公开(公告)号：EP2830764A2

公开(公告)日：2015-02-04

申请号：EP13712297.4

申请日：2013-03-27

申请人： Institut Für Mikrotechnik Mainz GmbH

发明人： BASSLER, Michael ,  DRESE, Klaus, Stefan ,  LATTA, Daniel

IPC分类号： B01L3/00 ,  F16K99/00 ,  G02B26/00 ,  B01D35/06

CPC分类号： F16K99/0017 ,  B01D35/06 ,  B01D61/18 ,  B01D61/22 ,  B01L3/502715 ,  B01L3/502738 ,  B01L3/502746 ,  B01L3/502769 ,  B01L2200/0673 ,  B01L2200/146 ,  B01L2300/0681 ,  B01L2300/161 ,  B01L2400/0427 ,  B01L2400/088 ,  F16K99/0025 ,  F16K99/004 ,  F16K99/0042 ,  F16K2099/0084 ,  G02B26/005 ,  Y10T137/2191 ,  Y10T137/2196

摘要： The invention relates to a fluidic system having a first volume, a second volume and a membrane geometrically separating the two volumes, which has an open-pore microstructure for the passage of a first medium and a second medium. There is a contact angle (Θ) between the interface of the media and the pore surface. A first electrical field in the region of the membrane and a first electromagnetic radiation and a first heating of the membrane define a first state (Z
1 ), in which the membrane is not wetted or is less wetted by the first medium and is more heavily wetted by the second medium such that a first contact angle Θ1 > 90° is formed between the pore surface and the interface. The first medium and the second medium and the pore surface have a surface energy of which at least one surface energy can be reversibly changed in such a way that a second contact angle Θ2

摘要翻译： 具有第一体积，第二体积和膜几何分离两个卷，其具有用于第一介质的通道和第二介质中的开孔微流体系统。 有一个接触角（＆θ驱动;）所述介质的接口和孔表面之间。 在膜和一个第一电磁辐射，膜的第一加热的区域中的第一电场限定的第一状态（Z1），其中，所述膜不润湿或由第一介质较少润湿并更重地润湿 通过第二介质求做了第一接触角θ驱动; 1> 90°在孔表面和界面之间形成的。 第一介质和第二介质和孔表面具有的表面能，其中至少一个表面能量可以寻求的方式可逆地变化做了第二接触角θ驱动; 2 <＆θ驱动;孔表面和所述接口之间发生1点的 在第二状态（Z2）。

公开(公告)号：EP1967267B1

公开(公告)日：2014-11-05

申请号：EP08151023.2

申请日：2008-02-04

申请人： Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.

发明人： Park, Jong-myeon, c/o Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology ,  Lee, Beom-seok, c/o Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology

IPC分类号： B01L3/00 ,  F16K99/00

CPC分类号： F16K99/0019 ,  B01L3/502738 ,  B01L2300/1861 ,  B01L2400/0677 ,  F16K99/0001 ,  F16K99/0032 ,  F16K99/004 ,  F16K2099/0069 ,  F16K2099/0084 ,  Y10T137/2196

公开(公告)号：EP2240927A2

公开(公告)日：2010-10-20

申请号：EP09701876.6

申请日：2009-01-15

申请人： Life Technologies Corporation

发明人： KADUCHAK, Gregory ,  WARD, Michael

IPC分类号： G10K11/28 ,  G01N15/14

CPC分类号： G01N15/1404 ,  G01N2015/1413 ,  G01N2015/1415 ,  G01N2015/142 ,  Y10T29/42 ,  Y10T137/0391 ,  Y10T137/206 ,  Y10T137/2196

摘要： The present invention is a method and apparatus for acoustic focusing hardware and implementations.

摘要翻译： 声聚焦毛细管包括耦合到至少一个具有凹槽的振动源的毛细管。 制造这种声学聚焦毛细管的方法包括提供毛细管和振动源，将振动源加工成凹槽，以及将振动源耦合到凹槽处的毛细管。 另一种方法涉及聚焦颗粒流并且包括将鞘液流动到毛细管的外部限制物中，使颗粒物流流入毛细管的中心核心，并通过对颗粒物流施加声辐射压力来声音聚焦颗粒物流 沿毛细管的第一个位置。 可以通过在第一位置的下游沿着毛细管的第二位置流体动力地聚焦颗粒物流。

公开(公告)号：EP2139597A1

公开(公告)日：2010-01-06

申请号：EP08742544.3

申请日：2008-04-03

申请人： Micropoint Bioscience Inc.

发明人： WANG, Mark, Y.

IPC分类号： B01J19/00 ,  F16K13/10

CPC分类号： F15C5/00 ,  B01L3/502738 ,  B01L2300/1833 ,  B01L2400/0427 ,  B01L2400/0442 ,  B01L2400/0688 ,  F16K99/0017 ,  F16K99/0019 ,  F16K99/0051 ,  Y10T137/2196 ,  Y10T137/2224

摘要： This invention relates to a systems and methods of controlling the flow of a fluid in a capillary or microfluidic channel. A first pair of electrodes can influence the wetting of a fluid front at a relatively hydrophobic surface in the channel. A second pair of electrodes can electrolytically generate a bubble that can stop fluid flow when it contacts the hydrophobic surface. Flow of a fluid in a channel can be stopped on contact with the hydrophobic surface and restarted when an electrostatic field reduces the contact angle of the fluid at the hydrophobic surface. The electrostatic field can be removed and the fluid stopped again when an electrolytically generated bubble contacts the hydrophobic surface to reestablish the blocking contact angle of the fluid, gas and surface.

公开(公告)号：EP1790861A1

公开(公告)日：2007-05-30

申请号：EP05111343.9

申请日：2005-11-25

申请人： Bonsens AB ,  Griss, Patrick ,  Samel, Björn

发明人： Stemme, Göran ,  Griss, Patrick ,  Samel, Björn ,  Neftel, Frédéric ,  Piveteau, Laurent-Dominique

IPC分类号： F15C5/00 ,  B01L3/00 ,  F04B19/00

CPC分类号： B01L3/50273 ,  B01L3/502738 ,  B01L3/502746 ,  B01L2300/0816 ,  B01L2300/0825 ,  B01L2300/0861 ,  B01L2300/0887 ,  B01L2400/0481 ,  B01L2400/0655 ,  B01L2400/0672 ,  F04B43/043 ,  F16K99/0001 ,  F16K99/0026 ,  F16K99/0036 ,  F16K99/004 ,  F16K99/0061 ,  F16K2099/008 ,  F16K2099/0084 ,  F16K2099/0086 ,  G01N27/3271 ,  G01N33/4905 ,  Y10T137/2191 ,  Y10T137/2196

摘要： Microfluidic system (1,2,10,11,16) comprising a first portion (3,4,24,25) and a second portion (5-7,17-19), said first portion (3,4,24,25) comprising a material which is able to change its volume when activated by an exciting factor, characterized by the fact that said first portion (3,4,24,25) and said second portion (5-7,17-19) define a zone (3-7,17-19) which, when said first portion (3,4,24,25) is not yet activated by said exciting factor, shows a first topography and which, after activation by said exciting factor, shows a second topography (9,14), said second topography (9,14) being adapted to contain a certain amount of fluid, said microfluidic system furthermore comprising a tight cover surface (20) situated above said first portion (3,4,24,25) and said second portion (5-7).

摘要翻译： 包括第一部分（3,4,24,25）和第二部分（5-7,17-19）的微流体系统（1,2,10,11,16），所述第一部分（3,4,24,25） 25）包括当被激励因子激活时能够改变其体积的材料，其特征在于所述第一部分（3,4,24,25）和所述第二部分（5-7,17-19）限定 当所述第一部分（3,4,24,25）尚未被所述激发因子激活时，所述区域（3-7,17-19）示出了第一形貌，并且在所述激发因子激活之后，显示 第二形貌（9,14），所述第二形貌（9,14）适于容纳一定量的流体，所述微流体系统还包括位于所述第一部分（3,4,24）上方的紧密覆盖表面（20） ，25）和所述第二部分（5-7）。

公开(公告)号：EP1347353A4

公开(公告)日：2004-12-08

申请号：EP01998163

申请日：2001-11-08

申请人： JAPAN SCIENCE & TECH AGENCY

发明人： TSUKITA SHOUICHIROU ,  FUNATSU TAKASHI ,  SHOUJI SHUUCHI

IPC分类号： G01N27/447 ,  B01F13/00 ,  B01J19/00 ,  B01L3/00 ,  B81B1/00 ,  C08L1/28 ,  F15B21/06 ,  F15C1/04 ,  F15C5/00 ,  F16K99/00 ,  G01N37/00 ,  G05D7/00 ,  G05D7/01 ,  G05D7/06

CPC分类号： B01F13/0076 ,  B01F13/001 ,  B01F13/0059 ,  B01F2215/0431 ,  B01J19/0093 ,  B01J2219/00783 ,  B01J2219/00853 ,  B01J2219/00873 ,  B01J2219/00891 ,  B01J2219/00945 ,  B01J2219/0095 ,  B01L3/502738 ,  B01L2400/0677 ,  F15C1/04 ,  F16K99/0001 ,  F16K99/0028 ,  F16K99/0036 ,  F16K99/0044 ,  F16K2099/0074 ,  F16K2099/0084 ,  G05D7/0186 ,  Y10T137/0324 ,  Y10T137/2082 ,  Y10T137/2196

摘要： A method of easily controlling the flow of fluid in a micro system without using a complicated valve structure, comprising the steps of adding the substance transformed from sol to gel by stimulation to the fluid flowing through the micro flow passage of the micro system, and adding the stimulation to the fluid at a desired position on the micro flow passage to transform the fluid into gel for flow control.

公开(公告)号：EP1090336B1

公开(公告)日：2003-11-12

申请号：EP99932899.0

申请日：1999-06-21

申请人： KAARTINEN, Niilo

发明人： KAARTINEN, Niilo

IPC分类号： G05D7/00 ,  F16L55/10

CPC分类号： F16K13/10 ,  Y10T137/0391 ,  Y10T137/2191 ,  Y10T137/2196

摘要： The invention concerns a freeze valve (2) for controlling the flow of small quantities of liquid in a conduit (1). Further objects of the invention are a network of conduits, a method of opening a freeze valve and a process for the separation of liquid fractions, which all involve the freeze valves (2) of the invention. The freeze valve (2) is defined by a tubular wall (3) integral with the conduit (1) and comprises a thermal bridge (4) connecting said wall to a heat sink (5), to close the valve by freezing the liquid inside the wall, as well as heating means (11) comprising a source of laser beam targeted at the wall, to open the valve by melting the frozen liquid (7). According to the invention the laser beam (13) is produced in the form of a transversally extended shroud and targeted at the wall (3) at a length extending to both sides of the point of connection (6) to the thermal bridge (4), so as to melt the block of frozen liquid (7) simultaneously along its entire length. The beam (13) can have the form of a divergent fan or flattened cone with a cross section corresponding to the elongate ice block (7) inside the wall and a radiation intensity higher in the center (15) of the beam and decreasing towards the beam edges (16). The beam can be obtained from a laser diode (11) and tailored and/or directed by optical means (12) as necessary. The network of conduits with freeze valves can be employed in analyzers for clinical chemistry, and the separation processes can be capillary electrophoresis or chromatography, where the freeze valves are used to immobilize the separated liquid samples.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于控制导管（1）中少量液体流动的冻结阀（2）。 本发明的其他目的是导管网络，打开冷冻阀的方法和分离液体部分的过程，所有这些都涉及本发明的冻结阀（2）。 冷冻阀（2）由与导管（1）一体的管状壁（3）限定，并且包括将所述壁连接到散热器（5）的热桥（4），通过冷冻内部液体来关闭阀 壁以及包括靶向壁的激光束源的加热装置（11），以通过熔化冷冻液体（7）来打开阀门。 根据本发明，激光束（13）以横向延伸的罩的形式产生并且以延伸到连接点（6）的两侧到热桥（4）的长度作用于壁（3） 以沿着其整个长度同时熔化冷冻液体块（7）。 梁（13）可以具有发散扇或扁平圆锥的形式，其横截面对应于壁内的细长冰块（7）并且辐射强度在梁的中心（15）处更高并且朝向 梁边缘（16）。 该光束可以从激光二极管（11）获得并且根据需要由光学装置（12）定制和/或引导。 具有冻结阀的导管网络可用于临床化学分析仪，分离过程可以是毛细管电泳或色谱法，其中冻结阀用于固定分离的液体样品。

公开(公告)号：EP1350019A2

公开(公告)日：2003-10-08

申请号：EP01272575.0

申请日：2001-12-13

申请人： Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp.

发明人： DOOLEY, Kevin, A.

IPC分类号： F02C7/22 ,  G10K11/16 ,  F02M55/02 ,  F02M55/04 ,  F23K5/02 ,  F16L55/02

CPC分类号： G10K11/175 ,  F02C7/22 ,  F02M55/04 ,  F04B11/0091 ,  F05D2200/31 ,  F23K5/14 ,  F23M20/005 ,  G10K11/172 ,  Y10T137/0391 ,  Y10T137/2185 ,  Y10T137/2196 ,  Y10T137/2224

摘要： Fluid and fuel delivery systems reducing pressure fluctuation. Such systems use a conduit that attenuates pressure fluctuations. Preferably, the conduit attenuates pressure fluctuations by reflecting a portion of a pressure wave within the fluid flow so that reflected pressure waves within the flow interfere with incident pressure waves within the flow, thereby reducing the pressure fluctuations. In one embodiment, such a conduit may be formed as a quarter wave stub, in line with the fluid flow. Advantageously, exemplary of the invention, hoot noise in an engine may be reduced by damping pressure fluctuations in the fuel delivery system to the engine.

公开(公告)号：EP1181106A2

公开(公告)日：2002-02-27

申请号：EP00937930.6

申请日：2000-05-26

申请人： NORDSON CORPORATION

发明人： COLANGELO, Paul, K. ,  PETRECCA, Peter, J. ,  RAMSPECK, Alan ,  WALKER, Michael

IPC分类号： B05C17/00

CPC分类号： B05C11/1034 ,  B05C5/001 ,  B05C5/02 ,  B05C5/0225 ,  Y10T137/2196 ,  Y10T137/6525 ,  Y10T137/6606

摘要： Apparatus (10) for dispensing viscous liquid, such as hot melt adhesive, includes a manifold (14), a dispensing module (12), a heater (50) thermally coupled to the manifold (14), and thermally insulating cover structure (70, 72) secured around both the module (12) and the manifold (14). Air gaps are formed between the cover structure and the heated components inside to further reduce heat transfer. The cover structure (70, 72) may also include heat dissipating fins (70a, 72a). A supply connector (64) associated with the manifold (14) includes an interior flow passage (90), an exterior annular recess (92) and at least one port (94) communicating therebetween. A valve includes a valve seat (107) having an orifice (106) and a sealing surface located around the orifice (106). The valve further includes a valve stem (108) movable between open and closed positions and having a recess (264) in one end and a sealing edge (266) located around the recess (264). A valve module (280) includes an integrated heating element (296) for providing localized heat to the adhesive immediately prior to dispensing.

公开(公告)号：EP0380194B1

公开(公告)日：1992-11-19

申请号：EP90300026.3

申请日：1990-01-02

申请人： BRITISH TECHNOLOGY GROUP LIMITED

发明人： Schram, Cornelius John

IPC分类号： B01J19/10 ,  B01D21/00

CPC分类号： B01D21/283 ,  B01J19/10 ,  Y10T137/0391 ,  Y10T137/2196