing methanol. A first fresh gas suitable for production of methanol is precompressed by a first compressor stage to obtain a second fresh gas. The second fresh gas is merged with a recycle gas stream and further compressed to synthesis pressure in a second compressor stage. Catalytic conversion of the thus obtained synthesis gas stream in a plurality of serially arranged reactor stages with intermediate condensation and separation of the crude methanol reduces the recycle gas amount in the synthesis circuit to such an extent that recycle gas may be directly recycled to the second fresh gas stream, thus ensuring that no recycle gas compressor stage is required and that the total compressor power may be reduced.
The method begins with an oil which in one embodiment is cannabis crude oil derived from a cannabis plant. Oil is placed within a container having an open upper portion and with the oil preferably only filling up less than half of a volume of the container. The container and oil therein are placed within a vacuum oven where the oil is heated over time to a preselected temperature. A vacuum is then drawn on the oil while it is within the oven. Initial vacuum application is carefully applied to avoid the oil boiling over and out of the container. Vacuum residence time continues for a preselected duration, while gaseous terpenes are drawn from the oven toward the source of vacuum, such as a vacuum pump, by way of a cold trap/condenser. This cold trap is sufficiently cold that terpenes are condensed into a liquid form and collected therein.
Nanowires useful as heterogeneous catalysts are provided. The nanowire catalysts are useful in a variety of catalytic reactions, for example, the oxidative coupling of methane to C2 hydrocarbons. Related methods for use and manufacture of the same are also disclosed.
A fuel cell reactor, preferably a solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) reactor, for performing direct conversion of a hydrocarbon-containing gas to a higher hydrocarbons product is confined by walls, where reactants are flown in the anode compartments and air is introduced to the cathode compartments, and where oxygen is transferred from one side of the walls to the other side to promote or inhibit a chemical reaction. The process for direct conversion of a hydrocarbon-containing gas to a higher hydrocarbons product takes place in the anode compartment of the reactor, in which produced hydrogen, limiting the conversion to the equilibrium, is reacted in situ with oxygen ions transferred from the cathode compartment to produce steam, thereby removing the equilibrium-limiting hydrogen from the reaction.
The invention relates to hydrocarbon conversion, to equipment and materials useful for hydrocarbon conversion, and to processes for carrying out hydrocarbon conversion, e.g., hydrocarbon pyrolysis processes. The hydrocarbon conversion is carried out in a reactor which includes at least one channeled member that comprises refractory and has an open frontal area≤55%. The refractory can include non-oxide ceramic.
An energy-saving building system using a porous silicate material for thermal insulation, comprises a foundation, a retaining wall body, and a roof system. The foundation comprises a ground ring beam and columns, and a porous silicate thermal insulation material is cast around the ground ring beam and the columns; the porous silicate thermal insulation material is composed of an organic lightweight aggregate and a lightweight inorganic matrix, and the lightweight inorganic matrix is provided thereon with a plurality of micropores; the retaining wall body comprises an outer wall disposed on the ground ring beam, the outer wall comprises an outer side support body, an inner side support body, and the porous silicate thermal insulation material cast between the inner and outer side support bodies, and the outer side support body and the inner side support body are connected therebetween by means of a heat insulating connection member.
A composition for producing a glass fiber, including the following components with corresponding percentage amounts by weight: 54.2-64% SiO2, 11-18% Al2O3, 20-25.5% CaO, 0.3-3.9% MgO, 0.1-2% of Na2O+K2O, 0.1-1.5% TiO2, and 0.1-1% total iron oxides including ferrous oxide (calculated as FeO). The weight percentage ratio C1=FeO/(iron oxides−FeO) is greater than or equal to 0.53. The total content of the above components in the composition is greater than 97%. The invention also provides a glass fiber produced using the composition and a composite material including the glass fiber.
A process and apparatus for removing moisture from sludge. The process and apparatus comprise: conveying on a conveyor the sludge on an incline through a housing such that, as the sludge is conveyed, it is deposited onto an exposed portion of the housing; heating the sludge with a heater as it is conveyed on the incline to evaporate moisture in the sludge, whereby the sludge that it is deposited onto the exposed portion of the housing is also heated to thereby evaporate moisture from the sludge; extracting from the housing using a vacuum device an airflow comprising the evaporated moisture, whereby the airflow includes moisture that has been evaporated as a result of the sludge being deposited onto the exposed heated portion of the housing; and discharging from the housing, separately to the extracting of the airflow from the housing, the sludge from which the moisture has been removed.
A pumping apparatus for a water treatment plant, the pumping apparatus comprising a gas supply, at least one gas turbine 11 connected to the gas supply, the at least one gas turbine connected to drive at least one primary pump 12 through a reduction gear train 13 and clutch 14, a waste heat boiler 26 having a feed water input, the waste heat boiler having an exhaust gas input 26a to receive exhaust gas from the at least one gas turbine 11 and generate steam from the feed water, the waste heat boiler having an steam output 18, the apparatus further comprising at least one steam turbine 20, the at least one steam turbine connected to drive at least one secondary pump 21, the at least one steam turbine being connected to the steam output 18 of the waste heat boiler, the at least one steam turbine 20 further having an exhaust steam output 27, the apparatus further comprising a condensing apparatus 28 to receive steam from the exhaust steam output and generate a feed water stream at a feed water output, the feed water outlet being connected to the feed water input of the waste heat boiler 26.
The present invention relates to a lithium composite oxide, a positive electrode active material for a lithium secondary battery including the lithium composite oxide, and a lithium secondary battery using a positive electrode including the positive electrode active material.
A highly active quaternary mixed transition metal oxide material has been developed. The material may be sulfided to generate metal sulfides which are used as a catalyst in a conversion process such as hydroprocessing. The hydroprocessing may include hydrodenitrification, hydrodesulfurization, hydrodemetallation, hydrodesilication, hydrodearomatization, hydroisomerization, hydrotreating, hydrofining, and hydrocracking.
The present disclosure provides a packaging method, including: providing a first semiconductor substrate; forming a bonding region on the first semiconductor substrate, wherein the bonding region of the first semiconductor substrate includes a first bonding metal layer and a second bonding metal layer; providing a second semiconductor substrate having a bonding region, wherein the bonding region of the second semiconductor substrate includes a third bonding layer; and bonding the first semiconductor substrate to the second semiconductor substrate by bringing the bonding region of the first semiconductor substrate in contact with the bonding region of the second semiconductor substrate; wherein the first and third bonding metal layers include copper (Cu), and the second bonding metal layer includes Tin (Sn). An associated packaging structure is also disclosed.
Methods and systems for no-glue pocketed spring unit construction. Rows of pocketed springs modules, comprising more than two pocketed springs surrounding a central hole, can be automatically loaded onto an assembler; pocketed spring-surrounded openings can be automatically aligned with welding phalanges; and probe/anvil welding pairs can be inserted into modules in different rows of modules, closed around polymer pocket fabric, and activated to weld rows of modules together without glue; without a user manually loading rows of modules onto the assembler.
A handheld fluid meter includes a cartridge valve controlling the flow of fluid through the handheld meter. The cartridge valve includes a valve cartridge and a valve stem disposed within the valve cartridge. The cartridge valve guides the valve stem and provides the only sealing surface for the dynamic seals and control seal disposed on the valve stem. The handheld meter dispenses through a nozzle, which includes an overmolded stem tip that generates a laminar fluid flow as the fluid exits the nozzle. The overmolded stem tip is a compliant material. The handheld fluid meter includes circuitry configured to invert the orientation of a visual output provided by a display of the handheld fluid meter to facilitate installation of the handheld fluid meter for use in an oil bar application.
A filling system for filling a container with a filling product includes a filling device for filling the container with the filling product, and a deflection device having an electrostatic field for deflecting the filling product relative to the container.
A winch has a supporting frame with a first wall and a second wall. The winch also has a drum interposed between the first and second walls and is supported by them so as to rotate about its longitudinal axis which is transverse to the walls. The winch also has a flexible element for moving a load being wound around the drum. The winch also has a drive structure associated with the first wall and with a transmission structure for rotationally actuating the drum. The winch may also have a reaction element which is associated with the second wall, which supports the drum so as to rotate and which is associated with the transmission structure in order to support them.
An elevator drive system (40) includes a permanent magnet (PM) synchronous electric motor (34) including a plurality of phases and a plurality of motor drives (55, 58) electrically connected to the PM synchronous electric motor. Each of the plurality of motor drives is operatively connected to a corresponding one of the plurality of phases. The plurality of motor drives is configured and disposed to deliver a torque current divided equally between each of the plurality of phases and independently deliver flux current to the corresponding one of the plurality of phases.
An illustrative example elevator sheave cleaner includes a base configured to be situated on a first side of load bearing members that wrap at least partially around a sheave. A plurality of fingers extend from the base and are configured to be received between adjacent load bearing members. A plurality of cleaning pads are respectively supported by the fingers and spaced from the base. The cleaning pads are configured to contact and clean a surface of the sheave when the cleaning pads are on a second, opposite side of the load bearing members.
An electronic safety actuation device for braking an elevator car includes a safety brake movable between a non-braking position and a braking position, a first electronic safety actuator operably coupled to the safety brake via a first link member, and a second electronic safety actuator operably coupled to the safety brake via a second link member. Operation of the first electronic safety actuator applies a force to the first link member to move the safety brake from the non-braking position to the braking position. Operation of the second electronic safety actuator applies a force to the second link member to move the safety brake from the non-braking position to the braking position.
A guiding device for a goods conveyor includes a support coupling with a fixed structure of the conveyor at least one sliding profile manufactured as a separate component with respect to the support structure and arranged for coupling with at least one corresponding grooved guide formed on the second side of such support structure and is oriented along the second axis. The grooved guide extends over the entire length of the support structure and includes a central rib arranged to abut against the rear surface of a respective sliding profile. The central rib divides the respective grooved guide into two cavities each having an L-shaped cross-section, so that linear projections are arranged to be inserted into a corresponding cavity of the grooved guide so that the free ends of the linear projections abut against respective abutment walls of the cavities.
Storage and distribution system for products in unit doses, including plurality of housing units, each including a plurality of locations for products in unit doses. The housing units are organised on a vertical plane to produce at least one portion of a picking wall, in which the locations for products in unit doses face selective picking members. A picking unit includes picking members oriented on the picking wall for picking products packaged in unit doses. A collecting unit, arranged on a second side of the picking unit, includes a rack having a plurality of pegs facing towards the first side of the picking unit. The pegs are reached by the picking members so as to pick therefrom or deposit thereon products packaged in unit doses. The plurality of pegs as a whole can collect a smaller number of unit dose products than those that can be stored in the automatic store.
An autonomous transport vehicle is provided. The autonomous transport vehicle includes a payload bed and a transfer arm configured to extend along a first axis to transfer a pickface to and from the payload bed, the transfer arm including fingers that are independently movable along a second axis, substantially perpendicular to the first axis for picking and placing the pickface.
A recyclables dispensing assembly includes a plurality of panels that are releasably coupled together to form a box for storing recyclables. The box is mounted on a vertical support surface. A door is hingedly coupled to a respective one of the panels such that the door closes a bottom end of the box when the panels are assembled to form the box. Thus, the door retains the recyclables in the box. The door is selectively positioned in an open position to empty the recyclables from the box. A clasp is attached to a respective one of the panels and the clasp is biased to engage the door when the door is closed. The clasp is urgeable to disengage from the door to open the door.
An aerosol container suitable for use as an aerosol dispenser. The aerosol container includes at least a valve and product delivery device joined to an outer container. The valve and product delivery device have respective annular welds or other seals joining the valve and product delivery to the outer container. The welds, or other seals may be concentric, with one circumscribing the other, in the same plane or different planes. Suitable product delivery devices include bags and dip tubes.
A multilayer film: an adhesive layer A: an extrudable hot-melt self-adhesive composition; a complexable thin layer B; and a heat-sealable and cleavable layer C of a linear copolyester C1 obtained by polycondensation of a composition of monomers: at least one diol (i), at least one compound (ii) chosen from terephthalic acid or a diester derivative and at least one compound (iii) chosen from an aromatic or aliphatic dicarboxylic acid or a diester or anhydride derivative; the amounts of the monomers (i), (ii) and (iii) used in the polycondensation such that the softening temperature of C1 is below 190° C.
A process for producing the multilayer film by co-extrusion blow-molding.
A resealable packaging comprising a PET-based receptacle and a seal of said multilayer film, the heat-sealable and cleavable layer (C) of which is heat-sealed on the receptacle.
An apparatus to conceal the contents of a container, having first and second containers. The first container has an internal cavity accessible through a first container opening and is configured to hold a first liquid, the first container having a first container coupling element. The second container has an internal cavity, the second container internal cavity configured to hold a second liquid through a second container opening, wherein at least a portion of the second container is receivable through the first container opening into the first container internal cavity in the first container. The second container has a second container coupling element. The first container coupling element of the first container is engageable with the second container coupling element of the second container to selectively couple the second container to the first container. Coupling the second container to the first container conceals the first container opening.
A packaging container comprises a laminated sheet where at least a substrate, a barrier layer and a sealant layer are laminated together in this order, and the laminated sheet has a stiffness of 1.01 [mN·m] or less measured by a Taber stiffness tester method in accordance with JIS-P8125.
A secure beverage container may include a body having a first end, a second end opposing the first end, a first longitudinal side extending between the first end and the second end, and a second longitudinal side opposing the first longitudinal side and extending between the first end and the second end, the first end being closed, the second end being open. The body may define a cavity to receive a beverage fluid. The secure beverage container may include a lid to be received by the second end to seal the cavity in the body, and a powered locking device. The secure beverage container may include an access control device coupled to the powered locking device and configured to cause the powered locking device to switch between the locked state and the unlocked state based upon a security token.
A packaging assembly for holding contents is provided. The packaging assembly includes a self-supporting liner having a wall that encloses sides and bottom of an interior of the liner and defines an open top end of the liner, and a rim that projects outwardly from the wall proximal to the open top end. The packaging assembly also includes a lidding assembly including a cover region and a destructible seal region that seals the cover region to the liner extending over and closing the liner open top. The destructible cover region is weaker than the liner and the cover region so that detachment of the cover region from the liner causes the destructible seal region to fail. The lidding assembly includes a first lidding material having a center portion and an outer portion that surrounds the center portion.