摘要:
This invention provides a nucleic acid comprising, in the following order, a 5' untranslated region comprising a particular nucleotide sequence of the genome of hepatitis C virus genotype 3a; a nucleotide sequence encoding a particular amino acid sequence of an NS3 protein, a nucleotide sequence encoding a particular amino acid sequence of an NS4A protein, a nucleotide sequence encoding a particular amino acid sequence of an NS4B protein, a nucleotide sequence encoding a particular amino acid sequence of an NS5A protein, a nucleotide sequence encoding a particular amino acid sequence of an NS5B protein of the hepatitis C virus genotype 3a; and a 3' untranslated region comprising a particular nucleotide sequence of a genome of hepatitis C virus genotype 3a.
摘要:
The present invention aims to provide a method for testing the function of antibodies that uses safe antigens and gives results more quickly. The present invention relates to a method for determining antibody-dependent enhancement ability of antibodies, including contacting, in the presence of a test antibody, Fcγ receptor-expressing cell with single round infectious virus particles containing a gene with a region encoding a labeled protein and a region encoding non-structural (NS) proteins 1 to 5 of the yellow fever virus genome, a capsid protein of a virus, and an outer shell protein (Envelope) of a virus, wherein when the measured label is greater than that of a negative control cell, the test antibody is determined to have an antibody-dependent enhancement ability, and the like.
摘要:
The present invention addresses the issue of providing: a norovirus component vaccine for subcutaneous, intradermal, percutaneous, or intramuscular administration, that is capable of easily immunizing target cells; a molecular needle aggregate being an effective component thereof; and a production method therefor. A norovirus component vaccine is provided that has as an effective component thereof an aggregate including a hexamer having two molecules of a trimer of a molecular needle indicated by formula (1) bound thereto. W-L 1 -X n -Y (1) [In the formula, W indicates a P domain amino acid sequence in a norovirus capsid protein that is the immunogen, L 1 indicates a first linker sequence having 0-100 amino acids, X indicates an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID No. 1, Y indicates an amino acid sequence in a cell introduction area, and n indicates an integer of 1-3.]
摘要:
The present invention provides a peptide-bound liposome wherein the peptide contains a partial amino acid sequence having a length of not less than 9 amino acids in the amino acid sequence of hepatitis C virus NS3 protein, has a length of 9 to 11 amino acids, and is capable of inducing cytotoxic T lymphocytes, the liposome contains a phospholipid containing an acyl group having 14 to 24 carbon atoms and one unsaturated bond or a hydrocarbon group having 14 to 24 carbon atoms and one unsaturated bond, and a liposome stabilizer, and the peptide is bound to the surface of the liposome; a cytotoxic T lymphocyte activator containing the peptide-bound liposome; and a hepatitis C virus vaccine.
摘要:
The present invention provides virus-like particles (VLP) highly secreting or producing signal peptide obtained by altering a signal sequence derived from West Nile virus (WNV), the signal peptide, a WNV VLP secretion expression vector containing a nucleic acid encoding prM protein and E protein, a WNP VLP highly secreting or producing animal cell line harboring the vector, a WNV vaccine containing WNV VLP obtained by the cell line as an active ingredient, and a WNV DNA vaccine containing the ALP secretion expression vector as an active ingredient.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a peptide and a composition comprising the peptide. This peptide of the present invention comprises the following amino acid sequence: MeA-MeF-S-Cha-Y-S-Y-Y-R-R-Cha-C (SEQ ID NO: 2) or an amino acid sequence having a substitution, addition, deletion, or insertion in 1 to 10 amino acid residues selected from the group consisting of amino acid residues at positions 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10 in the above amino acid sequence.
摘要:
The present invention provides polypeptides for selectively inducing target antigen-specific CD8-positive T-cell responses. Since induction of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-specific CD4-positive T-cell responses by vaccine could promote HIV infection, an HIV vaccine antigen that selectively induces HIV-specific CD8-positive T-cell responses would be useful if obtained. Thus, in the present invention, polypeptide antigens were designed in which 8- to 12-residue amino acid sequences divided from the amino acid sequence of a target antigen protein were connected in an order different from that of the original amino acid sequence. DNA and viral vector vaccines expressing these antigens were tested by inoculation into monkeys. As a result, they were shown to be able to efficiently induce antigen-specific CD8-positive T-cell responses in a selective manner. The instant antigens may be useful as vaccine antigens that induce CD8-positive T cells in a highly selective manner.