摘要:
A further influenza C virus with only low homology to any influenza C virus previously characterized. Challenge studies show that the virus can infect pigs and be transmitted between pigs. Additionally, influenza C is commonly thought of as a human pathogen and serological studies have been performed, looking at the incidence of antibodies against this virus in both pigs and humans. Approximately 10% of pigs and 30% of humans have antibodies to this virus. Additional experimental data show that the virus can infect and transmit in ferrets (a surrogate for human infection studies). In a third aspect, the present invention is the partial genome of this novel influenza C virus. In another aspect, the present invention is a method of detection in animals of this further influenza C virus.
摘要:
The present invention relates to enveloped RNA viruses. The invention in particular relates to the generation of superior antigens for mounting an immune response by first identifying then mutating the immunosuppressive domains in fusion proteins of enveloped RNA viruses resulting in decreased immunosuppressive properties of viral envelope proteins from the viruses.
摘要:
The invention relates to thermosensitive mutants of influenza viruses, containing at least one mutation localised in a flexible region of a protein of said virus, such as especially the region of the sub-unit PA of the viral polymerase corresponding to the region 197-225 of the sub-unit PA of influenza A. These viruses can be especially used for preparing attenuated living vaccines.
摘要:
The present invention relates to enveloped RNA viruses. The invention in particular relates to the generation of superior antigens for mounting an immune response by first identifying then mutating the immunosuppressive domains in fusion proteins of enveloped RNA viruses resulting in decreased immunosuppressive properties of viral envelope proteins from the viruses.
摘要:
An influenza C virus has been isolated from a bovine species. Influenza C virus polynucleotides and polypeptides have also been identified. Immunogenic compositions are also described, as well as diagnostic kits and methods of detection.