Amorphous form of beta- L-2'-deoxythymidine
    21.
    发明公开
    Amorphous form of beta- L-2'-deoxythymidine 审中-公开
    L-2'-脱氧胸苷的无定形形式

    公开(公告)号:EP2607370A3

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-12

    申请号:EP12199225.9

    申请日:2003-08-06

    申请人: Novartis AG

    摘要: Amorphous forms of beta-L-2'-deoxythymidine are disclosed that can be characterized by physical appearance, purity levels, Infra-Red and Raman spectroscopy, X-ray powder diffraction patterns, thermal properties, and methods of manufacture. These forms of beta-L-2'-deoxythymidine can be used in the manufacture of other forms of beta-L-2'-deoxythymidine, or in pharmaceutical compositions. Particularly preferred use is the treatment of hepatitis B.

    METHOD FOR PRODUCING (2R)-2-FLUORO-2-C-METHYL-D-RIBONO- -LACTONE PRECURSOR
    23.
    发明公开
    METHOD FOR PRODUCING (2R)-2-FLUORO-2-C-METHYL-D-RIBONO- -LACTONE PRECURSOR 有权
    HERSTELLUNGSVERFAHRENFÜREINEN(2R)-2-氟-2-C-甲基-D-脯氨酸 - 乳酸脱氢酶

    公开(公告)号:EP2578578A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-10

    申请号:EP11789564.9

    申请日:2011-04-25

    CPC分类号: C07D317/30 Y02P20/55

    摘要: In the presence invention, a (2R)-2-fluoro-2-C-methyl-D-ribono-γ-lactone precursor is produced in the form of a ring-opened fluorinated compound by reaction of a 1,2-diol with sulfuryl fluoride (SO 2 F 2 ) in the presence of an organic base and, optionally, a fluoride ion source. The production method of the present invention secures less number of process steps as compared to the conventional production method (shortening of three steps: cyclic sulfurous esterification, oxidation and ring-opening fluorination to one step) and satisfies the requirements for industrial production (high yield and high reproductivity). The thus-obtained (2R)-2-fluoro-2-C-methyl-D-ribono-γ-lactone precursor is useful as an important intermediate for the synthesis of 2'-deoxy-2'-fluoro-2'-C-methylcytidine with antivirus activity.

    摘要翻译: 在本发明的存在下,通过1,2-二醇与(II)二醇的反应制备开环氟化合物的形式的(2R)-2-氟-2-C-甲基-D-内酰基-3-内酯前体 硫酰氟(SO 2 F 2)在有机碱和任选的氟离子源存在下进行。 本发明的制造方法与以往的制造方法(缩短三个步骤:环状亚硫酸酯化,氧化和开环氟化至一步)相比,确保了较少的工艺步骤,并且满足了工业生产的要求(高产率 和高繁殖力)。 由此获得的(2R)-2-氟-2-C-甲基-D-内酰基-3-内酯前体可用作合成2'-脱氧-2'-氟-2'-基内酯前体的重要中间体 甲基胞苷具有抗病毒活性。

    NUCLEIC ACID BASE ANALOG WITH QUENCHING CHARACTERISTICS AND FLUORESCENCE AND APPLICATION THEREOF
    24.
    发明公开
    NUCLEIC ACID BASE ANALOG WITH QUENCHING CHARACTERISTICS AND FLUORESCENCE AND APPLICATION THEREOF 审中-公开
    NUKLEINSUREURE BASISANALOG MITLÖSCHEIGENSCHAFTENUND FLUORESZENZ SOWIE ANWENDUNG DAVON

    公开(公告)号:EP2562255A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-27

    申请号:EP11772132.4

    申请日:2011-04-21

    摘要: It is an object of the present invention to provide quenching or fluorescent nucleic acid base analogs and applications thereof. The quencher of the present invention has a 2-nitropyrrole structure represented by Formula I:

    (in Formula I, R 1 and R 2 are groups independently selected from the group consisting of:
    ribose and deoxyribose;
    hydrogen, hydroxyl and SH groups, and halogens;
    substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, alkenyl, and alkynyl groups each having 2 to 10 carbon atoms;
    one or more five-membered heterocyclic rings, one or more six-membered heterocyclic rings, and one or more fused heterocyclic rings, these heterocylic rings containing nitrogen or sulfur, and one or more aromatic rings;
    sugars, sugar chains, amino acids, and peptides; and
    fluorescent molecules linked via linkers).

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供淬灭或荧光核酸碱基类似物及其应用。 本发明的猝灭剂具有由式I表示的2-硝基吡咯结构:(式I中,R 1和R 2独立地选自:核糖和脱氧核糖;氢,羟基和SH基团以及卤素 取代或未取代的碳原子数为2〜10的烷基,链烯基和炔基;一个以上五元环,一个以上六元杂环,一个以上稠合杂环,这些杂环含有氮 或硫,以及一个或多个芳环;糖,糖链,氨基酸和肽;以及通过接头连接的荧光分子)。

    VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG VON GEMCITABIN-HYDROCHORID UND ZWISCHENPRODUKTE
    27.
    发明公开
    VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG VON GEMCITABIN-HYDROCHORID UND ZWISCHENPRODUKTE 审中-公开
    用于生产吉西他滨HYDROCHORID和中间产品

    公开(公告)号:EP2344513A2

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-20

    申请号:EP09741728.1

    申请日:2009-04-08

    IPC分类号: C07H19/073 C07D239/47

    摘要: The invention relates to methods for producing gemcitabine derivatives of the general formula 6, or gemcitabine hydrochloride 7 (2'-desoxy-2',2'-difluorocytidine hydrochloride), to the silylated cytosine analogs 4c and 4d as intermediate products, and to the use thereof for reactions with 3,5-protected sugars of the general formula 5 into the corresponding protected 2’-desoxycytidines. The subsequent saponification of the protected cytidines removes not only the 3’,5’-O-benzoate protecting groups, but also the N
    4 -amidyl group, or the N
    4 -guanidyl group, thereby obtaining the desired free cytidines 6. The subsequent treatment of gemcitabine derivatives of the general formula 6 with acids results in 2’-desoxy-2’,2’-difluorocytidine hydrochloride (gemcitabine hydrochloride) 7.