摘要:
Compounds (I) (R = aryl, cycloalkyl or polyhaloalkyl, R1 = alkyl, alkoxy, polyfluoroalkoxy, hydroxy or trifluoromethanesulphonyloxy, each of R2 and R3 independently = H, halogen, alkoxy or polyfluoroalkoxy, n is 0, 1 or 2) and their N-oxides or pharmaceutically acceptable salts are endowed with enhanced selectivity for the α1 adrenergic receptor and a low activity in lowering blood pressure. This activity profile makes these compounds useful in the treatment of obstructive syndromes of the lower urinary tract, including benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), in lowering intraocular pressure, in the treatment of cardiac arrhythmia and erectile and sexual dysfunction, and in the treatment of lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) and neurogenic lower urinary tract dysfunction (NLUTD). Compounds (I) per se, pharmaceutical compositions containing compounds (I) and medical uses of compounds (I) are claimed.
摘要:
Benzopyran derivatives (I) (R = phenyl, alkoxycarbonyl, alkylcarbonyl, CONH2, CONH(alkyl), CON(alkyl)2, CN or alkoxycarbonylamino; R2 = alkyl, alkoxy, polyfluoroalkoxy, OH or CF3SO2O; each of R4 and R5 independently = H, halogen, polyfluoroalkyl, polyfluoroalkoxy, CN or CONH2; n is 0, 1 or 2; but if R = Ph and both of R4 and R5 = H or hologen atoms, then R2 = polyfluoroalkoxy or CF3SO2O) and their N-oxides and pharmaceutically acceptable salts are endowed with adrenergic antagonist activity and, in particular, with high selectivity for the α1-adrenergic receptor as compared to the 5-HT1A receptor. This activity profile suggests the use of these benzopyran derivatives in the treatment of obstructive syndromes of the lower urinary tract, including BPH, without side-effects associated with hypotensive activity.
摘要:
There are disclosed compounds of general formula (I). Y is a linking group, chosen from a wide range, but including -COO-, -CH2COO-, -CONH-, -CON(CH3)-, -CH2CONH-, -SO2NH-, -SO2N(CH3)- and -PO(OC2H5)NH-. W is an alkylene chain. A is a substituted phenyl group or a benzofuran or benzodioxan group. R and R1 may have many values, but R is preferably a bulky group. These compounds and their prodrugs, enantiomers, diastereoisomers, N-oxides and pharmaceutically acceptable salts block α1A-adrenergic receptors and are thus useful for the prevention of contractions of the prostate, urethra and lower urinary tract, without affecting blood pressure.
摘要:
Compounds of formula (I) (R and R1 are a wide range of substituents, Q is CO, CHOH or CHOR2, R2 is alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl or cycloalkyl group, each of which is optionally substituted, or is alkanoyl, alkanoyoxy, aminocarbonyl, alkylaminocarbonyl, dialkylaminocarbonyl, aminothiocarbonyl, alkylaminothiocarbonyl or dialkylaminothiocarbonyl, R3 is H, alkyl, -alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, aryl or heterocyclic group, each of which is optionally substituted, n is 1 or 2, A is a bond or a methylene or ethylene group and R4 is an aryl or heteroaryl group, either of which is optionally substituted) have affinity for serotoninergic receptors. These compounds and their enantiomers, diastereoisomers, N-piperazine oxides, polymorphs, solvates and pharmaceutically acceptable salts are useful in the treatment of patients with neuromuscular dysfunction of the lower urinary tract and diseases related to 5-HT1A receptor activity.
摘要:
N,N-Disubstituted diazocycloalkanes of the formula (I): (R = halogen, R = (C3-C8)-cycloalkyl, R = (C1-C4)-alkoxy or (C1-C4)-haloalkoxy group, m is 1 or 2, n is 1 or 2) have affinity for serotoninergic receptors. These compounds and their enantiomers, diastereoisomers, N-oxides, polymorphs, solvates and pharmaceutically acceptable salts are useful in the treatment of patients with neuromuscular dysfunction of the lower urinary tract and diseases related to 5-HT1A receptor. 1,4-Disubstituted-piperazines (n = 1) are preferred. R is preferably F in the 2-position, R is preferably cyclohexyl, and R is preferably a methoxy or 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl group. Preferably, m = 1.
摘要:
Compounds of formula (I) (n = 1 or 2, Het = monocyclic heteroaryl, R = cycloalkyl or monocyclic heteroaryl, R3 = H or lower alkyl, Z = bond, -CH2-, -CH2CH2-, -CH2C(O)-, -CH2CH(OH)-, -O-, -OCH2- or -C(O)-, B = substituted or unsubstituted aryl or heteroaryl) bind to 5HT1A receptors and are therefore useful for the treatment of neuromuscular dysfunctions of the lower urinary tract. The compounds in which Z = bond, B = a substituted phenyl group of formula (a) (R1 = H, halogen, alkoxy, NO2, NH2, NH(acyl), NHSO2(alkyl), R2 = halogen, alkoxy, polyfluoroalkoxy, CN, CONH2; provided that if R1 NH(acyl) or NHSO2(alkyl) then R2 = polyfluoroalkoxy) and the compounds in which Z = -CH2-, -CH2CH2-, -CH2C(O)-, -CH2CH(OH)-, -O-, -OCH2- or -C(O)- are claimed per se; other compounds are claimed for use in preparation of medicaments for treating neuromuscular dysfunctions of the lower urinary tract.
摘要:
Compounds of formula (I) are thus useful for treating disorders of the urinary tract. In the compounds I, R1 = one or more substituents selected from H, halogen, OH, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy, haloalkoxy, NO2, nitro, phenyl, substituted phenyl, heterocycle, substituted heterocycle, NR3R4(R3 and R4 being H, alkyl, acyl or alkoxycarbonyl); R2 = one or two substituents selected from H, alkyl; Y = CH2 or a bond; Q = CO, CS or SO2; A = alkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, aryl, heterocyclic, alkylamino, dialkylamino, arylamino or arylalkylamino, each of which is optionally substituted; n is 1 or 2; X = an amino moiety selected from formula (a), (b) and -N(R5)-CH2-(R5 = H, methyl, benzyl group; W = bond, N, CH, CH2, C(CN) C(OH) or C(COCH3) (when W represents a nitrogen atom or a CH, C(CN) C(OH) or C(COCH3) group, the group Z-B attaches to the W ring atom); when X is (a) or (b), Z = bond, O, S, CH2, CH2CH2, CO, CHOH, OCH2, NH, NHCO or NHCONHCH2, but when X is -N(R5)-CH2-group, Z represents a CH2CH2 or CH2O group or Z and B together represent a 2,3-dihydro-benzo[1,4]dioxin-2-yl group; and B is a monocyclic or bicyclic aryl group or a monocyclic or bicyclic heterocycle, each of which is optionally substituted.
摘要:
Piperazine derivatives of formula (I) (Ar, Ar' and B are substituted or unsubstituted aryl or heteroaryl groups, Y = N, CH, C-OH, C-CN or C-CONH2, R = H or lower alkyl, Z = CH2 or CH2CH2, Z' = bond or CH2 or CH2CH2) bind to 5HT1A receptors and are useful for the treatment of neuromuscular dysfunctions of the lower urinary tract. The use of these compounds for the preparation of a medicament for this treatment is claimed, and some of the compounds (Z = CH2, Z' = bond) are claimed per se.
摘要:
1-(N-phenylaminoalkyl)-piperazine derivatives of formula (I), (R = H, alkyl-CO, cycloalkyl-CO, substituted cycloalkyl-CO or monocyclic heteroaryl-CO; R1 = H or lower alkyl; R2 = halogen, alkoxy, phenoxy, NO2, CN, acyl, NH2, NH(acyl), alkyl-SO2NH, alkoxycarbonyl, NH2CO, (alkyl)NHCO, (alkyl)2NCO, (acyl)NHCO, CF3 or polyfluoroalkoxy; B = benzyl or mono- or bicyclic aryl or heteroaryl, all optionally substituted) bind to 5HT1A receptors and are useful for the treatment of neuromuscular dysfunctions of the lower urinary tract. The use of these compounds for the preparation of a medicament for this treatment is claimed, and some of the compounds (with restricted B values) are claimed per se.