摘要:
The pressure on an outlet side of a variable throttle portion (8a) of closed centre type directional selection valves (8A, 8B) is controlled by pressure regulating valves (9A, 9B) to be substantially equal to a maximum loaded pressure detected in a detection line (13), and a variable throttle valve (40) and a pressure regulating valve (41) are provided along a by-pass passageway (5) branched from a pump supply line (3) and the pressure on an outlet side of the variable throttle valve (40) is also controlled to be substantially equal to the maximum loaded pressure. The variable throttle valve (40) is controlled in such a manner that its opening area becomes smaller in accordance with the control input of an operation lever, and the pump discharge flow rate is controlled by a tilt-rotation control device (2n) in accordance to the control input of the tilt-rotation control device.
摘要:
A direction control valve device comprising a direction control valve made by providing in a valve block a main spool for establishing and/or shutting off communication between an input port, first and second actuator ports and first and second tank ports, and a pressure compensating valve made by providing in said valve block a check valve section and a pressure reducing valve section so that pressure oil in a pump port is pressure compensated with loading pressure to thereby be supplied to said input port, wherein a plurality of said valve blocks are connected to each other and respective first and second tank ports are made to communicate with respective pump ports, wherein a main input port is connected to one of said pump ports, and wherein one of said first and second tank ports is connected to a main tank port.
摘要:
A control device for multiple hydraulic actuators which is capable of rapidly increasing a discharge pressure of a variable pump (1) to prevent a decrease in discharge quantity of the variable pump even when one of the actuators is required to be fed with hydraulic fluid in a micro-amount under a low pressure. An operating valve (42) of a spin motor (39) is connected on a downstream side thereof through a converging passage (44) to a feed side of a boom cylinder (37) and the converging passage is provided with a change-over valve (67) which is changed over to an open position when an operating valve (40) for operating the above-described boom cylinder is changed over.
摘要:
A control valve provided with a pressure compensated valve without the interior of a valve body being complicated. In the valve body, a load pressure transmitting path, a check valve and a restriction are formed in a spool constituting a control valve thereof, and an intermediate pressure between a pressure at the inlet and a pressure at the outlet of the pressure compensated valve adjacently provided in the valve body can be fed to a pressure receiving portion of the pressure compensated valve through an oil hole formed in the spool, so that the control valve provided with the pressure compensated valve, which is simple in construction and easy to manufacture, can be provided.
摘要:
A hydraulic control valve device provided with spool type flow rate control valves (200A, 201A; 200; 204), wherein in order to control a flow rate of pressure oil supplied from a pump path (5) to a pair of main variable throttles (16A, 16B) through a feeder path (7) and to control a flow rate of pressure oil flowing into a pair of load paths (6A, 6B) in an auxiliary manner, direction changing-over valve devices (100A; 101A; 102A; 103A; 105A; 106A; 107A; 108A; 110A; 111A; 112A; 113A; 114A) comprises: (a) seat valves (300, 301) provided in the feeder path, having a seat valve body (20) movably provided in a housing (1) and forming an auxiliary variable throttle (28) in the feeder path and a variable control throttle (33) formed on the seat valve body, for varying an opening area in response to a distance of move of the seat valve body; (b) pilot lines (24, 29 - 31, 35 - 37) for allowing communication between the upstream side (7C) of the auxiliary variable throttle of the feeder path and the downstream sides (7A, 7B) of the feeder path through the variable control throttle to determine a distance of move of the seat valve body by a flow rate of pressure oil flowing through the above-described lines; and (c) pilot flow rate control valves (400; 401; 403; 405; 406; 407; 408) each having a pilot variable throttle (45) in a pilot line and means for receiving flow rate control signals to be input (800, 52 - 59, 159, 54 - 59, 231A, 231B, 251, 252), for varying an opening area of the pilot variable throttle in response to input flow rate control signals to thereby control flow rates of pressure oil flowing through the pilot lines.
摘要:
A control valve provided with a pressure compensated valve without the interior of a valve body being complicated. In the valve body, a load pressure transmitting path, a check valve and a restriction are formed in a spool constituting a control valve thereof, and an intermediate pressure between a pressure at the inlet and a pressure at the outlet of the pressure compensated valve adjacently provided in the valve body can be fed to a pressure receiving portion of the pressure compensated valve through an oil hole formed in the spool, so that the control valve provided with the pressure compensated valve, which is simple in construction and easy to manufacture, can be provided.
摘要:
A load responsive control system (8) using on a selective basis the energy derived from a negative type load for operation of system controllers, which may be of various types, including electro-hydraulic multi-stage controls, for use in positioning of the main control spools (23) and in control of other system components.
摘要:
A hydraulic circuit system wherein errors in flowrate distribution of pressure oil from a hydraulic pump to a plurality of hydraulic actruators can be reduced, supply of pressure oil can be quickly performed, a circuit configuration can be simplified and the system can be produced at low costs. The system comprises: a plurality of control valves (15) provided in circuits (10a, 17) connected between a hydraulic pump (10) and a plurality of hydraulic actuators (16); a plurality of pressure compensation valves (18) which can be set at the highest load pressure from among the load pressures acting on the respective hydraulic actuators; and load pressure detecting ports (37) connected to a load pressure introduction path (23) through a check valve (42) and provided on control valves (15) in a manner to detect intermediate pressures between pressures on the inlet sides and on the outlet sides of the respective pressure compensation valves (18) from within control valves when the respective control valves (15) are set at pressure oil supply positions (I or II). First pressure receiving portions (19) for pressing the pressure compensation valves (18) in the blocking directions are connected to a load pressure introduction path (23) in such a manner that load pressures can be detected at the ports from pressure oil inlet sides of the pressure compensation valves (18), and, on the other hand, second pressure receiving portions (21) for pressing the pressure compensation valves (18) in the communicating directions are connected to the pressure oil outlet side of the control valve (15).
摘要:
A hydraulic circuit system capable of making the rise of the driving pressure slow and of preventing the hunting phenomenon even at the start of driving of a hydraulic actuator being high in inertia. The system comprises: a plurality of control valves (15) provided in a discharge piping (10a) of a hydraulic pump (10); and pressure compensating valves (18) respectively provided in pipings for connecting these control valves (15) to respective hydraulic actuators (16); wherein the respective pressure compensating valves (18) are set at the highest load pressure out of respective load pressures of the respective hydraulic actuators (16), and a pump discharge capacity is controlled by a change-over valve (14) actuated by the difference between a pump discharge pressure and a load pressure. A bypass piping (31) connected to a load pressure introducing path (30) for introducing the load pressure into the pressure receiving portion of the aforesaid change-over valve (14) is included, and this bypass piping (31) is connected to a tank through a bypass valve (32) being throttled in the inverse proportion to a change in the opening area of the control valve (15).
摘要:
A control system for a load sensing hydraulic drive circuit comprises a variable displacement pump (1), at least one hydraulic actuator (2), a flow control valve (3) connected between the hydraulic pump and the actuator, a pump controller (8) for controlling a delivery rate of the hydraulic pump such that a delivery pressure of the hydraulic pump is higher by a first predetermined value ΔPo than a load pressure of the actuator, and an unloading valve (20) connected between the hydraulic pump and the actuator for holding a differential pressure between the delivery pressure of the hydraulic pump and the load pressure of the actuator less than a second predetermined value ΔPuo. The control system further comprises a detector (5) for detecting a value associated with a demanded flow rate of the flow control valve, and a control unit (7) for controlling the unloading valve (20) based on the detector output and in view of the predetermined values.