Abstract:
The invention relates to a micromechanical component comprising: a substrate (1); a monocrystalline layer (10), which is provided above the substrate (1) and which has a membrane region (10a); a cavity (50) that is provided underneath the membrane region (10a), and; one or more porous regions (150; 150'), which are provided inside the monocrystalline layer (10) and which have a doping (n ; p ) that is higher than that of the surrounding layer (10).
Abstract translation:本发明涉及一种微机械部件,该微机械部件包括:衬底(1); 设置在所述衬底(1)上方并且具有膜区域(10a)的单晶层(10); 设置在膜区域(10a)下方的空腔(50),以及; 设置在单晶层(10)内并且具有比周围层(10)高的掺杂(n +; p +)的一个或多个多孔区域(150; 150'), 。
Abstract:
The invention relates to providing a columnar structure having a uniform shape and excellent heat resistance and mechanical strength that is formed on a substrate of silicon, a method of preparing the structure, and a DNA separation device prepared by the method. The structure has, on a substrate (11) made of silicon, columns (12) the main surface of which is covered with a thermally oxidized film (16). The columns (12) are made of the thermally oxidized film (16) only or of the thermally oxidized film (16) and silicon. The thermally oxidized film formed on the columns (12) is connected to those formed on the surface or inside of the substrate (11).
Abstract:
The invention relates to a method for manufacturing a micromechanical part made of reinforced silicon, comprising the steps of: micromachining the part, or a batch of parts, in a silicon wafer; forming, in one or more steps and over the entire surface of the part, a layer of silicon dioxide, so as to obtain a thickness of silicon dioxide that is at least five times greater than the thickness of native silicon dioxide; and removing the layer of silicon dioxide by chemical attack.
Abstract:
Le procédé de fabrication d'une pièce micromécanique en silicium renforcé comporte les étapes de : - micro-usiner la pièce, ou un lot de pièces dans une plaquette de silicium ; - former, sur toute la surface de la pièce, en une ou plusieurs étapes, une couche de dioxyde de silicium, de manière à obtenir une épaisseur de dioxyde de silicium au moins cinq fois supérieure à l'épaisseur d'un dioxyde de silicium natif ; - retirer la couche de dioxyde de silicium par attaque chimique.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a simple and cost-effective method for producing optically transparent regions (5, 6) in a silicon substrate (1) with which the optically transparent regions can be realized with any thickness and can be provided above a cavity located in the silicon substrate. To this end, at least one defined region (5, 6) of the silicon substrate (1) is firstly etched whereby rendering it porous. Afterwards, the defined porous region (5, 6) of the silicon substrate (1) is oxidized.
Abstract:
Method of forming a diaphragm (11) supported in a cavity (22), comprising the steps of:
a. implant in a substrate (8) a p-type layer (50); b. deposit an n-type epitaxial layer (18) on the substrate (8); c. implant spaced sinkers (58) through the epitaxial layer (18) and into electrical connection with the layer (50); d. anodize the substrate (8) to form porous silicon of the sinkers (58) and said layer (50); e. oxidize the porous silicon to form silicon dioxide ; and f. etch the silicon dioxide to form the cavity (22) and diaphragm (11). A direct etching of porous silicon is also proposed.
Abstract:
The invention concerns a micromechanical sensor and a method for the production thereof. According to the invention, the diaphragm can be reliably mounted regardless of process-related vibrations of the cavern etching process and the diaphragm can be provided in any shape due to the fact that a suitable binding of the diaphragm in an oxide layer produced by local oxidation is formed. The micromechanical sensor comprises: at least one substrate (1); an outer oxide layer (9) formed in a laterally outer region (4) in the substrate (1); a diaphragm (15) formed in a laterally inner diaphragm region (5) and having a number of perforations (16), and; a cavern (14) etched into the substrate (1) underneath the diaphragm (15), said diaphragm (15) being suspended in a suspending region (10) of the outer oxide layer (9), this region tapering toward the binding points (12) of the diaphragm (15), and the diaphragm (15) is, in the vertical height thereof, placed between a top side (17) and an underside (19) of the outer oxide layer (9).
Abstract:
The invention relates to a simple and cost-effective method for producing optically transparent regions (5, 6) in a silicon substrate (1) with which the optically transparent regions can be realized with any thickness and can be provided above a cavity located in the silicon substrate. To this end, at least one defined region (5, 6) of the silicon substrate (1) is firstly etched whereby rendering it porous. Afterwards, the defined porous region (5, 6) of the silicon substrate (1) is oxidized.