摘要:
Compounds of the general formula [I], salts or solvates thereof, or prodrugs of them; pharmaceutical compositions (including calcium receptor antagonists) containing the compounds, salts, solvates or prodrugs; and intermediates of the compounds, salts, solvates or prodrugs: [I] wherein R1 is optionally substituted aryl or the like; R2 is optionally substituted C¿1-6? alkyl or the like; R?3¿ is hydrogen or the like; R4 is hydrogen or the like; R?5 and R6¿ are each C¿1-6? alky or the like; R?7¿ is optionally substituted aryl or the like; X?1, X2 and X3¿ are each C¿1-6? alkylene or the like; and X?4 and X5¿ are each a single bond or the like.
摘要:
N-Alkoxyalkyl-N,N-dialkylamine derivatives of general formula [1] or salts thereof, which exhibit antihypoxic, nerve protecting and nerve regeneration promoting effects and are useful as remedies for nerve degeneration diseases, wherein R?1 and R2¿ are each hydrogen, halogeno, or the like; R?3 and R4¿ are each optionally substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, or aralkyl; R?5, R6, R7 and R8¿ are each hydrogen or alkyl; D is a five- or six-membered heterocycle or a hydrocarbon ring; m is 1 to 5; and n is 1 to 6.
摘要:
Compounds of the general formula [I], salts or solvates thereof, or prodrugs of them; pharmaceutical compositions (including calcium receptor antagonists) containing the compounds, salts, solvates or prodrugs; and intermediates of the compounds, salts, solvates or prodrugs: [I] wherein R1 is optionally substituted aryl or the like; R2 is optionally substituted C¿1-6? alkyl or the like; R?3¿ is hydrogen or the like; R4 is hydrogen or the like; R?5 and R6¿ are each C¿1-6? alky or the like; R?7¿ is optionally substituted aryl or the like; X?1, X2 and X3¿ are each C¿1-6? alkylene or the like; and X?4 and X5¿ are each a single bond or the like.
摘要:
A remedy for diseases caused by degeneration of central nervous system, comprising a 1,2-ethanediol derivative represented by the following general formula or its salt: wherein R 1 represents a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl, naphthyl, indanyl, indenyl, tetrahydronaphthyl or heterocyclic group; R 2 represents a hydrogen atom, a C 1-6 alkyl group or a hydroxyl-protecting group; R 3 represents a hydrogen atom or a C 1-6 alkyl group; nR 4 's may be the same as or different from one another and each represents a hydrogen atom or a C 1-6 alkyl group; nR 5' s may be the same as or different from one another and each represents a hydrogen atom or a C 1-6 alkyl group; R 6 represents a substituted or unsubstituted amino or nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group or an ammonio group; and n represents 0 or an integer of 1 to 6, provided that the following 1,2-ethanediol derivative represented by general formula or its salt: wherein nR 1a 'S may be the same as or different from one another and each represents a fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine atom, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy or phenyl group; R 2a represents a hydrogen atom or a hydroxyl-protecting group; R 6a represents a C 1-6 alkyl-substituted amino group or a pyrrolyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidyl, piperazinyl, imidazolyl, pyrazolyl, pyridyl, tetrahydropyridyl, pyrimidinyl, morpholinyl, thiomorpholinyl, quinolyl, quinolidinyl, tetrahydroquinolinyl, tetrahydroisoquinolinyl, quinuclidinyl, thiazolyl, tetrazolyl, thiadiazolyl, pyrrolinyl, imidazolinyl, imidazolidinyl, pyrazolinyl, pyrazolidinyl, purinyl, indazolyl, furyl, thienyl, benzothienyl, pyranyl, isobenzofuranyl, oxazolyl, benzofuranyl, indolyl, benzimidazolyl, benzoxazolyl, benzothiazolyl, quinoxalyl, dihydroquinoxalinyl, 2,3-dihydrobenzothienyl, 2,3-dihydrobenzopyrrolyl, 2,3-dihydro-4H-1-thianaphthyl, 2,3-dihydrobenzofuranyl, benzo[b]dioxanyl, imidazo[2,3-a]pyridyl, benzo[b]piperazinyl, chromenyl, isothiazolyl, isoxazolyl, thiadiazolyl, oxadiazolyl, pyridazinyl, isoindolyl or isoquinolyl group; and n represents an integer of 1 to 5, is excluded.
摘要:
Optically active 1-substituted phenyl-2-nitro alcohol derivatives having the formula (1) and the process for producing thereof, and 1-substituted phenyl-2-amino alcohol derivatives having the formula (2) and the process for producing thereof from the optically active 1-substituted phenyl-2-nitro alcohol derivatives. From these nitro alcohols, pharmaceuticals such as (R)-albutamin and (R)-sarmeterol useful as a bronchodilator is obtained via optically active amino alcohols which are useful pharmaceutical intermediates.
摘要:
The present invention is directed to a new matter of composition in the form of chemical compounds and to methods for enhancing plant growth and the properties exhibited by plants treated with the compounds in accordance with this method. In particular, application of the compounds results in an increase in sugar content, essential oils and proteins along with an increase in total plant biomass. Fruits harvested from treated plants exhibit an accelerated biochemical and structural maturity. Citrus fruits typically show a reduced peel thickness and exhibit significant improvements in vitamin C, carotenoid, and essential oil contents. The methods of the present invention produce balanced improvements in the structural, biochemical, and sensory quality of Citrus fruits. Mixtures of the compounds may be applied. Certain mixtures are known to have synergistic effects. The compounds or mixtures thereof may also be applied in vitro.
摘要:
Aminophenol derivatives of the following formula (I)
wherein X is hydrogen atom, lower alkyl or a protecting group for phenolic hydroxy, Y is hydrogen atom or lower alkyl, Z is hydrogen atom, lower alkyl, halogen atom or trifluoromethyl, A is hydrogen atom or lower alkyl, t is an integer of 1 to 5, l and m are respectively an integer of 2 to 4, E and W are nitrogen atoms, F is a direct bond or oxygen atom, P and Q are each hydrogen atom, halogen atom, lower alkyl or lower alkoxy, and R⁸ is hydrogen atom, hydroxy or a hydroxy-protecting group, and their pharmcologically acceptable salts. Since the aminophenol derivatives (I) of the present invention have excellent antioxidative action and antiinflammatory and antiallergic action in mammalian animals including human, they are extremely useful as pharmaceuticals such as an antiinflammatory or an antiallergic.
摘要:
The present invention relates to processes for the preparation of 4-hydroxy-α'-[[[6-(4-phenylbutoxy)hexyl]amino]methyl]-1,3-benzenedimethanol 1-hydroxy-2-naphthoate (salmeterol xinafoate) (12a), the preparation of 4-hydroxy-α'-[[[6-(4-phenylbutoxy)hexyl]amino]methyl]-1,3-benzenedimethanol (salmeterol) (11), the preparation of protected N-[6-(4-phenylbutoxy)hexyl]amine intermediates (7), and the preparation of 6-substituted (4-phenylbutoxy)hexane intermediates (5), shown below, wherein X is a leaving group and Pg is a protecting group.