摘要:
A remedy for anxiety neurosis or depression which contains an MC4 receptor antagonist as the active ingredient; and a piperazine derivative represented by the formula [1] or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein Ar1 represents (un)substituted phenyl, etc.; Ar2 represents (un)substituted naphthyl, quinolyl, a group represented by the formula [a] (wherein R4 is hydrogen or halogeno; and X-Y is CH-NH, CH-O, CH-S, or N-O), or a group represented by the formula [b] (wherein R5 is hydrogen, hydroxy, or C¿1-10? alkoxy); R?1¿ represents hydrogen, C¿1-10? alkyl, etc.; R?2 and R3¿ are the same or different and each is hydrogen or C¿1-10? alkyl; A-B represents N-CH2, CH-CH2, C(OH)-CH2, or C=CH; T?1¿ represents a single bond, -O-, etc.; and n is an integer of 1 to 10.
摘要:
Nitrogen-containing tetracyclic compounds represented by general formula (I) or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein Y1-Y2-Y3 represents N-C=N or C=C-NR3 (wherein R3 represents hydrogen, C¿1-5? alkyl or nitrogen-containing C2-10 alkyl); Y?4¿ represents S, SO, SO¿2?, CH2 or NR?4¿ (wherein R4 represents C¿1-5? alkanoyl or C1-5 alkyl); R?1 and R2¿ are the same or different and each represents hydrogen, C¿1-10? alkyl, C3-15 alkoxyalkyl or C3-15 alkylaminoalkyl, or R?1 and R2¿ form together with the adjacent nitrogen atom cyclic amino; X?1 and X2¿ are the same or different and each represents hydrogen, C¿1-5? alkyl, C1-5 alkoxy or halogeno; and n is 0, 1 or 2.
摘要:
Antidepressants containing as the active ingredient compounds having group II metabotropic glutamate receptor antagonism; and 2-amino-3-alkoxy-6-fluorobicyclo[3.1.0]- hexane-2,6-dicarboxylic acid derivatives represented by the general formula [I], pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, or hydrates of the salts: [I] wherein R1 and R2 may be the same or different from each other and are each hydroxyl, C1-10 alkoxy, or the like; R3 is C1-10 acyl, C1-6 alkoxy-C1-6 acyl, or the like; and R4 and R5 may be the same or different from each other and are each hydrogen, C1-10 alkyl, or the like.
摘要:
Heteroaromatic derivatives represented by general formula (I) or pharmacologically acceptable salts thereof, wherein Z represents a group represented by general formula (II), (III), (IV) or (V) (wherein Ar1 represents phenyl optionally substituted by a halogen or C¿1-5? alkyl; R?2¿ represents a C¿1-5? alkyl; and Y represents hydrogen, mercapto, a C1-5 alkylthio, or amino optionally substituted by one or two C1-5 alkyls); Ar?2¿ represents phenyl optionally having one or two substituents selected among halogens, C¿1-5? alkyls, C1-5 alkoxys, hydroxy, and trifluoromethyl; B?1-B2¿ represents CH-CO or C=C(R1) (wherein R1 represents hydrogen or a C¿1-5? alkyl); and n is an integer of 1 to 4. The compounds are dopamine D4 receptor antagonists having a psychotropic action without causing extrapyramidal disorders.
摘要:
1,2-Dihydro-2-oxoquinoline derivatives represented by general formula (I) or pharmacologically acceptable salts thereof, wherein Ar represents pyridyl or group represented by general formula (II) (wherein X?3 and X4¿ are the same or different and each represents hydrogen, halogeno, C¿1-5? alkyl, C1-5 alkoxy, hydroxy, or trifluoromethyl); Y represents nitrogen, CH, or C(OH); R?1 and R2¿ are the same or different and each represents hydrogen, C¿1-10? alkyl, C3-15 alkoxyalkyl, or C3-15 alkylaminoalkyl or R?1 and R2¿ form a cycloamino group together with the adjacent nitrogen atom; X?1 and X2¿ are the same or different and each represents hydrogen, C¿1-5? alkyl, C1-5 alkoxy, or halogeno or X?1 and X2¿ together represent alkylenedioxy; and n is an integer of 1 to 3.
摘要:
Arylpiperidine derivatives represented by general formula (I) or pharmacologically acceptable salts thereof, both having an antipsychotic action: wherein D represents carbon or nitrogen; E represents CH or nitrogen; G represents oxygen, sulfur, nitrogen, or NH; Y1 represents hydrogen or a halogen; n is an integer of 1 to 4; and R1 represents any of the groups represented by the formulae (i) to (iv) defined in the specification.
摘要:
2-Carbonylthiazole derivatives represented by general formula (I) or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof (wherein Ar?1 and Ar2¿ represent each phenyl optionally having one or two substituents selected from among halogeno, C¿1-5? alkyl, trifluoromethyl, C1-5 alkoxy and hydroxy or thienyl; R?1¿ represents C¿1-5? alkoxy, hydroxy or amino represented by the formula N(R?3)R4¿ (wherein R?3 and R4¿ represent each hydrogen or C¿1-5? alkyl, or R?3 and R4¿ together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded may form pyrrolidino, piperidino, morphorino or piperazino optionally having one to four substituents selected from among C¿1-5? alkyl, C1-5 alkoxy and hydroxy); Y?1-Y2¿ represents CH-CO or C=C(R2) (wherein R2 represents hydrogen or C¿1-5? alkyl); and n is an integer of 1 to 4); drugs comprising the derivatives represented by the above general formula (I) or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof; and dopamine D4 receptor antagonists containing as the active ingredient the same. These drugs are useful as preventives and remedies for various diseases in which dopamine D4 receptors participate, for example, schizophrenia, cerebrovascular disorders and problematic behaviors accompanying senile dementia without showing any extrapyramidal disorders as the side effect.
摘要:
Aryloxyaniline derivatives represented by the general formula (I), wherein Ar?1 and Ar2¿ represent each a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl, pyridyl, or naphthyl group; R1 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or the like; X1 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or the like; and Y1 represents a branched or unbranched 1-6 C alkylene group or a single bond, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. The derivatives can provide medicines having high affinity for MDR exhibiting therapeutic and prophylactic effects on anxiety and associated diseases, depression, and the like.
摘要:
4-Tetrahydropyridylpyrimidine derivatives of general formula (I); and medicinally acceptable salts thereof, wherein Ar is phenyl optionally substituted with one to three groups selected from among halogeno, C1-C5 alkyl, C1-C5 alkoxy and trifluoromethyl, thienyl or furanyl; R1 is hydrogen, C¿1?-C5 alkyl or amino optionally substituted with one or two C1-C5 alkyl groups; R?2 is C¿1-C5 alkyl, C4-C7 cycloalkylalkyl, C2-C5 alkenyl or C2-C5 alkynyl; and X?1, X2 and X3¿ are each independently hydrogen, halogeno, C¿1?-C5 alkyl, C1-C5 alkoxy, C1-C5 alkylthio or amino optionally substituted with one or two C1-C5 alkyl groups. These compounds are efficacious against diseases in which CRF is believed to be concerned, for example, melancholia, anxiety, Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, Huntington's chorea, eating disorder, hypertension, digestive diseases, drug dependence, epilepsy, cerebral infarction, cerebral ischemia, cerebral edema, head injury, inflammation, immunologic diseases and so on.