摘要:
In a scrubber, an exhaust gas treatment apparatus, and a marine vessel; by provision of: a scrubber main body (33) that is hollow shaped; a venturi unit (34), into which exhaust gas is introduced; a first water jetting unit (36) that removes, by jetting water to the exhaust gas introduced into the venturi unit (34), a harmful substance contained therein; and a second water jetting unit (38) that removes, by jetting water to a wall surface of the venturi unit (34), a harmful substance that has adhered thereto; adhesion of the harmful substance to the venturi unit is prevented.
摘要:
Provided is a marine-exhaust-gas denitration device with which the fuel consumption by heating means can be suppressed, and the running cost can be reduced. Included are a reducing-agent storage tank (11) that stores a reducing agent; a reducing-agent injection nozzle (13) from which the reducing agent stored in the reducing-agent storage tank (11) is jetted into the exhaust gas; a denitration reactor (14) provided with a catalyst that reduces the nitrogen oxides contained in the exhaust gas; heating means (15), provided on the upstream side of the denitration reactor (14), for increasing the temperature of the exhaust gas to be supplied to the denitration reactor (14); and a control device (16) having functions for activating the heating means (15) when the performance of the denitration reactor (14) drops below a predetermined level to increase the temperature of the exhaust gas to be supplied to the denitration reactor (14) and for stopping the heating means (15) when the performance of the denitration reactor (14) subsequently exceeds the predetermined level to stop an increase in the temperature of the exhaust gas to be supplied to the denitration reactor (14).
摘要:
With the invention, electrical energy required when producing ammonia for use as a reducing agent in denitration is supplied with low energy consumption. Provided are an ammonia producing device (2) that includes a hydrogen producing unit (81) for producing hydrogen from water and a nitrogen producing unit (83) for producing nitrogen from air, and that produces ammonia from the hydrogen produced by the hydrogen producing unit (81) and the nitrogen produced by the nitrogen producing unit (83), and an SCR catalyst unit (4) that is provided in an exhaust gas passage of a main engine (3) for marine vessel propulsion and performs denitration of the exhaust gas with the ammonia produced by the ammonia producing device (2). A power management system (72) controls, based on a load of the main engine (3), electric power output of an electric power generator that generates electric power using exhaust energy from the main engine (3). At least a portion of the electric power controlled by the power management system (72) is supplied to the ammonia producing device (2).
摘要:
An ECU provided in a dual-fuel diesel engine performs governor control in which, when the load increases to a switching load ratio, the ECU reduces the rate of increase in the supply of oil fuel compared with that before the load increases to the switching load ratio and starts supplying gas fuel after a certain delay from timing at which the load reaches the switching load ratio. Furthermore, when the load decreases to the switching load ratio, the ECU reduces the supply of oil fuel to less than that before the load decreases to the switching load ratio and stops supplying gas fuel after a certain delay from the timing at which the load reaches the switching load ratio.
摘要:
A demister unit (1) according to the present invention is provided with: a casing (21) forming an internal space; a baffle plate (25) arranged so as to be opposite a demister unit inlet (28) channeling fluid into the internal space, the baffle plate (25) forming an upstream flow channel (32) that bends in the internal space; and a demister body (24) that separates the upstream flow channel (32) and a downstream flow channel (33) which is downstream of the upstream flow channel (32). Such the demister unit (1) can be formed more compactly than other demister units which use expanding pipes to equalize the flow velocity at which fluid passes through a demister body.
摘要:
An object is to, during operation in the single combustion mode where only an oil fuel is injected, prevent blockage of nozzle holes of gas fuel injectors so as to smoothly shift from the single combustion mode to a dual combustion mode. When shifting to the single combustion mode, an electromagnetic opening-and-closing valve V 1 is closed so as to block a gas fuel. Then, an electromagnetic opening-and-closing valve V 3 is opened so as to discharge the gas fuel remaining in a gas fuel supply path 50 to the outside of the system. Then, an electromagnetic opening-and-closing valve V 2 is opened so as to introduce a replacement gas from a replacement gas reservoir tank 44 to the gas fuel supply path 50, thereby replacing the contents inside the gas fuel supply path 50 with the replacement gas. After completing the replacement, the electromagnetic opening-and-closing valves V 2 and V 3 are closed. Next, the electromagnetic opening-and-closing valve V 2 is opened and the replacement gas is injected from the gas fuel injectors 26 to a combustion chamber "c".
摘要:
An object is to provide a two-cycle gas engine which makes it possible to suppress generation of black exhaust, PM, or NOx during a gas operation mode. The two-cycle gas engine includes a piston 4 that defines a main combustion chamber c1 with a surrounding wall 2a of a cylinder 2 and a cylinder head 3, a fuel gas injector 8 configured to inject fuel gas 8a, 8b into the main combustion chamber c1, a scavenging port 6 that supplies air into the main combustion chamber c1 upon the piston 4 being positioned in vicinity of a bottom dead center, a precombustion chamber cap 9 that defines a precombustion chamber inside thereof, the precombustion chamber communicating with the main combustion chamber c1 through nozzle holes 9b, a fuel injection timing control unit 12 configured to inject the fuel gas 8b into the main combustion chamber c1 upon the piston being positioned at 10° to 100° before top dead center in an ascending stroke and to inject the fuel gas 8a into the main combustion chamber upon the piston being positioned in the vicinity of the top dead center, and an ignition timing control unit 12 configured to ignite a mixed air of the fuel gas and the air inside the precombustion chamber upon the piston being positioned in the vicinity of the top dead center.