摘要:
1,4-bis(isocyanatomethyl)cyclohexane contains 70 mol% or more and 95 mol% or less of a trans isomer relative to a total amount of a cis isomer and the trans isomer, and 0.1 ppm or more and 300 ppm or less of the compound represented by formula (1) below:
摘要:
1,4-bis(isocyanatomethyl)cyclohexane contains 70 mol% or more and 95 mol% or less of a trans isomer relative to a total amount of a cis isomer and the trans isomer, and 0.1 ppm or more and 300 ppm or less of the compound represented by formula (1) below:
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for operating a gas-phase phosgenation plant (100) for reacting an amine (2) with phosgene (1) to give the corresponding isocyanate (4), wherein in order to start up the gas-phase phosgenation plant (100), said plant is first charged with phosgene. At the same time as, or after the first charge of phosgene, the amine supply devices are rendered inert using a hot inert gas stream (30). Only thereafter is amine admixed for the first time. In this way, and by maintaining a pressure drop in the amine and phosgene supply devices to the mixing zone, a back mixing of phosgene into the amine-containing reactant stream during start-up is prevented.
摘要:
A method for producing xylylene diisocyanate includes a thermal decomposition step of thermally decomposing xylylene dicarbamate; a first separation step of separating, from the thermal decomposition product obtained in the thermal decomposition step, an isocyanate-containing component containing xylylene diisocyanate as a main component and an alcohol-containing component containing alcohol as a main component and containing xylylene diisocyanate as a subcomponent; a second separation step of separating xylylene dicarbamate and alcohol from the alcohol-containing component obtained in the first separation step; and a returning step of returning xylylene dicarbamate obtained in the second separation step to the thermal decomposition step.
摘要:
The eyewear material is an eyewear material containing thermoplastic polyurethane. The eyewear material has a tanδ peak at both less than 0°C and 0°C or more and 70°C or less observed in dynamic viscoelasticity measurement in tensile mode under the measurement conditions of a temperature increase speed of 5°C/min and a measurement frequency of 10Hz.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a process for obtaining an organic isocyanate from a phosgenation product comprising the isocyanate, comprising the following steps: a) workup of the phosgenation product, the workup comprising at least one distillation step in which a first portion of the organic isocyanate is removed as distillate and a distillation residue comprising a second portion of the organic isocyanate is obtained, b) workup of the distillation residue obtained in a), the workup comprising at least one distillation step which is conducted at a temperature of up to 110°C at a pressure of not more than 1 mbar, wherein at least 50% by weight of the second portion of the organic isocyanate is removed from the distillation residue.
摘要:
A process for extracting a phosgene compound, comprising providing a membrane extracting unit comprising at least one extracting cell that comprises at least one membrane contactor module having at least two sides, a gas side and a liquid side; letting an initial gas stream comprising a phosgene compound flow on the gas side of the membrane contactor module; and letting an extractant liquid stream, suitable for dissolving a phosgene compound, flow on the liquid side of the membrane contactor module so that the extractant liquid stream absorbs the phosgene compound from the initial gas stream and provides a second extractant liquid stream enriched with the phosgene compound.