摘要:
In a first aspect of the invention, an image display device, in which one or more groups of particles or liquid powders are sealed between opposed two substrates, at least one of two substrates being transparent, and, in which the particles or the liquid powders, to which an electrostatic field produced by two groups of electrodes having different potentials is applied, are made to move so as to display an image, has a construction such that a member for transmitting a signal, which is applied to circuits for an image display, is provided to the substrate by means of an anisotropic conductive film and members such as the electrode are provided to a substrate opposed to a transparent substrate. In second to sixth aspects of the invention, an image display device has a construction such that the electrode is arranged to a surface of the substrate through a transparent elastic member, or, an anti-reflection layer is arranged, or, a connection operation between two substrates through a partition wall is optimized.
摘要:
Inventions 1-3 relate to an image display unit provided with an image display plate for displaying an image formed by sealing at least two kinds of particles different in color and charging characteristic between two substrates, at least one of them being transparent, and imparting an electric field to particles from electrode pair consisting of electrodes provided on a substrate to move particles flying. In the first invention, fine recesses and/or fine protrusions (25) are provided on part of or whole of the surface of an electrode, or fine notched holes are provided on part of or whole of the surface of an electrode. In the second invention, the particle-contacting surface of a substrate is coated with a thin-film insulator having a volume resistivity of at least 1 × 1012 [Ω⋅cm] to provide a insulator thin film, or the arithmetic average roughness (Ra) and the unevenness average interval (Sm) of a particle-contacting substrate surface respectively satisfy specified expressions. In the third invention, a fly-moving current produced when particles in a pixel are moved flying is detected to thereby read an image display status.
摘要:
A method for producing silicon fine particles of the present invention comprises: a step A of heating a precursor obtained by drying a mixture containing a silicon source and a carbon source by using a heating means in an inert atmosphere in a part formed by non-carbon substances 20, a step B of rapidly cooling a gas generated by heating the precursor in the inert atmosphere in the part formed by non-carbon substances 20, wherein at least one of the silicon source and the carbon source is liquid form.
摘要:
The present invention is a method for producing a light-emitting body containing silicon fine particles that emit visible light, comprising: a baking step of baking a mixture containing a silicon source and a carbon source in an inert atmosphere; a rapid cooling step of rapidly cooling a gas generated by baking the mixture to obtain a composite powder; and a removing step of removing a portion of the composite powder, wherein in the removing step, a portion of silicon monoxide and a portion of silicon dioxide are removed from the composite powder containing silicon fine particles, silicon monoxide, and silicon dioxide.
摘要:
In a thin-film transistor comprising respective elements of: three electrodes of a source electrode, a drain electrode and a gate electrode; a channel layer; and a gate insulating film, at least the channel layer is formed by a metal oxide film including indium. Therefore, it is possible to obtain the thin-film transistor, which can manufacture an element to a polymer substrate without using a high temperature process and which can achieve a high performance and a high reliability at low cost.
摘要:
An image display device according to first to third aspects of the invention has an image display panel, in which two or more groups of particles having different colors and different charge characteristics are sealed between two substrates, at least one of two substrates being transparent, and, in which the particles, to which an electrostatic field produced by a pair of electrodes provided on respective substrates is applied, are made to fly and move so as to display an image. In the first aspect of the invention, micro-concave portions and/or micro-convex portions are provided to a part of or an overall of a surface of the electrode (first embodiment) or micro-cutout holes are provided to a part of or an overall of a surface of the electrode (second embodiment). Moreover, in the second aspect of the invention, an insulation member having a volume resistance of not less than 1×10 12 [Ω·cm] is coated thinly on a surface of the substrate to which the particles are contacted so as to provide a thin insulation film, or, an arithmetic average roughness (Ra) and a concave-convex average distance (Sm) of a surface of the substrate, to which the particles are contacted, satisfy the predetermined formulas. Further, in the third aspect of the invention, an image display state is read-out by detecting a fly/move current produced when the particles are flown and moved in a pixel.
摘要:
An optical element such as a band-pass filter, near-infrared cut filter or antireflection film which can be prepared in high rate and hence in high productivity and whose preparation can be carried out by the application of high electric power to a target. In the optical element, a low refractive index layer is formed using conductive silicon carbide as a target by a sputtering method and a high refractive index layer is formed using conductive titanium oxide as a target by a sputtering method.
摘要翻译:光学元件包括低折射率和层叠在替代方式高折射率的膜,worin低折射率的膜采用导电碳化硅作为靶,和高折射率的薄膜的电影通过溅射使用导电钛氧化物作为靶形成 , 因此独立权利要求中包括了(1)worin低折射率膜由Sic X A类似元件,SINIX,碳化硅×○Y,碳化硅X N Y,将SiO x N y或SiCxOyNz worin X = 0.1-3,Y = 0.1-3,和z = 0.1-3 ,(2)使用所述元件的弯曲通滤波器,(3)近红外截止滤光器和(4)防反射电影哪在380-780纳米防止光的反射。