METHOD FOR PRODUCING MODIFIED WOOD AND DEVICE FOR CARRYING OUT SAID METHOD
    5.
    发明公开
    METHOD FOR PRODUCING MODIFIED WOOD AND DEVICE FOR CARRYING OUT SAID METHOD 有权
    用于生产改性木材和装置实施过程

    公开(公告)号:EP2695710A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-12

    申请号:EP12765627.0

    申请日:2012-03-28

    IPC分类号: B27K3/08 B27K5/04 B26B7/00

    摘要: The invention relates to the field of woodworking and can be used for producing modified wood from various kinds simultaneously with its protective impregnation. The method of obtaining modified wood includes simultaneous drying, impregnation by means of immersion of the semi-finished product into the impregnating compound and its exposure to an acoustic field. The immersion of the semi-finished product into the impregnating compound, and its subsequent removal and at least partial cooling shall be carried out in inert gas, whose molecular weight is greater than the molecular weight of oxygen. Prior to filling the area above the surface of the impregnating compound with inert gas, it shall be evacuated and the impregnating compound shall be heated up to a temperature of 140-230° C before the immersion of the semi-finished product.
    The device for obtaining modified wood includes an impregnation and drying chamber (1) equipped with a lid, (2) filled with the impregnating compound, (3) in which the semi-finished product (4) is placed, to which acoustic energy source is connected (5). The impregnation and drying chamber is equipped with a heater (6) that ensures heating of the impregnating compound up to a temperature of 140-230° C. The lid (2) of the impregnation and drying chamber has a leak-proof design and equipped with at least one connecting pipe, (7) connected with evacuation system, as well as with inert gas filling system.
    The technical result of the invention is that the invention ensures obtaining of high quality characteristics of the modified wood.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及木工的领域,并且可用于生产由各种改性木材的同时其保护浸渍。 获得改性木材的方法,包括同时干燥,浸渍由半成品的浸没的装置引入到浸渍化合物和其暴露于在声场。 所述半成品的至浸渍化合物浸渍,其随后除去和至少部分冷却应惰性气体,其分子量比氧的分子量更大下进行。 在填充之前用惰性气体浸渍化合物的表面上方的区域时,应抽空并浸渍化合物应在半成品的浸渍前被加热到140-230℃的温度。 用于获得改性木材的装置,包括在浸渍和干燥室(1)配备有一个盖子,(2)填充有浸渍化合物,(3),其中所述半成品(4)被放置,向其中声能源 被连接(5)。 浸渍和干燥室的浸渍和干燥室配备有一个加热器(6)那样的浸渍化合物起来确保加热至140-230℃。盖的温度(2)具有一防漏设计和装备 用抽空系统,以及用惰性气体填充系统连接的至少一个连接管(7)。在本发明的技术结果是没有本发明确保的改性木材的高品质特性获得。

    METHOD OF IMPREGNATION
    6.
    发明公开
    METHOD OF IMPREGNATION 有权
    浸渍方法

    公开(公告)号:EP1237687A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-11

    申请号:EP00970374.5

    申请日:2000-09-26

    IPC分类号: B27K3/02 B27K3/08 B27K3/34

    摘要: A process for the impregnation of cellulose-based products, particularly wood, comprising treatment of the product with linseed oil at an increased temperature under pressure in an autoclave, comprising the steps: a) charging the autoclave with the product to be treated, b) charging the autoclave with linseed oil heated to a temperature exceeding the boiling point of water so that the product wil be surrounded by linseed oil, c) applying vacuum to the autoclave while keeping the temperature constant, water in the form of steam and air enclosed in the product being released from the product, d) discharging the linseed oil from the autoclave with simultaneous supply of linseed oil of a temperature lower than the boiling point of water and preferably applying over-pressure to the autoclave, and e) discharging the cold oil from the autoclave which, optionally, for the removal of excess oil from the product is again set under vacuum, whereafter the impregnated product is removed from the autoclave.

    摘要翻译: 一种浸渍基于纤维素的产品,特别是木材的方法,包括在高压釜中在高压和高压下用亚麻子油处理产品,该方法包括以下步骤:a)向高压釜中装入待处理产品,b) 将亚麻籽油加热到超过水的沸点的温度,以使产品将被亚麻子油包围,c)在保持温度恒定的同时向高压釜施加真空,以蒸汽和空气形式的水封入 d)从高压釜中排出亚麻籽油,同时供应温度低于水沸点的亚麻籽油,并优选向高压釜施加过压,以及e)将冷油 从高压釜中,任选地,为了从产物中除去过量的油再次置于真空下,随后将浸渍的产物从au toclave。