ANALYSIS OF DRILLING FLUIDS
    5.
    发明公开
    ANALYSIS OF DRILLING FLUIDS 失效
    钻井液的分析。

    公开(公告)号:EP0628165A1

    公开(公告)日:1994-12-14

    申请号:EP93904266.0

    申请日:1993-02-26

    IPC分类号: E21B49 G01N23

    CPC分类号: G01N23/2206 E21B49/005

    摘要: Procédé d'analyse d'un fluide de forage s'effectuant au moyen de la soumission d'un échantillon de fluide à une technique d'analyse de fluorescence de rayons X (XRF) et de la comparaison des résultats obtenus avec un modèle d'étalonnage, afin de déterminer la quantité d'un ou plusieurs constituants dudit fluide présent dans l'échantillon. Le procédé est particulièrement efficace pour déterminer la présence de solides dans le fluide tels que des barytes et peut se combiner à une technique d'analyse du spectre d'infrarouges (FTIR) sensible à d'autres constituants dudit fluide. On utilise un algorithme obtenu au moyen d'une technique de régression PLS, afin de construire le modèle à partir des spectres.

    X-ray analyzer
    7.
    发明公开
    X-ray analyzer 失效
    Vorrichtung zur分析手套Röntgenstrahlen。

    公开(公告)号:EP0318012A2

    公开(公告)日:1989-05-31

    申请号:EP88119611.7

    申请日:1988-11-24

    IPC分类号: G01N23/207 G01N23/223

    CPC分类号: G01N23/2076 G01N23/2206

    摘要: The X-ray analyzer is arranged for conduction both an X-ray fluorescence analysis and X-ray diffraction comprises an X-­ray source (1), an X-ray guide tube (2) for collecting X-­ray emitted from said X-ray source (1), a sample table (4) disposed in the vicinity of an end of said X-ray guide tube (2) for placing a sample to be subjected to the application of the above described X-rays thereon, and an X-ray detect­or (6). Said sample table (4) and said X-ray detector (6) are disposed within the same one vacuum tank (5) and an in­side of said X-ray guide tube (2) is opened into said va­cuum tank (5). Preferably, the X-ray guide tube (2) compri­ses at least in the range of an X-ray beam outlet a para­boloid of revolution shape with an essentially cylinder type of an outlet end tube portion (23). With the X-ray analyzer according to the present invention, the X-ray beams are highly parallel to each other, so that is is easy to set the conditions for the total reflection of the beams incident upon the sample, whereby for example, the so-call­ed total reflection XS-ray fluorescence analysis becomes possible.

    摘要翻译: 所述X射线分析装置被配置为导通,所述X射线荧光分析和X射线衍射均包括X射线源(1),X射线导管(2),用于收集从所述X射线源发射的X射线, 射线源(1),设置在所述X射线引导管(2)的端部附近的样品台(4),用于放置要在其上施加上述X射线的样品,以及 X射线检测器(6)。 所述样品台(4)和所述X射线检测器(6)设置在相同的一个真空罐(5)内,并且所述X射线引导管(2)的内部被打开到所述真空罐(5)中。 优选地,X射线引导管(2)至少在X射线束出口的范围内包括基本上圆柱形的出口端管部分(23)的旋转抛物面。 利用根据本发明的X射线分析仪,X射线束彼此高度平行,因此容易设定入射到样品上的光束的全反射的条件,从而例如 所谓的全反射XS射线荧光分析成为可能。

    Surface analysis spectroscopy apparatus
    8.
    发明公开
    Surface analysis spectroscopy apparatus 失效
    用于表面分析分光装置。

    公开(公告)号:EP0202937A2

    公开(公告)日:1986-11-26

    申请号:EP86303888.1

    申请日:1986-05-22

    申请人: TEKSCAN LIMITED

    摘要: In an apparatus for surface analysis microscopy, a number of analysis devices (5, 11) are mounted on an ultra-high vacuum chamber (1). The devices (5, 11) include a beam source for locally heating a selected region of a specimen and a temperature-detector for monitoring the heating of the selected region, as well as an electron gun (11) and an analyser (5) for detecting emission from a specimen region subjected to electron bombardment. An ion gun may also be provided. The apparatus enables thermal microscopy of a specimen to be carried out in conjunction with other surface analysis techniques including, inter alia, scanning electron microscopy and Auger electron microscopy, within a single apparatus and during a single experimental operation. A novel configuration of cylindrical mirror analyser facilitates mounting a multiplicity of analysis devices on the chamber in a compact manner for studying a specimen at a single position.

    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR VISUALIZING DISTRIBUTION OF LOCAL ELECTRIC FIELD

    公开(公告)号:EP2259051B1

    公开(公告)日:2018-10-10

    申请号:EP09720348.3

    申请日:2009-03-13

    发明人: FUJITA, Jun-ichi

    IPC分类号: G01N23/225

    摘要: A method which visualizes the distribution of a local electric field formed near a sample 2 is disclosed. A primary electron beam 1 which passes through the local electric field formed near the sample 2 is deflected by the local electric field, secondary electrons which are generated and emitted from a detection element provided downstream of an orbit of the deflected primary electron beam 1 are detected by a secondary electron detector 6, and an image formed based on the detected signal and a scanning electron beam image obtained by scanning the sample 2 are synthesized thus visualizing the distribution of the local electric field in multiple tones. Due to such an operation, it is possible to provide a method for visualizing the distribution of a local electric field in which the distribution of a local electric field can be obtained in multiple tone and in real time by performing image scanning one time using a usual electron beam scanning optical system.

    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR VISUALIZING DISTRIBUTION OF LOCAL ELECTRIC FIELD
    10.
    发明公开
    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR VISUALIZING DISTRIBUTION OF LOCAL ELECTRIC FIELD 审中-公开
    方法和设备查看本地电场的分布

    公开(公告)号:EP2259051A4

    公开(公告)日:2017-03-08

    申请号:EP09720348

    申请日:2009-03-13

    发明人: FUJITA JUN-ICHI

    IPC分类号: G01N23/225

    摘要: A method which visualizes the distribution of a local electric field formed near a sample 2 is disclosed. A primary electron beam 1 which passes through the local electric field formed near the sample 2 is deflected by the local electric field, secondary electrons which are generated and emitted from a detection element provided downstream of an orbit of the deflected primary electron beam 1 are detected by a secondary electron detector 6, and an image formed based on the detected signal and a scanning electron beam image obtained by scanning the sample 2 are synthesized thus visualizing the distribution of the local electric field in multiple tones. Due to such an operation, it is possible to provide a method for visualizing the distribution of a local electric field in which the distribution of a local electric field can be obtained in multiple tone and in real time by performing image scanning one time using a usual electron beam scanning optical system.