摘要:
This application relates to an injected molded preform, for instace for bottles, comprising a first layer comprising a thermoplastic polyester, preferably polyethylene terephthalate, and a second comprising an amorphous thermoplastic barrier material. The first layer is thinner in an end cap portion than in a wall portion and the second layer is thicker in the end cap portion than in the wall portion. It also relates to a method for making a barrier coated polyester article, comprising the steps of providing a polyester article having at least one surface, the surface having a temperature of at least 100°C, and placing a barrier material comprising a phenoxy type thermoplastic, or a copolyester of terephthalic acid, isophthalic acid and at least one diol, on the surface of the polyester article to form a barrier coated polyester article.
摘要:
Ein Verfahren zur Bearbeitung eines spritzgegossenen thermoplastischen Vorformlings (1) für die Verwendung in einem anschließenden Prozess der Blasenverformung in einen Behälter wird bereitgestellt. Das Verfahren umfasst den Schritt des Verformens des Vorformlings (1) durch Unterdruckeinwirkung. Dabei wirkt der Unterdruck innenseitig auf den Vorformling (1) ein. Vorzugsweise wird der Vorformling (1) auf einem Innendorn (22) aufgenommen. Der Innendorn (22) umfasst wenigstens bereichsweise ein poröses Material und der Unterdruck wird über das poröse Material aufgebracht.
摘要:
This invention relates to articles made of polyester (1), preferably polyethylene terephthalate (PET), having coated directly (80, 82) to at least one of the surfaces thereof one or more layers of thermoplastic material with good gas-barrier characteristics, and novel methods of making such articles. Preferably the barrier-coated articles take the form of preforms coated by at least one layer of barrier material and the containers blow-molded therefrom. Such barrier-coated containers are preferably of the type to hold beverages such as soft drinks, beer or juice. The preferred barrier materials have a lower permeability to oxygen and carbon dioxide than PET as well as key physical properties similar to PET. The materials and methods provide that the barrier layers have good adherence to PET, even during and after the blow molding process to form containers from preforms. Preferred barrier coating materials include poly(hydroxyamino ethers). In one preferred method, preforms are injection molded then barrier-coated immediately thereafter.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for producing a plastic bottle, particularly a PET bottle, during which a preform (1) having an essentially cylindrical body (2), which is closed on one side and to which a neck section (4) with a pouring opening (5) is connected, and being produced in a plastic injection molding process is placed inside a mold cavity (11) of a blowing mold (10) and blown with the aid of a blowing nozzle (13) by excessive pressure according to the mold cavity (11). In contrast to prior art methods, the sealing between a blowing nozzle (13) and the preform (1) ensues inside the preform (1). The invention also relates to a preform (1) designed for carrying out the aforementioned method and to an associated blowing mold (10).
摘要:
A preform has a body (3) comprising layer means (6, 8; 29, 30) and barrier means (7; 7'; 31) adjacent to said layer means (6, 8; 29, 30), said barrier means (7; 7'; 31) being substantially impermeable to visible light, said layer means (6, 8; 29, 30) and said barrier means (7; 7'; 31) being made of polyethylene terephthalate; a method for obtaining a preform (1; 1') comprises providing a body (3) of said preform (1; 1') provided with layer means (6, 8; 29, 30) and barrier means (7; 7'; 31) adjacent to said layer means (6, 8; 29, 30), said barrier means (7; 7'; 31) being substantially impermeable to visible light, said providing comprising forming said layer means (6, 8; 29, 30) and said barrier means (7; 7'; 31) by co-injection; a container delimited by wall means (5, 13) comprising layer means (14, 15; 29, 30) and barrier means (16; 16'; 31) adjacent to said layer means, said barrier means being substantially impermeable to visible light, wherein said layer means (14, 15; 29, 30) and said barrier means (16; 16'; 31) is made of polyethylene terephthalate.
摘要:
The invention aims at solving problems caused by the incorporation of a gas barrier layer, that is, lowering in the dimensional accuracy of the mouth portion by thermal crystallization and delamination of the bottom, independent of the dislocation of a gas barrier layer occurring in the coinjection of a PET resin layer and the gas barrier layer. A biaxially oriented blow-molded bottle in which a gas barrier layer (3) is incorporated in a PET resin layer (2) by lamination and which is provided with a functional section (5) consisting of a screw (8) formed in the upper part of a mouth portion (4) and a stop ring (6) formed under the screw (8) and a neck ring (7) formed in the lowest part of the mouth portion (4) and a perform thereof, wherein the leading edge (3a) of the gas barrier layer (3) is set in the mouth portion (4) in such a way that the top of the leading edge (3a) does not reach the central part of the stop ring (6) constituting the functional section (5) to thereby enable the thermal crystallization of the mouth portion (4) without the influence of shrinkage and deformation due to the presence of the gas barrier layer (3) in the functional section (5) of the mouth portion (4).
摘要:
The present invention relates to a process for producing a hollow plastic preform (1) suitable for blow molding a plastic container (6) comprising a visible designed pattern (7) on its surface, and to a plastic container (6) produced thereof. The process of the present invention allows achieving different aesthetics effects on the finished container and may additionally impart those containers with anti-slippery properties and/or pleasant tactile sensation.
摘要:
Disclosed are a method and a device for processing preforms which are made of a thermoplastic plastic material and are blow molded into containers. In a first production process, the preforms are produced by injection molding in the area of an injection molding tool. At least some areas of the preforms are impinged upon by a cooling device. The preforms are deformed by applying negative pressure, wherefore the cooling device can be made at least in part of a porous material.
摘要:
The present invention relates to an injection stretch blow molding method of forming a cylindrical narrow mouth container (21) comprising the following steps; injection molding a preform (11) having a body portion (12) integrally molded with a neck portion (13) wherein the body portion (12) is formed thicker-wall and larger outside diameter than the neck portion (13) from a closing surface between a neck mold (33) and an injection cavity mold (41), and having a step-out portion (14), wherein an upper surface of the step-out portion (14) is formed by the closing surface of the neck mold (33) between the neck portion (13) and the body portion (12) and the step-out portion (14) has a smaller outside diameter than the body (22) of the container (21), and stretch blow molding the preform (11) to the container (22) in a blow cavity mold (31), wherein a body portion (22) of the container is formed thin-wall from around the upper surface of the step-out portion (14), and the step-out portion (14) and an expanded portion (14b) around the upper surface of the step-out portion (14) form a shoulder portion (24) of the container (22) flat, and also the outside diameter of the step-out portion (14) is smaller than the outside diameter of the open end of a cap (27).
摘要:
A preform design method, comprising the step of controlling the wall thickness distribution of a formed product by a preform shape to provide the wall thickness distribution of the formed product, whereby such a forming that a formed product ideal for improvement of strength and forming stability can be realized and a man-hour and a cost required for the design and trial-manufacture of a metal mold for preform molding can be reduced.