摘要:
Disclosed is a memory cell array (10) including word lines (WL), first bit lines (BL1) and second bit lines (BL2) respectively connected to memory cells (100), wherein each memory cell (100) includes a MOS transistor (110) and a nanogap element (120) having first and second conductive layers and a gap in which a resistance value changes by applying a predetermined voltage, and data is written by specifying the first bit line to connect it to a ground, specifying the word line and supplying a write voltage to the second bit lines, and read by specifying the first bit line to connect it to a sense amplifier (51), specifying the word line and supplying a read voltage lower than the write voltage to the second bit lines, and the word line is specified when the word line voltage becomes a gate threshold value voltage or more and a sum of a drive voltage and the gate threshold value voltage or less.
摘要:
Disclosed is a fabrication method of an element (1) with nanogap electrodes including a first electrode (20), a second electrode (60) provided above the first electrode, and a gap (70) provided between the first electrode and the second electrode, the gap being in an order of nanometer to allow resistive state to be switched by applying a predetermined voltage between the first electrode and the second electrode, the method comprising: forming the first electrode (20); forming a spacer (30) on an upper surface of the first electrode; forming the second electrode (60) in contact with an upper surface of the spacer; and removing the spacer (30) to form the gap (70).
摘要:
A voice input-output device includes a voice input section and a voice output section. The voice input section includes a microphone unit, the microphone unit including a housing that has an inner space, a partition member that is provided in the housing and divides the inner space into a first space and a second space, the partition member being at least partially formed of a diaphragm, and an electrical signal output circuit that outputs an electrical signal that is the first voice signal based on vibrations of the diaphragm, a first through-hole through which the first space communicates with an outer space of the housing and a second through-hole through which the second space communicates with the outer space being formed in the housing. The voice output section includes: an ambient noise detection section that detects ambient noise during a call based on the first voice signal; and a volume control section that controls volume of the speaker based on a degree of the detected ambient noise.
摘要:
In this microphone unit (110), a first sound hole (31) and a second sound hole (32) are provided to extend toward a surface of an electronic apparatus (100) internally mounted with a differential vibrating portion (14), intersecting with a main surface (21) of the electronic apparatus, and an end portion of the first sound hole closer to the surface intersecting with the main surface of the electronic apparatus and an end portion of the second sound hole closer to the surface intersecting with the main surface of the electronic apparatus are so arranged that the vertical distances of the end portions from the main surface of the electronic apparatus are different from each other.
摘要:
Disclosed is a switching element including: an insulative substrate (10); a first electrode (20) and a second electrode (40) provided to the insulative substrate; an interelectrode gap (50) between the first electrode and the second electrode, comprising a gap of a nanometer order which causes switching phenomenon of resistance by applying a predetermined voltage between the first electrode and the second electrode; and a sealing member (60) to seal the interelectrode gap such that the gap is retained.
摘要:
Disclosed is a memory element array (100) comprising a plurality of memory elements arranged in an array, wherein the memory elements are switching elements (70) each including a gap (71) of nanometer order in which a switching phenomenon of resistance is caused by applying a predetermined voltage between electrodes, and the memory element array is provided with tunnel elements (40) respectively connected to the switching elements in series, each of the tunnel elements preventing generation of a sneak path current flowing to another switching element at a time of applying the predetermined voltage.
摘要:
Disclosed is a fabrication method of an element (1) with nanogap electrodes including a first electrode (20), a second electrode (60) provided above the first electrode, and a gap (70) provided between the first electrode and the second electrode, the gap being in an order of nanometer to allow resistive state to be switched by applying a predetermined voltage between the first electrode and the second electrode, the method comprising: forming the first electrode (20); forming a spacer (30) on an upper surface of the first electrode; forming the second electrode (60) in contact with an upper surface of the spacer; and removing the spacer (30) to form the gap (70).