Optical communication system and method for operating the same
    2.
    发明公开
    Optical communication system and method for operating the same 有权
    Optisches Kommunikationssystem und Verfahren zu seinem Betrieb

    公开(公告)号:EP2207285A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-14

    申请号:EP09179562.5

    申请日:2009-12-17

    申请人: Hitachi Ltd.

    IPC分类号: H04J3/06 H04J3/16

    摘要: An optical communication system has a master station (10) and a plurality of slave stations (20-1 to 20-n) connected thereto via an optical fiber network (1), which is provided with an optical splitter (30) and a relay unit (10000) which relays signals transmitted/received between the master station and the plurality of slave stations. The master station includes a first controller (1000) for performing ranging between the master station and the relay unit, and the relay unit includes a second controller (11000) for performing ranging between the relay unit and the plurality of slave stations. The master station determines, on the basis of the results of ranging performed by the first and second controllers as well as reports from the slave stations, timings for the slave stations to transmit signals to the master station, and receives signals multiplexed through the optical fiber network from the slave stations.

    摘要翻译: 光通信系统具有经由光纤网络(1)连接到其上的主站(10)和多个从站(20-1至20-n),其中设置有光分路器(30)和中继站 单元(10000),其中继在主站和多个从站之间发送/接收的信号。 主站包括用于在主站和中继单元之间进行测距的第一控制器(1000),并且中继单元包括用于执行中继单元和多个从站之间的测距的第二控制器(11000)。 主站基于第一和第二控制器执行的测距结果以及从站的报告,确定从站向主站发送信号的定时,并且接收通过光纤复用的信号 来自从站的网络。

    Passive optical network system and its operation method
    4.
    发明公开
    Passive optical network system and its operation method 审中-公开
    Passives optisches Netzwerksystem und dessen Betriebsverfahren

    公开(公告)号:EP2247118A2

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-03

    申请号:EP10250814.0

    申请日:2010-04-22

    申请人: Hitachi Ltd.

    IPC分类号: H04Q11/00

    摘要: In the configuration of an optical communication system interconnecting a parent station and a plurality of child stations via an optical fiber network equipped with an optical splitter (30), RE (10000) is provided having a measuring unit for measuring a transmission distance or time to a child station, a determining unit for determining a timing when a child station transmits a signal, in accordance with a transmission bandwidth request from the child station, and a signal processing unit for processing a signal received from a child station and transmitting the processed signal to the parent station. When a burst signal is received from each child station at the determined timing, a portion of the header of the burst signal is deleted, and a dummy signal is inserted into the deleted area and a gap area between received burst signals to convert the burst signals into a series of signals to be sent to the parent station.

    摘要翻译: 在通过配备有光分路器(30)的光纤网络将母站和多个子站互连的光通信系统的配置中,提供RE(10000),其具有用于测量传输距离或时间的测量单元 子站,确定单元,用于根据来自子站的传输带宽请求确定子站发送信号的定时;以及信号处理单元,用于处理从子站接收的信号,并发送处理后的信号 到母站。 当在所确定的定时从每个子站接收到突发信号时,突发信号的报头的一部分被删除,并且将伪信号插入到已删除的区域中,并且接收到的突发信号之间的间隙区域以将突发信号 成为一系列要发送给母站的信号。

    Plasma display panel and imaging device using the same
    5.
    发明公开
    Plasma display panel and imaging device using the same 有权
    等离子显示面板及使用其的成像装置

    公开(公告)号:EP1956627A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-13

    申请号:EP08009107.7

    申请日:2002-08-13

    IPC分类号: H01J17/20 G09G3/28

    摘要: There are provided a plasma display panel (102) and an imaging device (104) which realize a high luminous efficiency, guaranteed long lifetime and stable driving. The plasma display panel uses a discharge-gas mixture containing at least Xe, Ne and He. A Xe proportion of the discharge-gas mixture is in a range of from 2 % to 20 %, a He proportion of the discharge-gas mixture is in a range of from 15 % to 50 %, the He proportion is greater than the Xe proportion, and a total pressure of the discharge-gas mixture is in a range of from 400 Torr to 550 Torr. A width of a voltage pulse to be applied to an address electrode (29) is 2 µs or less.

    摘要翻译: 提供实现高发光效率,确保长寿命和稳定驱动的等离子体显示面板(102)和成像装置(104)。 等离子显示面板使用至少包含Xe,Ne和He的放电气体混合物。 排放气体混合物的Xe比例为2%至20%,排放气体混合物的He比例为15%至50%,He比例大于Xe 比例,并且排放气体混合物的总压力在400乇至550乇的范围内。 施加到寻址电极(29)的电压脉冲的宽度是2μs或更少。

    Method of measuring magnetic field and charged particle beam apparatus using the same method
    6.
    发明公开
    Method of measuring magnetic field and charged particle beam apparatus using the same method 失效
    一种用于测量磁场和带电粒子线装置与使用该方法的方法。

    公开(公告)号:EP0669538A3

    公开(公告)日:1996-12-11

    申请号:EP95301077.4

    申请日:1995-02-21

    申请人: HITACHI, LTD.

    IPC分类号: G01R33/02

    摘要: A charged particle beam (12a, 12b) is transmitted through a specimen (14) for producing an irregular pattern as a first image. Further, a magnetic field to be measured (16) is arranged in space where a charged particle beam is passed between the specimen and an image plane thereby to produce a second image having an irregular pattern as in the foregoing case. The first image and the second image are processed to produce the deflection angle of the charged particle beam due to the magnetic field. This deflection angle is extracted from the entire positions of a cross section of the space where measurement is desired, thereby constructing projection data of a magnetic field by a charged particle beam. Furthermore, the magnetic field to be measured is rotated and the above-mentioned processing is performed from each direction to construct projection data. The projection data thus obtained and the computer tomography technique are used to determine a magnetic field at each point in space.

    Transmission electron microscope and its use
    7.
    发明公开
    Transmission electron microscope and its use 失效
    传输电子显微镜及其使用

    公开(公告)号:EP0593216A3

    公开(公告)日:1994-06-08

    申请号:EP93308004.6

    申请日:1993-10-07

    申请人: HITACHI, LTD.

    IPC分类号: H01J37/26 G01R33/02

    摘要: When observing a magnetization image on a magnetic thin film by means of a scanning transmission electron microscope, the effect of a stray magnetic field is made smaller than that of a magnetization in order to produce a clear magnetic structure of the magnetization image. In order to reduce the effect of the stray magnetic field in comparison to that of the magnetization, the invention provides a scanning transmission electron microscope equipped with a specimen-holder driving means which can rotate the surface of a specimen 5 preferably by more than 90 degrees with an axis parallel to the optical path of an electron beam 1 taken as a center and incline the surface of the specimen 5 around a center axis 22 perpendicular to an axis 24 rotated earlier over the surface of the specimen 5 with respect to a magnetic-recording track direction and also perpendicular to the axis parallel to the optical path of the electron beam 1. The invention also provides a magnetic-recording image observing method and an image processing method.

    An apparatus for measuring electromagnetic field distribution using a focused electron beam
    8.
    发明公开
    An apparatus for measuring electromagnetic field distribution using a focused electron beam 失效
    装置,用于测量的电磁场的分布用聚焦电子束。

    公开(公告)号:EP0595548A1

    公开(公告)日:1994-05-04

    申请号:EP93308385.9

    申请日:1993-10-21

    申请人: HITACHI, LTD.

    IPC分类号: G01R31/305

    CPC分类号: G01R31/305

    摘要: A disclosure is made on an apparatus for measuring an electromagnetic field distribution using a focused electron beam which can measure the electromagnetic field distribution in a specimen with a high resolution and a high reliability. The present apparatus comprises: a focused electron beam radiation system for irradiating a specimen with a focused electron beam; a specimen tilt mechanism for tilting a specimen by 180° with a tilt axis being perpendicular to the optical axis of the focused electron beam; an electron beam position detector for measuring the direction and the quantity of the deflection given to the focused electron beam when it is transmitted through the specimen; and a processing system for calculating the direction and the intensity of an electric field, and the direction and the intensity of a magnetic field separately at a point on the specimen through which the focused electron beam is transmitted from the data on the direction and the quantity of the deflection of the focused electron beam measured by the electron beam position detector before and after the turnover of the specimen by the specimen tilt mechanism. Owing to the present apparatus, an electric field and a magnetic field in a specimen can be separately observed independent of each other.

    摘要翻译: 甲公开用于使用聚焦的电子束能够测量试样中的电磁场分布以高分辨率和高可靠性的电磁场分布的测量装置上制成。 本装置包括:聚焦的电子束的辐射系统,用于照射与聚焦的电子束的检体; 试样倾斜机构用于倾斜180°与倾斜轴线垂直于聚焦电子束的光轴的试样; 用于测量的方向和提供给聚焦的电子束。当它是通过样品的反式mitted偏转的量的电子束位置检测器; 和用于计算方向和电场的强度,以及方向和磁场的分别在试样上的一个点的强度,通过该聚焦的电子束是从上方向和数量的数据的反式mitted的处理系统 的前和试样倾斜机构的营业额试样之后,由电子束位置检测器测量的聚焦电子束的偏转。 由于本装置中,在电场和试样中的磁场可以分别观测的独立海誓山盟。

    Passive optical network system and its operation method
    9.
    发明公开
    Passive optical network system and its operation method 审中-公开
    无源光网络系统及其操作的方法

    公开(公告)号:EP2247118A3

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-18

    申请号:EP10250814.0

    申请日:2010-04-22

    申请人: Hitachi Ltd.

    摘要: In the configuration of an optical communication system interconnecting a parent station and a plurality of child stations via an optical fiber network equipped with an optical splitter (30), RE (10000) is provided having a measuring unit for measuring a transmission distance or time to a child station, a determining unit for determining a timing when a child station transmits a signal, in accordance with a transmission bandwidth request from the child station, and a signal processing unit for processing a signal received from a child station and transmitting the processed signal to the parent station. When a burst signal is received from each child station at the determined timing, a portion of the header of the burst signal is deleted, and a dummy signal is inserted into the deleted area and a gap area between received burst signals to convert the burst signals into a series of signals to be sent to the parent station.