METHOD OF MANUFACTURING A SILICON CARBIDE FIELD EFFECT TRANSISTOR
    1.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:EP0693222A1

    公开(公告)日:1996-01-24

    申请号:EP94907248.0

    申请日:1994-01-20

    IPC分类号: H01L21 H01L29

    摘要: A silicon carbide field effect transfer of the present invention includes a base and source region each formed by a series of amorphizing, implanting and recrystallizing steps. Moreover, the drain, base and source regions extend to a face of a monocrystalline silicon carbide substrate and the source and base regions comprise substantially monocrystalline silicon carbide formed from recrystallized amorphous silicon carbide. The source and base regions also have vertical sidewalls defining the p-n junction between the source/base and base/drain regions, respectively. The vertical orientation of the sidewalls arises from the respective implantation of electrically inactive ions into the substrate during the amorphizing steps for forming the base region in the drain and for forming the source region in the base region. The electrically inactive ions are selected from the group consisting of silicon, hydrogen, neon, helium, carbon and argon. A gate and gate insulating region are also provided on the face of the substrate above the base region. By applying an appropriate turn-on bias signal to the gate, a channel is created in the base region. The channel region electrically connects the source to the drain. The source and base are also electrically connected by a source contact on the face, opposite the portion of the base region wherein the channel is formed.

    SUBLIMATION GROWTH OF SILICON CARBIDE SINGLE CRYSTALS
    4.
    发明授权
    SUBLIMATION GROWTH OF SILICON CARBIDE SINGLE CRYSTALS 失效
    SUBLIMATIONSANWACHSEN碳化硅单晶

    公开(公告)号:EP0389533B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-12-22

    申请号:EP88910210.9

    申请日:1988-10-26

    摘要: A method of forming large device quality single crystals of silicon carbide (33). A monocrystalline seed crystal (32) of silicon carbide of the desired polytype and a silicon carbide source powder (40) are introduced into a sublimation system and the source powder is heated to a temperature sufficient to enable it to sublime. The growth surface of the seed crystal is also heated to a somewhat lower temperature than that of the source powder and there is generated and maintained a constant flow of vaporized Si, Si2C and SiC2 per unit area per unit time from the source powder to the growth surface of the seed crystal. The constant flow is maintained by a method which includes maintaining a constant thermal gradient as measured between the growth surface of the seed crystal and the source powder as the crystal grows and the source powder is used up, while maintaining the growth surface of the seed crystal and the source powder at their respective different temperatures, thereby maintaining a constant growth rate of the single seed crystal and a consistent growth of a single polytype on the single growth surface thereof.

    Sublimation growth of silicon carbide single crystals
    5.
    发明授权
    Sublimation growth of silicon carbide single crystals 失效
    碳化硅单晶的升华生长

    公开(公告)号:EP0712150B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-02-06

    申请号:EP95202796.9

    申请日:1988-10-26

    IPC分类号: H01L21/205

    摘要: A method of forming large device quality single crystals of silicon carbide (33). A monocrystalline seed crystal (32) of silicon carbide of the desired polytype and a silicon carbide source powder (40) are introduced into a sublimation system and the source powder is heated to a temperature sufficient to enable it to sublime. The growth surface of the seed crystal is also heated to a somewhat lower temperature than that of the source powder and there is generated and maintained a constant flow of vaporized Si, Si2C and SiC2 per unit area per unit time from the source powder to the growth surface of the seed crystal. The constant flow is maintained by a method which includes maintaining a constant thermal gradient as measured between the growth surface of the seed crystal and the source powder as the crystal grows and the source powder is used up, while maintaining the growth surface of the seed crystal and the source powder at their respective different temperatures, thereby maintaining a constant growth rate of the single seed crystal and a consistent growth of a single polytype on the single growth surface thereof.

    A method of fabricating a silicon carbide vertical mosfet
    6.
    发明公开
    A method of fabricating a silicon carbide vertical mosfet 失效
    一种制造碳化硅垂直mosfet的方法

    公开(公告)号:EP0635882A3

    公开(公告)日:1995-10-11

    申请号:EP94109896.4

    申请日:1994-06-27

    申请人: MOTOROLA, INC.

    IPC分类号: H01L21/34 H01L29/78

    摘要: A silicon carbide vertical MOSFET (30, 60) formed on a silicon carbide substrate (35, 65) with portions of epitaxial layers (39, 48 or 69, 78) defining the various transistor electrodes, rather than defining the electrodes with implants and diffusion. An opening (40, 70) is formed in some of the epitaxial layers and a conductive layer (48, 85) is formed therein to electrically connect a drain contact (95) on the rear of the substrate to the components on the front of the substrate.

    摘要翻译: 碳化硅垂直MOSFET(30,60)形成在碳化硅衬底(35,65)上,外延层(39,48或69,78)的一部分限定各种晶体管电极,而不是用注入和扩散来限定电极 。 在一些外延层中形成开口(40,70),并在其中形成导电层(48,85),以将衬底背面上的漏极触点(95)电连接到衬底背面上的元件 基质。

    SUBLIMATION GROWTH OF SILICON CARBIDE SINGLE CRYSTALS
    7.
    发明公开
    SUBLIMATION GROWTH OF SILICON CARBIDE SINGLE CRYSTALS 失效
    碳化硅单晶的底生长生长

    公开(公告)号:EP0389533A4

    公开(公告)日:1992-12-09

    申请号:EP88910210

    申请日:1988-10-26

    摘要: A method of forming large device quality single crystals of silicon carbide (33). A monocrystalline seed crystal (32) of silicon carbide of the desired polytype and a silicon carbide source powder (40) are introduced into a sublimation system and the source powder is heated to a temperature sufficient to enable it to sublime. The growth surface of the seed crystal is also heated to a somewhat lower temperature than that of the source powder and there is generated and maintained a constant flow of vaporized Si, Si2C and SiC2 per unit area per unit time from the source powder to the growth surface of the seed crystal. The constant flow is maintained by a method which includes maintaining a constant thermal gradient as measured between the growth surface of the seed crystal and the source powder as the crystal grows and the source powder is used up, while maintaining the growth surface of the seed crystal and the source powder at their respective different temperatures, thereby maintaining a constant growth rate of the single seed crystal and a consistent growth of a single polytype on the single growth surface thereof.

    Method for fabricating a silicon carbide substrate
    8.
    发明公开
    Method for fabricating a silicon carbide substrate 失效
    维尔法赫恩·赫斯特伦

    公开(公告)号:EP0317445A2

    公开(公告)日:1989-05-24

    申请号:EP88402910.9

    申请日:1988-11-18

    申请人: FUJITSU LIMITED

    发明人: Gotou, Hiroshi

    IPC分类号: H01L21/36

    摘要: Two realizations of a method are disclosed for fabricating semiconductor substrate having an S0I β -SiC on insulator structure. In the first realization, two substrates are prepared. The first substrate is silicon coated with SIO₂ ; the second substrate is silicon on which β -SiC is hetero-epitaxially grown. These substrates are bonded to each other by a heating process. During the heating process, anodic bonding may be applied. The bonded substrate is then etched or mechanically polished off from the side of the second substrate, to expose the β -SiC layer. In the second realization, β -SiC is grown on a silicon substrate. The surface of the substrate is coated with SiO₂ ; then polysilicon or poly-SiC is deposited on the surface of the β-SiC side. The substrate is then etched or mechanically polished from the side of the silicon substrate to expose the β -SiC.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于制造具有绝缘体上的S0I-β-SiC的半导体衬底的方法的两种实现。 在第一个实现中,准备了两个基板。 第一衬底是用SIO2硅涂覆的; 第二衬底是其上β-SiC异质生长的硅。 这些基板通过加热工艺相互结合。 在加热过程中,可以进行阳极接合。 然后将键合的衬底从第二衬底的侧面蚀刻或机械抛光,以暴露β-S​​iC层。 在第二个实现中,β-SiC生长在硅衬底上。 衬底的表面涂有SiO2; 则多晶硅或多晶硅沉积在β-SiC侧的表面上。 然后将衬底从硅衬底的侧面蚀刻或机械抛光以暴露β-S​​iC。

    OHMIC CONTACT STRUCTURE BETWEEN PLATINUM AND SILICON CARBIDE
    9.
    发明授权
    OHMIC CONTACT STRUCTURE BETWEEN PLATINUM AND SILICON CARBIDE 失效
    电阻结构触点之间的铂和硅

    公开(公告)号:EP0659298B1

    公开(公告)日:1999-03-17

    申请号:EP93921460.7

    申请日:1993-09-10

    IPC分类号: H01L21/44 H01L29/24

    摘要: A method and resulting ohmic contact structure between a high work function metal such as platinum, and a wide bandgap semiconductor such as silicon carbide, for which the work function of the metal would ordinarily be insufficient to form an ohmic contact between the metal and the semiconductor. The structure can withstand annealing while retaining ohmic characteristics. The ohmic contact structure comprises a portion of single crystal wide bandgap semiconductor material; a contact formed of a high work function metal on the semiconductor portion; and a layer of doped p-type semiconductor material between the single crystal portion and the metal contact. The doped layer has a sufficient concentration of p-type dopant to provide ohmic behavior between the metal and the semiconductor material.

    SUBLIMATION GROWTH OF SILICON CARBIDE SINGLE CRYSTALS
    10.
    发明授权
    SUBLIMATION GROWTH OF SILICON CARBIDE SINGLE CRYSTALS 失效
    碳化硅单晶的升华生长

    公开(公告)号:EP0389533B1

    公开(公告)日:1996-09-11

    申请号:EP88910210.9

    申请日:1988-10-26

    摘要: A method of forming large device quality single crystals of silicon carbide (33). A monocrystalline seed crystal (32) of silicon carbide of the desired polytype and a silicon carbide source powder (40) are introduced into a sublimation system and the source powder is heated to a temperature sufficient to enable it to sublime. The growth surface of the seed crystal is also heated to a somewhat lower temperature than that of the source powder and there is generated and maintained a constant flow of vaporized Si, Si2C and SiC2 per unit area per unit time from the source powder to the growth surface of the seed crystal. The constant flow is maintained by a method which includes maintaining a constant thermal gradient as measured between the growth surface of the seed crystal and the source powder as the crystal grows and the source powder is used up, while maintaining the growth surface of the seed crystal and the source powder at their respective different temperatures, thereby maintaining a constant growth rate of the single seed crystal and a consistent growth of a single polytype on the single growth surface thereof.

    摘要翻译: 本发明是一种形成碳化硅(33)的大器件质量单晶的方法。 升华过程通过保持源材料(40)中的恒定多型组合物,源材料(40)中的选定尺寸分布,通过晶种(32)的生长表面的特定制备以及通过控制热梯度 在源材料(40)和晶种(32)之间。