摘要:
In organic waste treatment, initial investment and running costs are suppressed, and inexpensive and good-quality dried and fermented feeds and fertilizers are manufactured from animal and plant residues. The animal and plant residues having been reserved / accumulated in a fermentation tank and generated fermentation heat is emitted / sprayed with air into a space in the fermentation tank and repeatedly circulated within the apparatus so that an evapotranspiration action is efficiently performed, oxygen required for fermentation is uniformly supplied so as to keep a favorable fermentation environment, and an apparatus for producing good-quality dried and fermented feeds and fertilizers is provided.
摘要:
The invention relates to enzymes having xylanase, mannanase and/or glucanase activity, e.g., catalyzing hydrolysis of internal ²-1,4-xylosidic linkages or endo- ²-1,4-glucanase linkages; and/or degrading a linear polysaccharide beta-1,4-xylan into xylose. Thus, the invention provides methods and processes for breaking down hemicellulose, which is a major component of the cell wall of plants, including methods and processes for hydrolyzing hemicelluloses in any plant or wood or wood product, wood waste, paper pulp, paper product or paper waste or byproduct. In addition, methods of designing new xylanases, mannanases and/or glucanases and methods of use thereof are also provided. The xylanases, mannanases and/or glucanases have increased activity and stability at increased pH and temperature.
摘要:
The invention relates to mutants and allels of the oxyR gene of coryneform bacteria coding for variants of the oxyR transcription regulator, and to methods for producing amino acids using bacteria containing said allels.
摘要:
The present invention provides methods and products made thereby, wherein a reactive starch constituent, including an edible constituent, is thermally treated to react it, preferably in a dynamic process environment, to produce products ranging from high to quite low densities and from very strong to soft to apparently dry textures. The wide range of textures enables the provision of food products such as low calorie, digestible and safe, long duration pet food chews. Cooking is preferably carried in an extruder, preferably at low moisture or in the total absence of added water. The methods of dynamic cooking reduce cost in a number of ways including but not limited to decreased process steps, increased throughput, decreased capital expenses and decreased raw product cost. The present invention provides an edible composition that is produced using pre-activated particles, mixing them with solvents providing bonds, inputting energy into the mixture via an extrusion process, which results in a firm cohesive material.
摘要:
Disclosed is a method for the dissociation of cells. Cells are processed under conditions of pH, temperature, and shear to thereby yield a mixture of cell wall ghosts and cytoplasm. Preferably, the cells are jet cooked at an alkaline pH to form an intermediate mixture, and the intermediate mixture is subsequently jet cooked. Generally, the cells become dissociated, whereby at least one separate cell wall component is substantially separate from the dissociated cell walls.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for the granulation of an animal food additive in a circulatory fluid bed, said additive containing amino acids or vitamins. The additive is preferably a fermentation product and, optionally, contains additional components made from fermentation broth.
摘要:
The present invention relates to an enriched animal chew toy comprising a resin a fermented soy nutraceutical. Optionally the nutraceutical may contain enzymes or coenzymes. Also, the enriched animal chew toy may be formed by mixing a resin with the fermented soy nutraceutical in a heated molding machine. Suitable resins include starch, thermoplastic, casein, denatured and partially hydrolyzed collagen, wheat gluten, rawhide, proteins, and mixtures thereof.