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    DISPOSITIF DE REDUCTION DU BRUIT DE PHASE
    2.
    发明公开
    DISPOSITIF DE REDUCTION DU BRUIT DE PHASE 审中-公开
    装置以降低相位噪声

    公开(公告)号：EP1561277A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-08-10

    申请号：EP03778343.8

    申请日：2003-11-07

    申请人： Thales

    发明人： CRETE, Denis-Gérard;c/o THALES Intellectual Pty.

    IPC分类号： H03B15/00 ,  H01L27/18

    CPC分类号： H01L27/18 ,  H01L39/223 ,  H03B15/00

    摘要： Disclosed is a device for reducing the phase noise of a signal (Sin) emitted by a quasi-periodic source having a basic frequency f0. Said device is provided with a superconducting circuit comprising an active line for transmitting voltage pulses by transferring flux quanta F0. Said circuit is defined so as to be provided with a characteristic frequency fc such that 0.3 fc is smaller than or equal to the basic frequency f0 of the quasi-periodic signal (Sin) applied at the input while supplying a voltage pulse signal having the basic frequency f0 at the output.

    Démodulateur d'un signal électrique modulé en fréquence
    6.
    发明公开
    Démodulateur d'un signal électrique modulé en fréquence 有权
    解调器eines elektrischen频率信号信号

    公开(公告)号：EP2515433A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-10-24

    申请号：EP12163833.2

    申请日：2012-04-12

    申请人： Commissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies Alternatives

    发明人： Quinsat, Michael ,  Cyrille, Marie- Claire ,  Ebels, Ursula ,  Michel, Jean-Philippe

    IPC分类号： H03D3/26 ,  H03B15/00

    CPC分类号： H03B15/006 ,  H03B15/00 ,  H03D3/26

    摘要： Ce démodulateur d'un signal électrique modulé en fréquence autour d'une fréquence porteuse f p avec une fréquence de modulation f m , comporte :
    - un oscillateur radiofréquence (22) configuré pour se synchroniser, dans des conditions de fonctionnement identiques, sur des oscillations à une fréquence f 1 et, en alternance, sur des oscillations à une fréquence f 2 , où les fréquences f 1 et f 2 sont des fréquences utilisées dans le signal modulé en fréquence pour coder des informations respectives, cet oscillateur radiofréquence comportant un dispositif magnétorésistif, et
    - un filtre passe-bas (28) raccordé à une électrode de sortie du dispositif magnétorésistif pour filtrer un signal oscillant généré par l'oscillateur et à une borne (30) de restitution pour fournir en tant que signal électrique démodulé le signal filtré, la fréquence de coupure f c à -3 dB de ce filtre étant strictement inférieure à la fréquence f p et supérieure à la fréquence f m .

    摘要翻译： 解调器具有射频振荡器（22），该射频振荡器（22）包括同步终端（20），该同步终端使振荡信号的频率与终端接收的电信号的频率同步。 低通滤波器连接到磁阻器件（40）的输出电极（24），以对振荡信号进行滤波并连接到再现终端，以将经滤波的信号提供为解调电信号，其中3分贝截止频率 滤波器低于载波频率，高于调制频率。 关于用调制频率解调载波频率的调频电信号的方法，还包括独立权利要求。

    EMITTER- UND/ODER DETEKTORBAUELEMENT FÜR SUBMILLIMETERWELLEN-STRAHLUNG UND VERFAHREN ZU SEINER HERSTELLUNG
    7.
    发明公开
    EMITTER- UND/ODER DETEKTORBAUELEMENT FÜR SUBMILLIMETERWELLEN-STRAHLUNG UND VERFAHREN ZU SEINER HERSTELLUNG 失效
    发射器和/或探测器COMPONENT FOR亚毫米辐射及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号：EP0931349A1

    公开(公告)日：1999-07-28

    申请号：EP97935470.0

    申请日：1997-07-23

    申请人： OXXEL Oxide Electronics Technology GmbH

    发明人： ZEHE, Alfred

    IPC分类号： H01L27 ,  H01L39 ,  H01Q1 ,  H03B15

    CPC分类号： H03B15/00 ,  H01L27/18 ,  H01L39/225

    摘要： The invention concerns a superconductive electronic component which displays specific properties of an emitter and/or detector for electromagnetic radiation in the submillimetre wave range. The component comprises a planar network of microbridges (webs) formed in a thin layer of a high-temperature superconductor. The latter is grown epitaxially on the substrate with the CuO2 planes either perpendicular or inclined at an angle Υ(1°∫Υ∫89°) to the substrate surface. In this way, each microbridge receives a sequence of stacks of superimposed (intrinsic) Josephson contacts. The invention also concerns superconductive connections (series and parallel) between individual microbridges, whereby switching circuit parameters, such as adaptation of the impedance to the radiation space and maximizing of the radiated output, can be optimized. The frequency and intensity, for example, of the radiation field can be influenced (e.g. modulated) by external means of an electronic control. In particular, this component can continuously cover the frequency range between the far infrared and the microwave range. The invention also concerns some applications of the proposed component, covering both the emission and detection of electromagnetic radiation.

    An oscillating circuit with a ring shaped resonator of superconducting material coupled thereto
    8.
    发明公开
    An oscillating circuit with a ring shaped resonator of superconducting material coupled thereto 失效
    Oszillatorschaltung mit einem dazu gekoppelten ringformigen aus supraleitendem材料bestehenden Resonator。

    公开(公告)号：EP0523564A1

    公开(公告)日：1993-01-20

    申请号：EP92111792.5

    申请日：1992-07-10

    申请人： SUMITOMO ELECTRIC INDUSTRIES, LTD.

    发明人： Shiga, Nobuo, c/o Yokohama Works of Sumitomo

    IPC分类号： H03B5/18

    CPC分类号： H03B15/003 ,  H03B5/1852 ,  H03B15/00 ,  H03B2200/0016 ,  H03B2202/08

    摘要： An improved oscillating circuit for use in microwave frequency bands has reduced power loss and is made smaller in vertical size. The local oscillating circuit includes an MMIC oscillator which comprises a FET (9), and a resonator (10) connected thereto so as to stabilize the oscillating frequency of the oscillator. The resonator is ring-shaped and arranged as close as several µm to several tens of µm to a predetermined position of a micro strip line forming a feedback loop connected to the FET forming the oscillator. Moreover, the resonator is a thin film formed by depositing a high-temperature superconducting material. As exemplary embodiments, YBCO, niobium and the like, can be used as high-temperature superconducting materials. Furthermore, a portion of the micro strip line, closest to the resonator, is concentrically disposed therewith to form a circular arc portion whose central angle is set at 90 degrees.

    摘要翻译： 用于微波频带的改进的振荡电路降低了功率损耗，并使其垂直尺寸变小。 本地振荡电路包括一个MMIC振荡器，它包括FET（9）和与其连接的谐振器（10），以稳定振荡器的振荡频率。 谐振器是环形的，并且被布置成几微米到几十微米的微带线的预定位置，形成连接到形成振荡器的FET的反馈环路。 此外，谐振器是通过沉积高温超导材料形成的薄膜。 作为示例性实施例，可以使用YBCO，铌等作为高温超导材料。 此外，最靠近谐振器的微带线的一部分与其同心地设置，以形成其中心角设置为90度的圆弧部分。

    DIGITAL OPTICAL RECEIVER WITH INSTANTANEOUS JOSEPHSON CLOCK RECOVERY CIRCUIT
    10.
    发明公开
    DIGITAL OPTICAL RECEIVER WITH INSTANTANEOUS JOSEPHSON CLOCK RECOVERY CIRCUIT 失效
    与Josephson电路中的数字光接收机即时卒中恢复

    公开(公告)号：EP0922333A1

    公开(公告)日：1999-06-16

    申请号：EP97939484.0

    申请日：1997-08-21

    申请人： CONDUCTUS, INC.

    发明人： KAPLOUNENKO, Vsevolod ,  DUBASH, Noshir, B. ,  ZHANG, Yongming ,  GOSHAL, Uttam

    IPC分类号： H03K3 ,  H03L7 ,  H04B10 ,  H04L7 ,  H03B15

    CPC分类号： H03L7/24 ,  H03B15/00 ,  H03K3/38

    摘要： A digital optical receiver and clock recovery circuit for use in detecting and retiming optical data transmitted at rates up to and exceeding 40 Gb/s. The receiver is made, in part, of superconducting Josephson junctions. The receiver includes an optical signal detector, an SFQ (single flux quantum) transition detector for converting the signal from the photodetector into a stream of single flux quantum signals, and a clock recovery circuit. The clock recovery circuit includes a superconducting ring oscillator in which an SFQ pulse rotates and provides a clock signal at an output of the oscillator. When a pulse from the stream of single flux quantum pulses arrives from the transition detector, two pulses are generated in the ring oscillator. One of the pulses eliminates the rotating SFQ pulse and the second pulse replaces the rotating SFQ pulse, thereby recovering the phase of the clock signal in one bit.