公开(公告)号：EP1319236A2

公开(公告)日：2003-06-18

申请号：EP01964799.9

申请日：2001-09-19

Applicant: Ascom Energy Systems AG

Inventor： JITARU, Ionel, Dan

IPC: H01F27/28

CPC classification number: H01F27/2804 ,  H01F27/2866 ,  H05K1/165 ,  Y10T29/4902 ,  Y10T29/49071

Abstract: A method and apparatus for forming a magnetic component on a printed circuit board. The printed circuit board has at least one inner layer including a trace that forms a winding of the magnetic component. Another winding of the magnetic component is formed by a length of wire that is disposed externally to the printed circuit board.

公开(公告)号：EP1238453A1

公开(公告)日：2002-09-11

申请号：EP00976091.9

申请日：2000-11-03

Applicant: Ascom Energy Systems AG

Inventor： SUNTIO, Teuvo

IPC: H02J7/00

CPC classification number: H02J7/0014 ,  H02J7/0081 ,  H02J7/0083 ,  H02J9/06

Abstract: The object of the standby electric supply is to secure the electrical power supply for a certain load. It comprises an accumulator (300, 300', 300'') which consists of blocks (301, 302, 303, 304), of switching means (402) for conditional connecting of the accumulator to a load or to a charging current supply and of measurement and control means (403) for producing measurement results for showing the status of the accumulator and for controlling the switching means (402) on the basis of the measurement results produced. The measurement and control means (403) have been arranged to measure the initial value of the open cell voltage of each block (uBi,ocv(t1)) from the charged accumulator and to produce a certain threshold value (u¿Bi,ocv,min?) from the measured block specific initial value of the open cell voltage. In addition, it has been arranged to compare the measured open cell voltage (uBi) of each block with the threshold value. As a response to the observation according to which the measured block specific value of the open cell voltage has reached the threshold value, the switching means (402) are controlled to connect the accumulator (300, 300', 300'') to a certain charging current supply.

Abstract translation: 累加器，它包括多个互联的块的备用电力供应包括，一个切换部分累加器并有条件地连接到负载或一个充电电流供给和测量和控制部分做可生产测量结果用于说明蓄电池的状态和没有控制 所产生的测量结果的基础上切换部分。 的测量和控制部分被布置成测量，在初始时刻，从蓄压器的每个块的开路电池电压的初始值。当充电和从开路电池电压的测量块特定的初始值产生的阈值。 在导通时间观察到从初始时间不同的测量开路电池电压与阈值进行比较。 如果开路电池电压的测量块特定值已达到阈值时，将切换部控制为蓄能器连接到充电电流供给。

公开(公告)号：EP0892480A1

公开(公告)日：1999-01-20

申请号：EP97112002.7

申请日：1997-07-15

Applicant: Ascom Energy Systems AG

Inventor： Olsson, Erik Olof ,  Mbaye, Fall

IPC: H02H9/02

CPC classification number: H02M1/32 ,  H02H9/02 ,  H02M1/36

Abstract: An AC/DC voltage converter comprises a rectifier circuit (1) and a step-up converter circuit (3), which incorporates a storage capacitor (C1) and a current limiting device. The current limiting device (RNTC) is inserted in series between the lower voltage end of the storage capacitor (C1) and the lower voltage output terminal (4.2) of the step-up converter circuit (3). This minimizes the losses in the current limiting device (RNTC) during normal operation mode.

Abstract translation: AC / DC电压转换器包括整流电路（1）和升压转换器电路（3），其包括存储电容器（C1）和限流装置。 电流限制装置（RNTC）串联插入在存储电容器（C1）的较低电压端和升压转换器电路（3）的较低电压输出端子（4.2）之间。 这在正常操作模式期间最小化了限流装置（RNTC）中的损耗。

公开(公告)号：EP1344231A1

公开(公告)日：2003-09-17

申请号：EP01271641.1

申请日：2001-12-17

Applicant: Ascom Energy Systems AG

Inventor： JITARU, Ionel, Dan

IPC: H01F30/10

CPC classification number: H01F30/10

Abstract: A transformer providing low output voltage. A transformer core has two outer leg portions and a center portion. A primary winding has a first portion looped around one of the legs so that a current passed through the first winding will produce a magnetic flux in that leg that circulates in either the right hand or left hand sense. A second portion of the input signal winding is looped around the other leg in the opposite sense. This provides for a magnetic flux circulating through the two outer leg portions in the same sense, and provides that the magnetic flux circulating through the center portion is zero. The secondary winding is preferably provided as a fractional loop around one of the outer legs.

公开(公告)号：EP1238453B1

公开(公告)日：2003-06-25

申请号：EP00976091.9

申请日：2000-11-03

Applicant: Ascom Energy Systems AG

Inventor： SUNTIO, Teuvo

IPC: H02J7/00

CPC classification number: H02J7/0014 ,  H02J7/0081 ,  H02J7/0083 ,  H02J9/06

公开(公告)号：EP1186093B1

公开(公告)日：2003-05-02

申请号：EP00929016.4

申请日：2000-05-17

Applicant: Ascom Energy Systems AG

Inventor： KOLAR, Johann, W. ,  KORB, Wilhelm

IPC: H02M7/217

CPC classification number: H02M7/125 ,  H02M7/217

Abstract: The invention relates to a device for precharging the output capacitors in a three-phase three-level pulse rectifier system. According to the invention, a thyristor (18) is arranged in each phase between the input terminal (8) in the direction of flow, whereby said thyristor is connected to the anode of the free-wheeling diode (15) and a precharging branch (2) is connected parallel thereto. The circuit (3) which is used to control the thyristor (18) is activated when pre-charging is terminated; the reference voltage (30) is applied to the negative input (35) of the comparator (28). When an increase occurs in the potential profile which is present at the pick-off of the voltage divider (36) at the input (8) of the branch of the bridge, the voltage at the positive input (37) of the comparator is greater than the reference voltage (37) shortly before the line voltage (12) crosses zero and enters into positive values, whereby said increase triggers a changeover in the comparator output (29) or control of the thyristor (18), whereby control of the thyristor (18) is terminated once more when the average input potential of the branch of the bridge crosses 0.The thyristor (18) is thus ignited solely inside the half-wave of the line voltage during which it is required to for guidance.

公开(公告)号：EP1227599A2

公开(公告)日：2002-07-31

申请号：EP01811135.1

申请日：2001-11-23

Applicant: Ascom Energy Systems AG

Inventor： Bettenwort, Gert ,  Pohlmann, Robert ,  Ortjohann, Egon, Prof.Dr.-Ing.

IPC: H04B3/54

CPC classification number: H04B3/54 ,  H04B2203/5483 ,  H04B2203/5491

Abstract: Damit die Installation aufwendiger Überwachungsnetzwerke zur Überwachung der Funktionsfähigkeit von an ein Wechselstromnetz (5) angekoppelten Wechselrichtern, insbesondere von dezentral angeordneten, jeweils einen Wechselrichter (1) aufweisenden photovoltaischen Modulen zur Einspeisung von Wechselstrom in ein Wechselstromnetz (5), vermieden werden kann, weist jeder Wechselrichter eine Signalstromsteuereinheit auf und ist mit einer zentralen Empfangseinheit gekoppelt, wobei das Verfahren zur Überwachung der Funktionsfähigkeit der Wechselrichter folgende Schritte umfasst:

a) in jedem Wechselrichter (1) wird in Abhängigkeit von der Signalstromsteuereinheit innerhalb eines bestimmten Zeitraums mindestes einmal ein den Wechselrichter (1) identifizierender Signalstrom dem in das Wechselstromnetz (5) einzuspeisenden Wechselstrom überlagert;
b) die Empfangseinheit filtert die Signalströme aus dem in das Wechselstromnetz (5) einzuspeisenden Wechselstrom heraus und überprüft, ob von jedem der an die Empfangseinheit gekoppelten Wechselrichter (1) innerhalb des bestimmten Zeitraums ein Signalstrom empfangen worden ist,
c) die Empfangseinheit zeigt einen vermutlichen Fehler eines der Wechselrichter (1) an, wenn nach Ablauf des bestimmten Zeitraums kein Signal von diesem Wechselrichter (1) empfangen worden ist.

Abstract translation: 该方法用于监视具有整流器并耦合到ac网络的电驱动器的功能。 每个整流器（1）具有信号电流控制单元（6）并耦合到中央接收器单元。 对于每个整流器（1），在预定时间段内，根据控制单元，将标识整流器（1）的信号流叠加在馈送到网络（5）的交流电流上。 接收机从交流电流中滤除流，并检查在该时间段内是否从各个整流器接收到信号流。 如果在该时间内没有收到信号，则接收器在其中一个整流器中显示可能的故障。 独立权利要求也涵盖了实施该方法的装置。

公开(公告)号：EP1227599A3

公开(公告)日：2004-02-04

申请号：EP01811135.1

申请日：2001-11-23

Applicant: Ascom Energy Systems AG

Inventor： Bettenwort, Gert ,  Pohlmann, Robert ,  Ortjohann, Egon, Prof.Dr.-Ing.

IPC: H04B3/54

CPC classification number: H04B3/54 ,  H04B2203/5483 ,  H04B2203/5491

Abstract: Damit die Installation aufwendiger Überwachungsnetzwerke zur Überwachung der Funktionsfähigkeit von an ein Wechselstromnetz (5) angekoppelten Wechselrichtern, insbesondere von dezentral angeordneten, jeweils einen Wechselrichter (1) aufweisenden photovoltaischen Modulen zur Einspeisung von Wechselstrom in ein Wechselstromnetz (5), vermieden werden kann, weist jeder Wechselrichter eine Signalstromsteuereinheit auf und ist mit einer zentralen Empfangseinheit gekoppelt, wobei das Verfahren zur Überwachung der Funktionsfähigkeit der Wechselrichter folgende Schritte umfasst: a) in jedem Wechselrichter (1) wird in Abhängigkeit von der Signalstromsteuereinheit innerhalb eines bestimmten Zeitraums mindestes einmal ein den Wechselrichter (1) identifizierender Signalstrom dem in das Wechselstromnetz (5) einzuspeisenden Wechselstrom überlagert; b) die Empfangseinheit filtert die Signalströme aus dem in das Wechselstromnetz (5) einzuspeisenden Wechselstrom heraus und überprüft, ob von jedem der an die Empfangseinheit gekoppelten Wechselrichter (1) innerhalb des bestimmten Zeitraums ein Signalstrom empfangen worden ist, c) die Empfangseinheit zeigt einen vermutlichen Fehler eines der Wechselrichter (1) an, wenn nach Ablauf des bestimmten Zeitraums kein Signal von diesem Wechselrichter (1) empfangen worden ist.

公开(公告)号：EP1348260A2

公开(公告)日：2003-10-01

申请号：EP01271703.9

申请日：2001-12-17

Applicant: Ascom Energy Systems AG

Inventor： JITARU, Ionel, Dan

IPC: H04B5/00

CPC classification number: H04B5/00 ,  H04B5/0031 ,  H04B5/0037 ,  H04B5/0087

Abstract: A method and apparatus for transmitting a signal through a power magnetic structure. A power magnetic core has one or more windings for transmitting power, and two windings for transmitting a signal or auxiliary power. The signal or auxiliary power windings are looped around features of the core so as to cancel the effect of magnetic flux circulating in the core as a result of currents flowing through the one or more power windings.

公开(公告)号：EP1342305A2

公开(公告)日：2003-09-10

申请号：EP01270942.4

申请日：2001-12-13

Applicant: Ascom Energy Systems AG

Inventor： JITARU, Ionel, Dan

IPC: H02J1/00 ,  H02M3/335

CPC classification number: H02J1/102 ,  H01F27/06 ,  H02M7/003 ,  H05K1/0204 ,  H05K1/165 ,  H05K2201/086 ,  H05K2201/09063 ,  H05K2201/10166 ,  H05K2201/10416

Abstract: A modular power supply. A plurality of power supply modules and a system control circuit for controlling the power supply modules are provided. Each power supply module has a power circuit coupled to a power input of the module for receiving an input power current and produces an output power current at a power output of the module. The power circuits each include at least one switching element for switching the input power current or the output power current of a module. The power circuits further include a control circuit input that is coupled directly to the respective said switching device. The system control circuit includes a control circuit output bus for connecting to the control circuit inputs of each of the power modules and provides a respective signal to each module for directly controlling the respective switching devices.