HYDROCARBON RECOVERY PROCESS UTILIZING ENHANCED REFLUX STREAMS
    2.
    发明公开
    HYDROCARBON RECOVERY PROCESS UTILIZING ENHANCED REFLUX STREAMS 有权
    工艺烃类回收利用改进的反向电流

    公开(公告)号:EP1743129A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-17

    申请号:EP05730262.2

    申请日:2005-03-18

    Abstract: A process and apparatus for the recovery of ethane and heavier components from a hydrocarbon feed gas stream. Feed gas stream is cooled (14, 56) and separated (22) into a first vapor stream (24) and a first liquid stream (36’). Vapor stream is divided into a first (26) and a second (28’) gas streams. First gas stream is expanded (70) and sent (30) to a fractionation tower (50). Second gas stream is supplied to an absorber tower (32). At least a part of the first liquid stream is cooled (38) and sent (48) to the absorber. Absorber column produces a lean vapor stream (34) and a second liquid stream (42). Lean vapor stream is cooled (38) and sent to the fractionation tower. Second liquid stream is subcooled (38) and supplied to the fractionation tower. Temperatures and pressures of the streams and columns are maintained to recover a major portion of ethane and heavier hydrocarbon components as bottom product (54), and produce at the fractionation tower overhead, a residue gas stream (52).

    HYDROCARBON GAS PROCESSING FOR RICH GAS STREAMS
    3.
    发明公开
    HYDROCARBON GAS PROCESSING FOR RICH GAS STREAMS 有权
    富气烃类气体处理流程

    公开(公告)号:EP1735257A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-12-27

    申请号:EP05733972.3

    申请日:2005-04-14

    Abstract: A process for the recovery of ethane and heavier hydrocarbon components from a hydrocarbon feed gas stream. Feed gas stream is cooled into a first and second cooled streams. First and second cooled streams are sent to a cold absorber and separated into a first gas stream and a first liquid stream. First gas stream is expanded and sent to a fractionation tower. At least a part of the first liquid stream is sent to a pre-demethanizer stripper tower. Stripper tower produces a stripper overhead stream and a stripper bottoms stream. Stripper overhead vapor stream is cooled and sent to the fractionation tower as second reflux stream. Stripper bottoms stream is supplied to the fractionation tower. Temperatures and pressures of the streams and columns are maintained to recover a major portion of ethane and heavier hydrocarbon components as a bottom product stream, and produce a residue gas stream at the fractionation tower overhead. At least a portion of the residue gas stream is recycled, cooled and sent to the fractionation tower as first reflux stream.

    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR SELECTIVE COMPONENT CRACKING TO MAXIMIZE PRODUCTION OF LIGHT OLEFINS
    6.
    发明公开
    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR SELECTIVE COMPONENT CRACKING TO MAXIMIZE PRODUCTION OF LIGHT OLEFINS 审中-公开
    对于组件的选择性裂化系统和方法,最大限度地提高低碳烯烃生产

    公开(公告)号:EP1713884A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-25

    申请号:EP05705923.0

    申请日:2005-01-19

    CPC classification number: C10G11/18

    Abstract: A process for the fluid catalytic cracking of hydrocarbons includes contacting relatively heavy hydrocarbons with a fluidized particulate catalyst in a reaction zone under catalytic cracking conditions to convert at least some of the heavy hydrocarbons to light olefins having from 3 to 4 carbon atoms, conveying a reaction mixture containing spent catalyst particles and a gaseous stream containing the light olefins and other reaction products to a cyclone separation system directly connected to the reaction zone, at least part of the cyclone separation system being positioned within an interior space enclosed by a vessel, the interior space including a stripping region and an upper region in which the cyclone separation system is positioned. The cyclone separation system includes at least one cyclone connected directly to the reaction zone and having an interior pressure at least 0.05 psig lower than the pressure in the stripping region.

    PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF ALKYLBENZENE
    9.
    发明公开
    PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF ALKYLBENZENE 有权
    用于生产烷基苯

    公开(公告)号:EP1606234A2

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-21

    申请号:EP04714203.9

    申请日:2004-02-24

    Abstract: A process for the production of alkylbenzene includes the steps of introducing benzene and an olefin feed into a first alkylation reaction zone in the presence of a first alkylation catalyst under first alkylation reaction conditions to produce alkylbenzene and a vapor containing unconverted olefin; absorbing the unconverted olefin into an aromatic stream containing benzene and alkylbenzene; and, introducing the aromatic stream containing absorbed olefin into a second alkylation reaction zone containing a second alkylation catalyst under second alkylation reaction conditions to convert the absorbed olefin and at least some of the benzene of the aromatic stream to alkylbenzene. The process is particularly advantageous for the alkylation of benzene with ethylene to produce ethylbenzene. About 99.9 % conversion of ethylene is achieved overall, with a substantial reduction in the required catalyst.

    PROCESS FOR PRODUCING PROPYLENE AND HEXENE FROM C4 OLEFIN STREAMS
    10.
    发明公开
    PROCESS FOR PRODUCING PROPYLENE AND HEXENE FROM C4 OLEFIN STREAMS 审中-公开
    用于生产丙烯和女巫的C4烯烃物流

    公开(公告)号:EP1483224A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-12-08

    申请号:EP03713956.5

    申请日:2003-03-07

    Abstract: A C3 to C6 hydrogen cut from a cracking unit is processed for the conversion of olefins to propylene and hexene via autometathesis. The autometathesis of a mixed normal butenes feed in the presence of a metathesis catalyst operates without any ethylene in the feed mix to the metathesis reactor. Some fraction of the 2-butene feed may be isomerized to 1-butene and the 1-butene formed plus the 1-butene in the feed react rapidly with the 2-butene to form propylene and 2-pentene. The feed to the reactor also includes the recycle of the 2-pentene formed in the reactor with unreacted butenes to simultaneously form additional propylene and hexene. In one embodiment, some or all of the 3-hexene formed in the reaction is isomerized to 1-hexene. In another embodiment, some portion of the 3-hexene produced in the main metathesis reaction is reacted with ethylene to produce 1-butene without the need for superfractionation. In another embodiment, the 3-hexene product is hydrogenated and recycled back to the cracking heaters.

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