摘要:
The invention relates to an exhaust gas treatment system (4) and a method for regenerating such an exhaust gas treatment system. The exhaust gas treatment system comprises: an oxidation catalyst assembly (10); a particulate filter (12) arranged downstream of the oxidation catalyst assembly; a reducing agent dosing device (14) arranged downstream of the particulate filter (12); and a selective catalytic reduction device (16) arranged downstream of the reducing agent dosing device (14). The oxidation catalyst assembly (10) comprises a first oxidation catalyst (18) arranged to selectively oxidise hydrocarbons present in the exhaust stream, at least partially, with substantially no concomitant oxidation of sulfur oxides present in the exhaust stream; and a second oxidation catalyst (20) arranged downstream of the first oxidation catalyst (18), arranged to oxidise hydrocarbons or partially oxidized hydrocarbons having slipped through the first oxidation catalyst (18), as well as to concomitantly oxidise NO to NO2. The system can be fuel-effectively regenerated when running on high-sulfur fuels in order to regenerate the particulate filter (12) as well as remove sulfur species deposited on the system catalysts. The invention further relates to a vehicle comprising such an exhaust gas treatment system.
摘要:
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zur Reduzierung von korrosiven Bestandteilen in einem Abgaskondensat eines Verbrennungsmotors, bei welcher das Abgas des Verbrennungsmotors (5) über eine Abgasrückführung, bestehend aus einem Abgaskühler (7) und mindestens einer Abgasrückführleitung (8, 9, 10), auf dem Verbrennungsmotor (5) zurückgeführt ist. Zum Schutz der Abgasrückführung, sowie von Ansaugluftkomponenten und des Verbrennungsmotors vor korrosiven Angriffen des Abgaskondensates, weist die Abgasrückführung (7, 8, 9, 10) mindestens eine Neutralisationseinheit (A, B, C, D, E) zur Neutralisation der korrosiven Bestandteile des Abgaskondensats auf, welche mit mindestens einem stromabwärts angeordneten Bauteil (3, 5, 8, 9, 10) verbunden ist, welches von dem von den korrosiven Bestandteilen annähernd befreiten Abgas durchströmt wird.
摘要:
The present invention discloses a method of removing sulfur oxides and/or nitrogen oxides in a regeneration flue gas emitted from a regenerator of a catalytic cracking plant and recovering the elemental sulfur and an apparatus therefor.
摘要:
An apparatus for judging a condition of injection of reducing agent in an exhaust gas purification system comprising a reduction catalyst (20) disposed in an exhaust system of an engine to reduce and purify nitrogen oxide in an exhaust gas, and a reducing agent injection supply means (28) that mixes liquid reducing agent in an amount required depending on an engine operating state with air and injection-supplies this air-mixed reducing agent into the exhaust gas flowing on an upstream side of the reduction catalyst (20), wherein there is provided such a configuration that a condition of injection of the liquid reducing agent is judged by using at least a judgment means that judges that the condition of injection of the liquid reducing agent is abnormal,when a difference between a supply indicated value (A1) of the liquid reducing agent determined based on the engine operating state and instructed to the reducing agent injection supply means (28) and an actual supply amount (A2) of the liquid reducing agent actually injection- supplied is not within a predetermined range.
摘要:
Functions of an exhaust purification device provided in an exhaust path of an internal combustion engine is more reliably recovered. The exhaust purification device has recovery control execution means for supplying a reduction agent to a pre-catalyst to raise the temperature of an exhaust purification device, thereby executing recovery control for recovering functions of the exhaust purification device, and also has prohibition region setting means for setting a recovery control prohibition region that is an internal combustion engine operation region where the execution of the recovery control by the recovery control execution means is prohibited. The values of the maximum speed and torque of the engine for the recovery control prohibition region is set so that higher the degree of deterioration of the pre-catalyst, the greater the values.
摘要:
An exhaust purification apparatus of an internal combustion engine of the present invention comprises in an engine exhaust passage an SOx trapping material (25) for trapping SOx in exhaust gas which traps SOx when the inside atmosphere of the SOx trapping material is a lean atmosphere and the temperature of the SOx trapping material is relatively low and which is restored in SOx trapping ability when the inside atmosphere of the SOx trapping material is maintained at the lean atmosphere and the temperature of the SOx trapping material becomes relatively high. It is provided with an NOx catalyst (37) trapping and holding the NOx when the inside atmosphere is a lean atmosphere and reducing the held NOx for purification when the inside atmosphere becomes a rich atmosphere in the engine exhaust passage downstream of the SOx trapping material. It starts control for restoring the NOx trapping ability of the NOx catalyst before starting control for restoring the SOx trapping ability of the SOx trapping material when trying to restore the SOx trapping ability of the SOx trapping material.
摘要:
An outlet-side catalytic layer 22 includes a noble metal in a concentration that is a noble-metal concentration in an inlet-side catalytic layer 20 or more, and the inlet-side catalytic layer 20 contains an NO x storage material in a content that is greater than that in the outlet-side catalytic layer 22 in the inlet-side catalytic layer 20, a pore catalytic layer 21 and the outlet-side catalytic layer 22. PM are converted on the inlet side mainly, and NO x are converted on the outlet side mainly. Therefore, the lowering of the noble metal' s activities is suppressed, and additionally it is possible to convert PM and NO x efficiently.