RADIATION-DETECTING STRUCTURES AND FABRICATION METHODS THEREOF
    81.
    发明公开
    RADIATION-DETECTING STRUCTURES AND FABRICATION METHODS THEREOF 审中-公开
    哈佛大学医学学士学位

    公开(公告)号:EP3158365A2

    公开(公告)日:2017-04-26

    申请号:EP15847783.6

    申请日:2015-06-22

    摘要: Radiation detecting-structures and fabrications methods thereof are presented. The methods include, for instance: providing a substrate, the substrate including at least one trench extending into the substrate from an upper surface thereof; and epitaxially forming a radiation-responsive semiconductor material layer from one or more sidewalls of the at least one trench of the substrate, the radiation-responsive semiconductor material layer responding to incident radiation by generating charge carriers therein. In one embodiment, the sidewalls of the at least one trench of the substrate include a (111) surface of the substrate, which facilitates epitaxially forming the radiation-responsive semiconductor material layer. In another embodiment, the radiation-responsive semiconductor material layer includes hexagonal boron nitride, and the epitaxially forming includes providing the hexagonal boron nitride with an a-axis aligned parallel to the sidewalls of the trench.

    摘要翻译: 提出了辐射检测结构及其制备方法。 所述方法包括例如:提供衬底,所述衬底包括从其上表面延伸到衬底中的至少一个沟槽; 并且从所述衬底的所述至少一个沟槽的一个或多个侧壁外延地形成辐射响应半导体材料层,所述辐射响应半导体材料层通过在其中产生电荷载体来响应入射辐射。 在一个实施例中,衬底的至少一个沟槽的侧壁包括衬底的(111)表面,其有助于外延地形成辐射响应半导体材料层。 在另一个实施例中,辐射响应半导体材料层包括六边形氮化硼,并且外延形成包括提供平行于沟槽侧壁的a轴取向的六方氮化硼。

    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR LIGHTING AN ENVIRONMENT
    82.
    发明公开
    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR LIGHTING AN ENVIRONMENT 审中-公开
    SYSTEME UND VERFAHREN ZUR BELEUCHTUNG EINER UMGEBUNG

    公开(公告)号:EP3155878A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-04-19

    申请号:EP15809145.4

    申请日:2015-06-15

    IPC分类号: H05B37/02 F21S2/00

    摘要: Systems and methods for lighting an environment are disclosed. A lighting system includes at least one light source and a control system in communication with the at least one light source. The light source is configured to emit light having a plurality of emission characteristics. The control system is configured to randomly vary at least one of the emission characteristics of the light emitted by the light source. A method for lighting an environment includes emitting light from a light source, and randomly varying at least one of the emission characteristics of the emitted light.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于照明环境的系统和方法。 照明系统包括至少一个光源和与至少一个光源通信的控制系统。 光源被配置为发射具有多个发射特性的光。 控制系统被配置为随机地改变由光源发射的光的发射特性中的至少一个。 照明环境的方法包括从光源发射光,并且随机地改变发射光的发射特性中的至少一个。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ACOUSTIC DOWNHOLE TELEMETRY AND POWER DELIVERY SYSTEM USING TRANSVERSE OR TORSIONAL WAVES
    84.
    发明公开
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ACOUSTIC DOWNHOLE TELEMETRY AND POWER DELIVERY SYSTEM USING TRANSVERSE OR TORSIONAL WAVES 审中-公开
    方法和设备的声学遥测钻孔及供电系统配合使用或横向扭转波

    公开(公告)号:EP3123681A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-02-01

    申请号:EP15770333.1

    申请日:2015-03-24

    IPC分类号: H04L25/49

    摘要: Methods and apparatus for transmitting power and data along a metal pipe using wideband acoustic waves. Arrangements use shear-horizontal waves, transmitting narrowband signals for power applications and wideband signals for communications having a bandwidth greater than the coherence bandwidth of the acoustic-electric channel. Chirp wave signals, direct sequence spread signals, and on-off keying are used. Acoustic-electric channels include wedges fixed to a pipe or other substrate, transducers fixed to the wedges, and electronics linked to each transducer for sending and receiving power and signals. Matching networks, rectification circuits, and non¬ coherent signal reception methods may be used.

    摘要翻译: 方法和装置用于沿着使用宽带声波的金属管发射功率和数据。 安排使用剪切水平波,发射的窄带信号用于功率应用和宽带信号,用于具有带宽比所述声电信道的相干带宽大的通信。 啁啾波信号,直接序列扩频信号,并且通断键控被使用。 声电信道包括用于发送和接收电力和信号固定到管或其它基材楔子,固定在换能器楔,并且连接到每个换能器的电子设备。 匹配网络,整流电路和非相干信号接收方法可以被使用。

    METHODS TO FORM AND OPERATE MULTI-TERMINAL POWER SYSTEMS
    85.
    发明公开
    METHODS TO FORM AND OPERATE MULTI-TERMINAL POWER SYSTEMS 有权
    方法与多个终端的生产和电力系统的运行

    公开(公告)号:EP3072199A2

    公开(公告)日:2016-09-28

    申请号:EP14802264.3

    申请日:2014-10-31

    发明人: SUN, Jian

    IPC分类号: H02J3/00 H02J3/38

    摘要: A method for forming and operating a multi-terminal power system, includes: connecting multiple sending terminals to a network of a power system; and local control of each sending terminal to behave as a constant-power source such that both output voltage and output current of the sending terminal may simultaneously vary in response to changing external circuit conditions while maintaining constant a product of the output voltage and the output current of the sending terminal. At least one sending terminal may include a capacitive output converter having a capacitor connected between two output terminals and a controlled current source connected in parallel to the capacitor, or an inductive output converter having an inductor connected to an output terminal and a controlled voltage source connected in series with the inductor.

    MULTI-TERMINAL DC POWER SYSTEMS EMPLOYING AUTONOMOUS LOCAL CONTROL METHODS
    89.
    发明公开
    MULTI-TERMINAL DC POWER SYSTEMS EMPLOYING AUTONOMOUS LOCAL CONTROL METHODS 有权
    MEHRPOLIGE GLEICHSTROMSYSTEME MIT AUTONOMEN LOKALEN STEUERUNGSVERFAHREN

    公开(公告)号:EP2962377A2

    公开(公告)日:2016-01-06

    申请号:EP14710449.1

    申请日:2014-02-25

    发明人: SUN, Jian

    IPC分类号: H02J3/38 H02J3/36 H02J1/00

    摘要: A multi-terminal DC power system includes: a DC network connecting together multiple terminals. Each terminal is represented by one of: a voltage source converter having a capacitor at an interface to the DC network, wherein a difference between a converter-side current and a network-side current charges the capacitor, and a current source converter having an inductor at an interface to the DC network, wherein a difference between a converter-side voltage and a network-side voltage drives current through the inductor. A local controller for each terminal directly controls the converter-side current of each voltage source controller and the converter-side voltage of each current source converter, independent of the terminals, leaving network-side currents and voltages to be determined by the network, resulting in simplified terminal control and avoidance of the need for high-speed communication among all terminals at all times.

    摘要翻译: 多端子直流电力系统包括:连接多个端子的DC网络。 每个端子由以下之一表示:在与DC网络的接口处具有电容器的电压源转换器,其中转换器侧电流和网络侧电流之间的差异对电容器充电,以及具有电感器的电流源转换器 在DC网络的接口处,其中转换器侧电压和网络侧电压之间的差异驱动通过电感器的电流。 每个终端的本地控制器独立于终端直接控制每个电压源控制器的转换器侧电流和每个电流源转换器的转换器侧电压,从而使网络侧电流和电压由网络确定,从而得到 在简化的终端控制中,始终避免所有终端之间高速通信的需要。