Abstract:
Disclosed are a method and a device for recovering clock data of a tributary signal in SDH, wherein the method includes that: it is to extract valid data of the signal from a time slot of each tributary in a synchronous digital hierarchy SDH frame, and store into a storage space corresponding to a time slot of each tributary in a cache; it is to recover a clock signal and a readout signal for the time slot of each tributary by means of time division multiplexing; when the readout signal for the time slot of any tributary is valid, it is to read out contents of the data from the storage space corresponding to the time slot of the tributary in the cache, and latch into a latch corresponding to the time slot; the device includes: a data extracting module, a clock recovery circuit and a data recovery module.
Abstract:
A frame generating apparatus accommodating a client signal in an optical data transfer unit frame with a higher bit rate than the client signal includes a deserializer, a plurality of generic mapping procedure circuits, and a serializer. The deserializer deserializes the client signal into parallel signals, the number of parallel signals corresponding to the number of tributary slots used in the optical data transfer unit frame, The plurality of generic mapping procedure circuits inserts data and stuff into a frame accommodating portion of the optical data transfer unit frame based on a difference in the bit rate between the client signal and the optical data transfer unit frame, The serializer serializes the parallel signals output from the plurality of generic mapping procedure circuits.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a method for calculating a filtered level of padding for the input buffer of a gateway generating a data stream from a received data stream resisting the received stream jitter. The invention applies, more particularly, to a gateway receiving an MPEG ( Moving Picture Experts Group ) transport stream received according to the IP ( Internet Protocol ) protocol and re-broadcasted accordingly on an interface ASI ( Asynchronous Serial Interface ). The invention provides a method for calculating a filtered level of padding for the input buffer resisting the received stream jitter. The received stream passing through an arrival buffer, the basis of the method is a control based on the maximum buffer level evaluated over a period of time making it possible to protect itself from the effects of the jitter added to the received stream.
Abstract:
Serial data is input to a transmitter, where it is demultiplexed into a plurality of multi-bit lanes, e.g. n bits for each of N lanes. The N lanes are then encoded into characters, the encoded N lanes having m bits per lane where m>n. Bit stuffing is used to adjust the data rate and/or to insert qualifiers. The stuffed, encoded N lanes are then multiplexed into N serial lanes, which are output from the transmitter section for input to a receiver section. In the receiver section the N lanes are deserialized, decoded and input to a word recognizer to generate a trigger event signal.
Abstract:
In a method of estimating a bit rate (f1) of a digital signal conveyed through a SONET network between an originating node and a terminating node, the digital signal received by the originating node is processed to determine a result of a first function of the signal bit rate (f1) and a respective Tx local reference frequency (f2) of the originating node. A result of a second function of the Tx local reference frequency (f2) and a respective Rx local reference frequency (f3) of the terminating node is calculated. Finally, a result of a third function of the respective first and second function results is calculated, to derive an estimate of the signal bit rate (f4) relative to the Rx local reference frequency (f3).
Abstract:
It is disclosed a mapper for mapping a tributary from a first frame into a second frame. The mapper comprises: a first register for generating a first counter which is adapted to be increased by a first value at each clock cycle of the first frame; a second register for generating a second counter which is adapted to be increased by a second value at each clock cycle of the second frame; a difference module for calculating a phase error between the first counter and the second counter; and a frame generation module, responsive to the phase error, for mapping the tributary into the second frame.