摘要:
A method for controlling a permanent magnet synchronous electrical machine powered by a battery delivering a supply voltage to the terminals of same, comprising: - a calculation (E01) of an initial direct voltage component and an initial quadratic voltage component in a rotating reference, - checking a saturation condition (E02), - calculating (E03) an angle of formula (I): - generating (E04) voltages to be applied to the electrical machine if α varies negatively and Vdc is positive or if α varies positively and Vdc is negative. The invention is applicable in the control of synchronous electrical machines.
摘要:
The invention relates to a secure system (1) for charging the battery (3) of a motor vehicle from a power supply network (2), which system is placed on board a vehicle and comprises means (4) for measuring the frequency of the network (2), injection means (5) for injecting current pulses into the network (2), means (6) for measuring the voltage between the earth and the neutral of the network (2), an analog filter (7) for filtering the measured voltages at high frequencies, a digital filter (8) for filtering the analog-filtered voltages at low frequencies, and means (9) for determining the resistance between the earth and the neutral of the network (2) on the basis of the digitally filtered voltages and the amplitude of the current pulses. The digital filter (8) comprises a mean value filter which determines a mean value on the basis of N voltage measurements spaced apart by a time interval T +T/N , where T is the period of the network (2) determined by the means (4) for measuring the frequency of the network (2).
摘要:
The invention relates to a hybrid transmission for a motor vehicle having a heat engine and a driving electrical machine (7), comprising two concentric primary shafts (1, 6), each of which has at least one intermediate drive (4, 8, 9) on a secondary shaft (10) connected to the wheels of the vehicle, characterized in that the transmission has a first means (5) for coupling the two primary shafts (1, 6) together, said means being capable of assuming at least three positions, i.e. a position in which: the heat engine is separated from the drive train connecting the electrical machine (7) to the wheels (position 1); the heat engine drives the wheels with or without the assistance of the electrical machine (position 2); and the heat engine and the electrical machine (7) are coupled together so as to add to the respective torques thereof to the wheels (position 3).
摘要:
A device (1) for charging a battery (13), comprising: a resistive-inductive-capacitive-type filter stage (2) to be connected to a three-phase network, a voltage buck stage (3), and a voltage boost stage (4) to be connected to the battery (13), as well as an induction coil (Ld) disposed between the buck stage (3) and the boost stage (4). The device (1) comprises a regulating unit (15) which can impose chopping duty cycles on the voltage buck (3) and boost (4) stages. The regulating unit (15) comprises: means (16) for compensating the phase shift induced by the filter stage (12) between the currents (Ie 1 , Ie 2 , Ie 3 ) and the voltages (Ve 1 , Ve 2 , Ve 3 ) tapped off from each phase (B 1 , B 2 , B 3 ) of the three-phase network, and means (16, 17) for maintaining the amplitude value of the current passing through the coil (Ld) above a predefined nonzero threshold.
摘要:
A motor vehicle drive system (1) comprises: - a first electric drive machine (3), - second electric drive machine (4), - a combustion engine (5), - a differential (2) capable of driving a pair of driven wheels of the vehicle, - a first clutch (53-49a) or gear (48) and sliding sleeve (52) system capable on its own of coupling or uncoupling the combustion engine (5) and the second electric machine (4), - a second clutch or gear (46) and sliding sleeve (26) system capable on its own of coupling or uncoupling the second electric machine (4) and the differential (2). The system comprises a third system of gears (34, 35) and sliding sleeve (24) capable alternately, through the movement of a third single sliding sleeve (24), of coupling the first electric machine (3) to the differential (2) and of coupling the first electric machine (3) to the differential (2) with a different gear ratio.
摘要:
System for controlling the change in mode of an infinitely variable transmission comprising a first mode of operation at high torque at high speed and a second mode of operation at high torque at low speed, fitted to a motor vehicle that is also equipped with at least two electric machines (2a, 2b), with at least one internal combustion engine (1), the infinitely variable transmission being connected mechanically to the electric machines (2a, 2b) and to the internal combustion engine (1), comprising a means (44) of determining the internal combustion engine rotation speed setpoint; an adder (47) capable of calculating the difference between the internal combustion engine rotation speed setpoint and the internal combustion engine rotation speed measurement; a means (49) of determining the torque of the first electric machine able to determine a torque setpoint for the first electric machine (2a) as a function of the difference between the rotation speed setpoint of the internal combustion engine (1) and the measured rotation speed of the internal combustion engine (1); a compensation means (52) able to determine a torque setpoint for the second electric machine (2b) as a function of the torque setpoint of the first electric machine (2a) and of the driver's demand for torque; the control system being able to control the second electric machine (2b) in such a way that the change in mode can be performed while the vehicle is being propelled, before and after the change in mode, under the sole action of at least one electric machine.
摘要:
The invention concerns a motor vehicle engine-transmission unit (10), comprising a power bypass transmission (16) including a main gear shaft (18), a gearbox output shaft (20), gear reduction means (24) interposed between the main gear shaft (18) and the gearbox output shaft (20), and power bypass means parallel to the gear reduction means (24), which comprise first and second electrical machines (28, 30) electrically connected via a capacitor (32) and at least a selector switch (35). The invention is characterized in that it comprises control means (38) including a primary computing unit (40) which emits a primary setpoint (CGMP) of the torque supplied by the engine-transmission unit (10) and a primary setpoint (CNMOT) of the speed of an engine (12) to a secondary control unit (44) which emits a secondary torque setpoint (CMOT) to the engine (12) and at least a secondary monitoring setpoint to the power bypass means (26).