公开(公告)号：EP0909781A2

公开(公告)日：1999-04-21

申请号：EP98308364.3

申请日：1998-10-14

申请人： Hoechst Celanese Corporation

发明人： Jester, Randy D. ,  Wolf, Arnold E. ,  Kimmel, Robert M. ,  Cangiano, Dominick ,  Penoyer, John A.

IPC分类号： C08J5/18 ,  B32B27/36

CPC分类号： B32B27/08 ,  B29B2911/14053 ,  B29B2911/14066 ,  B29B2911/1408 ,  B29B2911/14093 ,  B29B2911/14113 ,  B29B2911/1412 ,  B29B2911/14126 ,  B29B2911/14133 ,  B29B2911/1414 ,  B29B2911/14146 ,  B29B2911/14153 ,  B29B2911/14166 ,  B29B2911/14173 ,  B29B2911/14193 ,  B29B2911/142 ,  B29B2911/14206 ,  B29B2911/1422 ,  B29B2911/14226 ,  B29B2911/14233 ,  B29B2911/1424 ,  B29B2911/14246 ,  B29B2911/14266 ,  B32B27/36 ,  B32B2038/0028 ,  B32B2307/518 ,  B32B2367/00 ,  B32B2439/46 ,  B32B2439/70 ,  C08J5/18 ,  C08J2367/04 ,  Y10S428/91 ,  Y10T428/10 ,  Y10T428/1086 ,  Y10T428/1352 ,  Y10T428/139 ,  Y10T428/1393 ,  Y10T428/31786

摘要： Multilayer laminates including films, sheets, preforms, containers and other articles having at least one wholly aromatic, amorphous, stretchable liquid crystalline polymer layer with at least one non-liquid crystalline thermoplastic polyester layer are provided as well as methods for producing and stretching the multilayer articles. The laminates are suitable for thermoforming and stretch blow molding applications and may be stretched at temperatures lower than the molten state of the liquid crystal polymer and at high total draw ratios without fractures or tears. Containers suitable for food or beverage products may be produced from the laminates.

摘要翻译： 多层层压品，包括膜，片材，预型件，容器和其它制品具有至少一个完全芳族的，无定形的，可拉伸的液晶体聚合物与至少一种非液晶热塑性聚酯层层被提供，以及用于制造和拉伸多层方法 文章。 所述层压材料适用于热成型和拉伸吹塑应用，并且可以在温度高于液晶聚合物的熔融状态下并在不破裂或撕裂高的总拉伸比进行拉伸。 适合于食物或饮料产品的容器可从层压板来制备。

公开(公告)号：EP0887169A1

公开(公告)日：1998-12-30

申请号：EP98810544.1

申请日：1998-06-15

申请人： Altoplast AG

发明人： Schöpf, Karl ,  Diener, Norbert ,  Schmidt, Wojciech

IPC分类号： B29C45/16

CPC分类号： B29C45/1646 ,  B29B2911/1402 ,  B29B2911/14066 ,  B29B2911/1408 ,  B29B2911/14093 ,  B29B2911/1412 ,  B29B2911/14126 ,  B29B2911/14146 ,  B29B2911/14153 ,  B29B2911/14646 ,  B29C2045/1648 ,  B29K2105/253

摘要： Zum Herstellen eines mehrschichtigen und eine innere Sperrschicht (13a) aufweisenden Vorformlings (14) mittels einer Spritzgussvorrichtung (1) werden begrenzte Mengen aus einem ersten (10) und einem zweiten (11) Bestand gespritzt. Der zweite Bestand besteht aus einem Sperrschichtmaterial (13).
In einer Vorphase wird Material (12) aus dem ersten Bestand (10) in den Formhohlraum (5) bis zu einer Teilfüllung gespritzt, und in einer Hauptphase wird parallel und koaxial eine begrenzte Menge aus dem ersten Bestand (10) und aus einem zweiten Bestand (11) in den Hohlraum (5) eingespritzt.

摘要翻译： 一个新的程序制造多层预成型坯。 这些有内部阻挡层（13A）。 该设备包括一同心的，选择性堵塞注入喷嘴（2），模具（3）和芯（4）形成的腔体（5）。 两个量的热塑性塑料制备，以形成外，夹层（12A，b）和内阻挡层（13）。 每一个有限数量的注入。 在新的方法中，在初始阶段，第一塑料（12）的部分填充注入空腔。 在主相，这两个组件一起注入。 它们的边界被保持同轴和平行。 声称拥有为预制棒。 其主体部是三层，其包括由另一种材料夹在势垒层（13a）的完全包围呼叫（包括在其边缘处）。

公开(公告)号：EP0800446A1

公开(公告)日：1997-10-15

申请号：EP95944427.0

申请日：1995-12-27

申请人： CONTINENTAL PET TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

发明人： COLLETTE, Wayne, N. ,  NAHILL, Thomas, E. ,  KRISHNAKUMAR, Suppayan, M.

IPC分类号： B29B11 ,  B29B13 ,  B29C45 ,  B29C49

CPC分类号： B29C45/7207 ,  B29B2911/14053 ,  B29B2911/1406 ,  B29B2911/14066 ,  B29B2911/1408 ,  B29B2911/14093 ,  B29B2911/1412 ,  B29B2911/14126 ,  B29B2911/14146 ,  B29B2911/14153 ,  B29B2911/1498 ,  B29B2911/14993 ,  B29C49/22 ,  B29C2043/527 ,  B29K2105/253 ,  Y10S264/904

摘要： Method of making multilayer preforms which resist delamination and in a reduced cycle time. A first array of preforms are molded onto a first array of cores in an associated array of mold cavities, the cores and preforms are removed from the mold cavities as soon as possible without significant physical preform deformation, and the preforms are then cooled on the cores while a second array of cores is positioned in the mold cavities. Cooling on the cores prevents delamination of the preform layers and reduces the in-mold cooling time. Providing multiple sets of cores on a rotating turret further reduces the cycle time compared to the prior art use of robotic cooling tubes.

公开(公告)号：EP0673346A4

公开(公告)日：1996-05-01

申请号：EP94904486

申请日：1993-12-17

申请人： HOOVER UNIVERSAL ,  GRANT CHRIS J

发明人： GRANT CHRIS

IPC分类号： B29C45/00 ,  B29C49/00 ,  B29C49/06 ,  B29C49/22 ,  B65D47/08 ,  B67B5/00

CPC分类号： B29C45/0081 ,  B29B2911/1402 ,  B29B2911/14026 ,  B29B2911/14033 ,  B29B2911/1404 ,  B29B2911/14053 ,  B29B2911/14066 ,  B29B2911/1408 ,  B29B2911/14093 ,  B29B2911/14106 ,  B29B2911/14113 ,  B29B2911/1412 ,  B29B2911/14133 ,  B29B2911/1414 ,  B29B2911/14146 ,  B29B2911/14326 ,  B29B2911/14328 ,  B29B2911/14333 ,  B29B2911/14335 ,  B29B2911/14341 ,  B29B2911/14373 ,  B29B2911/1442 ,  B29B2911/14433 ,  B29B2911/1446 ,  B29B2911/14486 ,  B29B2911/1452 ,  B29B2911/14533 ,  B29C49/0073 ,  B29C49/06 ,  B29C49/221 ,  B29K2105/253 ,  B29K2105/26 ,  B29L2031/565 ,  B65D47/0838 ,  B65D2101/00

摘要： An integrally molded double cap (50) container is produced by an injection blow molding process wherein a parison (126) is formed by an injection molding process, the parison having solid components including an orifice cap (52), a sealing cap (54), and a finish portion (60), the parison and the integral solid components being transferred as a unit to a blow molding apparatus (104, 105) for expanding the parison to form the blow molded container body. The integrally molded container includes a tamper indicating system molded integrally with the container closure, the tamper indicating system (57) having a securing tab (66) adapted to be permanently secured to the container after the container has been filled and closed to secure the sealing cap to the container preventing removal of the sealing cap unless connection between the sealing cap and the securing tab is broken, providing a visual indication that the container has been previously opened or tampered with.

摘要翻译： 通过注射吹塑成型工艺生产整体模制的双盖（50）容器，其中通过注射成型工艺形成型坯（126），所述型坯具有包括孔盖（52），密封盖（54） 和精加工部分（60），型坯和整体固体部件作为一个单元被传送到吹塑成型装置（104,105），用于扩张型坯以形成吹塑成型的容器本体。 整体模制的容器包括与容器封闭件一体模制的篡改指示系统，篡改指示系统（57）具有固定片（66），该固定片适于在容器已经被填充并且关闭以固定密封之后永久地固定到容器 以防止密封盖被移除，除非密封盖和固定片之间的连接被破坏，提供容器先前已被打开或篡改的视觉指示。

公开(公告)号：EP0689933A2

公开(公告)日：1996-01-03

申请号：EP95110099.9

申请日：1995-06-28

申请人： PEPSICO INC.

发明人： Farha, Said K.

IPC分类号： B32B27/36 ,  C08L63/00 ,  C08G18/48 ,  C08L67/02 ,  B29C49/22 ,  B65D65/40

CPC分类号： B32B27/08 ,  B29B2911/1402 ,  B29B2911/14026 ,  B29B2911/1404 ,  B29B2911/14086 ,  B29B2911/14113 ,  B29B2911/1412 ,  B29B2911/1414 ,  B29B2911/14146 ,  B29B2911/14166 ,  B29B2911/14173 ,  B32B27/285 ,  B32B27/36 ,  B32B2367/00 ,  B32B2371/00 ,  B32B2439/60 ,  B65D1/0215 ,  Y10T428/1352 ,  Y10T428/1379 ,  Y10T428/31786 ,  Y10T428/31797

摘要： A first laminate which includes a first layer of a phenoxy-type thermoplastic, a second layer of an amorphous thermoplastic copolyester and a third layer of polyethylene terephthalate. A second laminate includes a first layer of a composition of a phenoxy-type thermoplastic and an amorphous thermoplastic copolyester and a second layer of polyethylene terephthalate. Preferably, these laminates are annular with the first layer being the outer ply. Plastic bottle preforms and plastic bottles are commercially important applications of the preferred embodiment wherein an annular laminate is employed.

摘要翻译： 包括第一层苯氧基型热塑性塑料，第二层非晶态热塑性共聚聚酯和第三层聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯的第一层压板。 第二层压材料包括苯氧基型热塑性塑料和无定形热塑性共聚酯的组合物的第一层和聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯的第二层。 优选地，这些层压件是环形的，第一层是外层。 塑料瓶预成型件和塑料瓶是优选实施例的商业上重要的应用，其中使用环形层压件。

公开(公告)号：EP0655306A3

公开(公告)日：1995-08-02

申请号：EP94117368.4

申请日：1994-11-03

申请人： Schmalbach-Lubeca AG

发明人： Tevlin, John ,  Palmer, Peter, Oakfields

IPC分类号： B29C45/16 ,  B29C45/26 ,  B29C45/78

CPC分类号： B29C45/78 ,  B29B2911/1406 ,  B29B2911/14066 ,  B29B2911/1408 ,  B29B2911/14093 ,  B29B2911/14113 ,  B29B2911/1412 ,  B29B2911/14126 ,  B29B2911/1414 ,  B29B2911/14146 ,  B29B2911/14153 ,  B29B2911/14693 ,  B29B2911/147 ,  B29C45/1646 ,  B29C45/26 ,  B29C2045/165 ,  B29K2105/253

摘要： The technical field of the invention are the moulding machines, particularly the inner part (core pin) of such moulding machines for manufacturing of thermoplastic preforms, which are later on stretch-blown to containers such as PET-bottles. The invention relates to preforms having a multi-layer structure and incorporating a recycled inner layer, embedded into two layers of virgin material being on the outside and the inside of said preform. The core pin is designed by the invention such that the inner layer of the preform has a minimum thickness at their bottom area and that the minimum thickness is considerably larger than that in a layer known from prior art. The increase of layer-thickness is achieved by designing the core (2) in its front end portion (3a,3b) in an unround fashion. Possible designs of unround front ends are a flat (3b) or a shallow dimple (3a). With such design of the core pin the invention assures that the middle recycled layer does not reach the inner surface of the preform to give the preform - although recycled thermoplasts are used - food-compatibility.

摘要翻译： 本发明的技术领域是成型机，特别是用于制造热塑性预成型件的这种成型机的内部（芯销），其随后在诸如PET瓶的容器中拉伸吹塑。 本发明涉及具有多层结构并包含再循环内层的预成型件，嵌入两层原始材料的外层和内侧。 芯销由本发明设计，使得预成型件的内层在其底部区域具有最小厚度，并且最小厚度显着大于现有技术中已知的层中的最小厚度。 通过在其前端部分（3a，3b）中以非圆形方式设计芯部（2）来实现层厚度的增加。 非圆形前端的可能设计是平坦（3b）或浅凹坑（3a）。 通过这种芯销的设计，本发明确保了中间再循环层未到达预制件的内表面以得到预制件 - 尽管使用了回收的热塑性塑料 - 食品相容性。

公开(公告)号：EP0528851A4

公开(公告)日：1993-09-15

申请号：EP91908658

申请日：1991-04-19

申请人： DEVTECH LABS, INC.

发明人： BECK, MARTIN, H. ,  ROLLEND, GEORGE

IPC分类号： B29C45/16

CPC分类号： B29C45/1642 ,  B29B2911/1406 ,  B29B2911/14066 ,  B29B2911/1408 ,  B29B2911/141 ,  B29B2911/1412 ,  B29B2911/14126 ,  B29B2911/14146 ,  B29B2911/14153 ,  B29C45/1646 ,  B29C2045/165 ,  B29K2105/253 ,  B29K2105/26

摘要： A multi-cavity injection mold (1), for simultaneously injection molding a plurality of multi-layer articles having a single hot runner manifold system (19) for the sequential supply of first and second molten molding materials to the cavities (3) of the mold with each of the materials being supplied simultaneously to all cavities in equal quantities. The invention also provides a core rod (5) for each cavity in which a concavity is provided, adjacent the entry point of the materials into the cavity, to prevent the first injected material in an injection cycle from being washed from the end of the core rod by the second injection material, a buffer of the first injected material in the neck region of the preform to compensate for variations in temperature of the cavities and material being distributed to different parts of the mold and the use of the first part of the metered quantity of the first to be injected material from the next injection cycle to seal the preform at the end of the injection cycle.

公开(公告)号：EP0378138A2

公开(公告)日：1990-07-18

申请号：EP90100275.8

申请日：1990-01-08

申请人： HUSKY INJECTION MOLDING SYSTEMS LTD.

发明人： Brown, Paul

IPC分类号： B29C45/16 ,  B29B11/08

CPC分类号： B29C45/1607 ,  B29B2911/1402 ,  B29B2911/14026 ,  B29B2911/1408 ,  B29B2911/14093 ,  B29B2911/1412 ,  B29B2911/14146 ,  B29C45/1603 ,  B29C45/1646 ,  B29C2045/1656

摘要： A nozzle structure is disclosed useful to service individual cavities of a multicavity mold for molding multilayered articles or preforms where the nozzles include a plurality of flow paths (21, 24) for advancing material (22, 26) from external sources through predetermined paths to all cavities, simultaneously. Certain of the flow paths include reservoirs (27) incorporating choke elements for insuring that material exiting from the reservoirs advances into the mold cavities along a uniform front where the front is generally perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the nozzle.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种喷嘴结构，其用于维修用于模制多层制品或预成型件的多腔模具的单个空腔，其中喷嘴包括多个流动路径（21,24），用于将材料（22,26）从外部源通过预定路径推进到所有 同时。 某些流动路径包括包含扼流圈元件的储存器（27），用于确保从储存器离开的材料沿着均匀的前部进入模腔，其中前部大致垂直于喷嘴的纵向轴线。

公开(公告)号：EP0374247A1

公开(公告)日：1990-06-27

申请号：EP87907143.9

申请日：1987-10-30

申请人： NISSEI ASB MACHINE CO., LTD.

发明人： ORIMOTO, Hiroyuki Nissei ASB Machine Co., Ltd. ,  YOKOTA, Katsumasa Nissei ASB Machine Co., Ltd. ,  FUKAI, Hidehiko Nissei ASB Machine Co., Ltd. ,  SATOH, Kouichi Nissei ASB Machine Co., Ltd.

IPC分类号： B29C45/20 ,  B29C45/16

CPC分类号： B29C45/1646 ,  A61F2013/004 ,  A61F2013/00727 ,  A61F2013/00889 ,  A61F2013/15365 ,  B29B2911/1402 ,  B29B2911/14026 ,  B29B2911/14033 ,  B29B2911/1404 ,  B29B2911/1406 ,  B29B2911/14066 ,  B29B2911/14086 ,  B29B2911/14093 ,  B29B2911/1412 ,  B29B2911/14146 ,  B29C45/1604 ,  B29C45/1607 ,  B29C2045/1648 ,  B29C2045/1656 ,  B29K2105/253 ,  Y10T137/2572

摘要： This invention provides a multilayer forming nozzle capable of accurately practicing the switching of a multilayer forming operation to a single layer forming operation or vice versa by opening and closing a flow passage, by means of a valve member actuated by resin pressure, into which a molten resin which is to form an intermediate layer of a multilayer molded product to be obtained by the injection molding is fed. This nozzle consists of a triple nozzle provided with concentrically formed first, second and third resin passages having a common injection port. The mouth portion of the third or central resin passage, which is positioned on the inner side of the mouth portion of the second resin passage, or the mouth portion of the second or intermediate resin passage, which is positioned on the inner side of the first resin passage, consists of the valve member adapted to be opened and closed as it is moved up and down by the resin pressure.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种多层成形喷嘴，能够通过由树脂压力致动的阀构件来打开和关闭流动通道，从而将多层形成操作切换到单层成形操作，反之亦然，熔融 供给形成通过注射成型获得的多层成型体的中间层的树脂。 该喷嘴由具有同心形成的第一，第二和第三树脂通道的三重喷嘴组成，具有共同的喷射口。 位于第二树脂通道的口部的内侧的第三或中央树脂通道的口部或位于第一或第二树脂通道的内侧的第二或中间树脂通道的口部 树脂通道由适于在由树脂压力上下移动的情况下打开和关闭的阀构件组成。

公开(公告)号：EP0371487A2

公开(公告)日：1990-06-06

申请号：EP89122019.6

申请日：1989-11-29

申请人： CONTINENTAL PET TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

发明人： Collette, Wayne N. ,  Krishnakumar, Suppayan M.

IPC分类号： B29C49/22 ,  B29C49/00

CPC分类号： B65D1/0215 ,  B29B2911/1402 ,  B29B2911/14026 ,  B29B2911/14033 ,  B29B2911/14086 ,  B29B2911/14093 ,  B29B2911/1412 ,  B29B2911/14146 ,  B29C45/1646 ,  B29C49/221 ,  B29C2045/1654 ,  B29K2105/253 ,  Y10T428/1352 ,  Y10T428/24942

摘要： A blown plastic container of a type normally blown from a single resin preform, such as PET, wherein the bases of a three layer construction with at least one layer either being PET having a high IV or a resin which has a high Tg. The secondary resin may either be in the form of a core layer injected into the base of the injection molded preform or in the form of initially injected inner and outer base layers. By utilizing a small amount of the second resin, greater strength can be obtained together with a greater resistance to cracking at higher temperatures as well as the reduction in the overall weight of the resultant container.

摘要翻译： 通常由单一树脂预型件，颜色熔断的类型的吹塑塑料容器，包括：如PET，worin一个三层结构的碱基具有至少一个层要么是具有高IV或具有高Tg的树脂PET的二次。 任一树脂可以是在注入到注模预型件的底部或在注射INITIALLY内和外基极层的形式的芯层的形式。 通过利用所述第二树脂的量小，更大的强度可以连同在较高温度下以及在所得到的容器的总重量的减少裂化更大的阻力得到。