摘要:
The invention relates to a method for the camera-based identification of an add-on part that can be mounted on a vehicle, comprising the following steps: detection (S10) by means of at least one camera of a region of the vehicle, onto which an add-on part can be mounted; analysis (S12) of the images of the detected region produced by the at least one camera with respect to characteristic features of an add-on part; and identification (S14) of an add-on part that has been mounted in the detected region in accordance with said analysis.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for detecting weather-related visibility limitations, wherein image data are produced by means of a bifocal camera (1). The camera is focused on the windshield in a first image area and on the vehicle surroundings in a second image area. If wetting of the windshield with moisture and/or condensate is detected, a first evaluation signal is generated. In order to detect a visibility limitation due to fog and/or wetting of the windshield with moisture and/or condensate, a second evaluation signal follows. A control device (2) is also provided, which activates a windshield wiper (3) if first and second evaluation signals (St1, St2) are generated and deactivates the windshield wiper after a specified duration if the first and second evaluation signals (St1, St2) are present after the specified duration and activates a window heater (4) of the vehicle after the windshield wiper (3) has been deactivated, and which activates a warning device (5) and/or a front fog lamp (6) and/or a rear fog lamp (7) if only the second evaluation signal is present. The invention further relates to devices for carrying out the method.
摘要:
The invention relates to a device for detecting rain (4). The device comprises a camera (1) and a lighting source (3, 30) for emitting visible light (h, n) onto a window (2). The camera (1) and the lighting source (3, 30) are embodied and arranged in such a way that the camera can detect a signal of the visible light (r1, r2') which the lighting source emits onto the window (2). In particular, in this context the signal which is detected by the camera (1) correlates with visible light (r1, r2') of the lighting source (3, 30), which visible light is reflected or scattered at the inside (2.1) of the window or outside (2.2) of the window and/or at the raindrop (4). The visible light passes through a shutter device (20) which causes the light to be blocked or highly attenuated in a predefined direction perpendicular to the illumination direction of structures (21) of the shutter device (20). In contrast, the light in the direction perpendicular to the predefined direction and to the illumination direction can propagate virtually unimpeded through the shutter device.
摘要:
The invention relates to a device and method for detecting rain (4). The device for detecting rain comprises a camera with an image sensor (5) and colour filters for pixels of the image sensor in a number of primary filter colours (R; G; B) and an illumination source (3) for producing monochrome light (h) of a first primary filter colour. The monochrome light is located in a visible wavelength range which is transmitted by the first primary filter colour and blocked by the other primary filter colours. The camera and the illumination source (3) are designed and arranged in such a manner that the camera can detect a signal from the monochrome light (r1, r2') with which the illumination source illuminates a plate (2).
摘要:
The invention relates to a method and device for estimating coefficients of friction using a 3-D camera. At least one image of the environment of the vehicle is recorded by means of the 3-D camera. A height profile of the road surface is created in the entire area in front of the vehicle from the image data of the 3-D camera. The anticipated local coefficient of friction of the road surface in the area in front of the vehicle is estimated from the height profile.