摘要:
The invention provides compounds represented by formula (I) and their salts, wherein R¹ represents C₁-C₅ alkylene, R² and R³, which may be the same or different, each represents hydrogen, C₁-C₅ alkyl, C₁-C₅ alkyloxy, amino, mono- or di(C₁-C₅ alkyl) amino (provided that R² and R³ do not represent hydrogen at the same time) or, when taken together, epresent C₁-C₅ alkylenedioxy, and R⁴ represents hydrogen or C₁-C₅ alkyl. Since the compounds react with a carboxylic acid in a short time at room temperature in the presence of a condensing agent to produce amides emitting strong fluorescence,thus being useful as reagents for determining carboxylic acids rapidly with high sensitivity.
摘要:
Biological fluid test samples are analyzed for a broad spectrum of drugs, including benzodiazepines, amphetamines, tricyclic antidepressants and opiates, in a single isocratic analysis using a chromatographic column system containing three analytical columns -- an anion exchange column, a reversed phase column and a cation exchange column. A pre-column is also included to purge the sample of salts, proteins, peptides and hydrophilic anions. Carrier liquids containing acetonitrile at various strengths are used for distribution of the various drugs among the columns, elution of the drugs from the columns, and column purging and conditioning. The system readily lends itself to automation, automatic periodic sampling, and component identification and quantification.
摘要:
Method for carrying out immunochemical assays for lipoproteins and/or apolipoproteins, wherein prior to the reaction of the sample with the appropriate anti(apolipoprotein) or anti(lipoprotein) antibody the pH of the sample is maintained at a non-denaturing value in a pretreatment step for exposing antigenic determinants, said non-denaturing value lying above pH 9.0 or below pH 3.0. After the pretreatment step the pH is adjusted for immune reaction, so that then the immunochemical assay can be carried out in a manner known per se.
摘要:
Die Erfindung betrifft ein immunologisches Nachweisverfahren, mit dem Triazine und strukturell ähnliche Verbindungen bzw. biologisch gleichwirkende Verbindungen mit ähnlichem Bindeverhalten als einer Wirkklasse zugehörig erfaßt werden, mit dem as aber andererseits möglich ist, die einzelnen Stoffe auch in komplizierten Gemischen zu identifizieren.
摘要:
Un procédé permet de détecter l'odeur sexuelle du verrat dans un échantillon de viande de porc. On combine des anticorps anti-scatole dans un tampon de réaction avec un échantillon prélevé sur un porc, afin de former un mélange de réaction. Après incubation, on détermine la quantité de formation de complexes scatole-anticorps. Dans un mode de réalisation particulier, le procédé utilise des anticorps fixés à un substrat solide dans un dosage d'inhibition concurrente avec un analogue de scatole marqué par une enzyme. Des kits facilitant la mise en oeuvre du procédé sont prévus.
摘要:
A method for measuring the amount of polyamines in a biological sample is provided. The method comprises utilizing diamine oxidase and/or polyamine oxidase, aminoalkylaldehyde dehydrogenase and NAD⁺ or NADPH⁺, and is carried out in the presence of an acidic aromatic compound.
摘要:
Assay for measuring heparin in a biological fluid by incubating the fluid in the presence of an immobilized heparin inhibitor (preferably a positively charged polymer of 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carboiimide) causing the heparin to bind to the inhibitor forming a 2-component complex; incubating the two-component complex with an anti-heparin antibody causing the antibody to bind to the complex forming a three-component heparin/inhibitor/anti-heparin complex; incubating said three-component complex with detectable second antibody recognizing said anti-heparin antibody forming a four-component heparin/inhibitor/anti-heparin (second antibody) complex and detecting the amount of said second antibody in said four-component complex.
摘要:
A multizone test device for the determination of analyte from a liquid test medium upon contact with the liquid test medium and a labeled reagent comprising a chemical group having a detectable chemical property. The test device preferably comprises multilayers including a reagent layer incorporated with an immobilized reagent and a detection layer incorporated with an immobilized form of an interactive detection reagent for the labeled reagent. The immobilized reagent and the labeled reagent comprise specific binding partners which will bind to each other dependent upon the amount of analyte present. Labeled reagent which does not become bound to the immobilized reagent in the reagent layer migrates into the detection layer and becomes bound to and immobilized by the immobilized binding substance therein. As a result, reverse migration of the labeled reagent into the reagent layer is prevented and the detectable physical property provided by the label of the labeled reagent is localized in the detection layer for the precise measurement thereof and correlation to the amount of analyte in the test medium.
摘要:
Gegenstand der Erfindung ist ein ummunologisches Verfahren zur Bestimmung des Follikel stimulierenden Hor mons (FSH), wobei mindestens ein monoklonaler Antikör per verwendet wird, der gegen FSH gerichtet ist und mit an deren Glykoprotein-Hormonen nicht oder nur wenig kreuz reagiert, sowie ein hierfür geeignetes Reagenz. Bean sprucht werden ferner monoklonale Antikörper gegen FSH mit keiner oder nur geringer Kreuzreaktivität mit anderen Glykoprotein-Hormonen, Verfahren zur Gewinnung dieser Antikörper sowie Hybridoma-Zellinien, die solche Antikör per produzieren.