摘要:
An object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing a compound having an oxydifluoromethylene skeleton at a high yield by a simple process without using highly toxic starting materials, such as dibromodifluoromethane, while generating almost no difficult-to-separate impurities. A reaction between a thionocarboxylic acid ester (which may be obtained by a reaction between a halogenated thiocarbonyl compound and a specific compound as required) and a compound represented by Formula: XF n (wherein X represents chlorine, bromine, or iodine, and n represents a natural number of 1 to 5) gives a compound having an oxydifluoromethylene skeleton at a high yield. Various groups, such as an aromatic ring group, may also be introduced in high yield by reacting this compound with a boronic acid compound and the like as required.
摘要:
Catalyst component for the polymerization of olefins comprising Mg, Ti and an electron donor of formula (I)
In which X and Y are selected from, R 1 , and -OR 1 and -NR 2 , B is oxygen or sulphur S is sulphur, R 1 is selected from C 1 -C 15 hydrocarbon groups, optionally contain a heteroatom selected from halogen, P, S, N,O and Si, which can be fused together to form one or more cycles, R is hydrogen or R 1 and A is a bivalent bridging group with chain length between the two bridging bonds being 1-10 atoms.
摘要:
Compounds, compositions, and method for modulating processes mediated by Retinoid X Receptors using retinoid-like compounds which have activity selective for members of the subclass of Retinoid X Receptors (RXRs), in preference to members of the subclass of Retinoic Acid Receptors (RARs). Examples of such compounds are bicyclic benzyl, pyridinyl, thiophene, furanyl, and pyrrole derivatives. The disclosed methods employ compounds for modulating processes selectively mediated by Retinoid X Receptors.
摘要:
A process for the production of low molecular weight polymers by free radical polymerisation of one or more monomers in the presence of a chain transfer agent, characterized in that the chain transfer agent comprises one or more compounds of general formula (I), wherein R is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, or a group capable of activating the vinylic carbon towards free radical addition; R represents an optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted alkenyl, optionally substituted alkynyl, or optionally substituted satured, unsatured or aromatic carbocyclic or heterocyclic ring; and Z represents an oxygen, sulphur, phosphorus, or nitrogen atom bound to another atom or group of atoms in order to satisfy its valency.
摘要翻译:一种在链转移剂存在下通过一种或多种单体的自由基聚合生产低分子量聚合物的方法,其特征在于所述链转移剂包含一种或多种通式(I)的化合物, 其中R 1是氢原子,烷基或能够将乙烯基碳活化成自由基加成的基团; R 2表示任选取代的烷基,任选取代的烯基,任选取代的炔基或任选取代的饱和,不饱和或芳族碳环或杂环; Z代表与另一个原子或原子组结合的氧,硫,磷或氮原子以满足其化合价。
摘要:
A process for introducing thiocarboxylic ester at ortho-position of phenols or phenylamines which comprises reacting a phenyl compound having hydroxy group or optionally substituted amino or cyclic amino group, of which at least one ortho-position is vacant, with C₁ - C₅ alkyl thiocyanate, C₇ - C₁₃ aralkyl thiocyanate or C₆ - C₁₂ aryl thiocyanate in the presence of a boron trihalide and hydrolyzing the resultant product under acidic conditions is provided, and said process is useful in the synthesis of medicinals, pesticides and dyes.
摘要:
The present invention provides a process comprising reacting a halogenated thiocarbonyl compound represented by Formula (1): wherein Ar is an optionally substituted aryl group and X is a halogen atom, with an Grignard compound represented by Formula (2): R-MgY wherein R is an optionally substituted aryl group or an optionally substituted cycloalkyl group and Y is a halogen atom. This process can produce the desired arylthionocarboxylic acid ester represented by Formula (3): wherein Ar and R are as defined above, in a high yield under relatively mild reaction conditions.
摘要:
The present invention relates generally to peroxyformic acid forming compositions, methods for forming peroxyformic acid, preferably in situ, using the peroxyformic acid forming compositions. The present invention also relates to the peroxyformic acid formed by the above compositions and methods. The present invention further relates to the uses of the peroxyformic acid, preferably in situ, for treating a surface or a target. The present invention further relates to methods for treating a biofilm using peroxyformic acid, including peroxyformic acid generated in situ.