EMBEDDED MAGNET MOTOR FOR ELECTRIC VEHICLE, AND CONTROL METHOD THEREFOR

    公开(公告)号:JP2001178044A

    公开(公告)日:2001-06-29

    申请号:JP35594199

    申请日:1999-12-15

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a highly efficient embedded magnet motor for electric vehicles. SOLUTION: With respect to motors for electric vehicles, the production of a minor loop in the excitation of its armature core is prevented or reduced, and thereby the efficiency of the motor is enhanced by increasing the inclination of the distribution of magnet magnetic flux in the gap between field magnets and an armature between the magnetic poles of the field magnets. In addition, the width of the tips of the armature teeth opposed to the field magnets is so controlled that the width is not loss than the intervals between the adjacent field magnets to obtain a highly efficient embedded magnet motor for electric vehicles. With respect to a control method for the embedded magnet motor for electric vehicles, the angle of lead and magnitude of armature current are controlled, so that the direction of the inclination of magnetic flux distribution in the gap between the filed magnets and the armature between the magnetic poles of the filed magnets is constant, and thereby the production of minor loops is prevented or reduced.

    DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINE
    12.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:JP2000152545A

    公开(公告)日:2000-05-30

    申请号:JP32525798

    申请日:1998-11-16

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve the space factor of the coil for an electric machine and to shorten wiring between the coil and a controller. SOLUTION: End members 20 are arranged on both ends of a stator core 10. Almost straight slot in-slot conductors 16 are arranged in slots 14 of the stator core 10. Coil end conductors 28 which bridge the in-slot conductors 16 are arranged in the end members 20. Control elements 30 are installed integrally in the end members 20. Since the in-slot conductors 16 are almost straight, they can easily be inserted into the slots 14, and the space factor is also improved. A coil is formed by connecting the end members 20 to the stator core 10, and a controller is integrated with an electric machine. Thus, the wiring of the coil and the control elements 30 becomes short and electromagnetic noise and a copper loss, which are generated from it, can be reduced.

    TORQUE CONSTANT VARIABLE TYPE MOTOR

    公开(公告)号:JPH05199705A

    公开(公告)日:1993-08-06

    申请号:JP559792

    申请日:1992-01-16

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To realize a torque constant variable type motor having a smaller size and a simpler structure. CONSTITUTION:A cylinder 45 is assembled in a rotor body 16. A piston 46 for driving a motor hydraulically or by a ball screw in an axial direction is provided in the cylinder 45. The piston 46 is coupled to a thrust ring 28 through a bearing 48, and the ring 28 is coupled to a yoke 22. When the piston 46 moves in an axial direction of a rotor, this movement is transmitted to the yoke 22 through the ring 28, and the yoke 22 and a permanent magnet 24 on its surface slide in the axial direction of the rotor. A positional relationship to a core 34 of a stator is varied, and an operating magnetic flux area and/or gap is altered. As a result, an output torque and a maximum speed are varied. Accordingly, since means for varying the positional relationship between the rotor and the stator is assembled in the rotor, an entire structure is simplified and reduced in size.

    Rotary electric machine
    14.
    发明专利
    Rotary electric machine 审中-公开
    旋转电机

    公开(公告)号:JP2012165614A

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-30

    申请号:JP2011026016

    申请日:2011-02-09

    CPC classification number: Y02T10/641

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a variable-field rotary electric machine that exercises strong-field control without weakening magnetic flux from permanent magnets.SOLUTION: A rotary electric machine 10 includes: a rotating shaft 12 that is provided rotatably; a rotor core 14 that is fixedly mounted on an outer circumference of the rotating shaft 12; a stator 16 that is arranged on a radially outer side of the rotor core 14; a field yoke 18 that is provided on an outer circumference of the stator 16; and field coils 20 that form magnetic circuits MC2 between the field yoke 18 and the rotor core 14 so as to allow control of an amount of magnetic flux between the rotor core 14 and a stator core 30. The rotor core 14 has: magnets 24 that are arranged in the rotor core 14 with n-poles and s-poles aligned radially; and magnetic pole component members 26 that include magnetic material, form part of the respective magnetic circuits MC2, and are positioned separately from the magnets 24, and side by side with the magnets 24, in a circumferential direction of the rotor core 14. The magnets 24 and the magnetic pole component members 26 are arranged alternatingly in the circumferential direction.

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:提供一种在不削弱永磁体的磁通量的情况下进行强场控制的可变场旋​​转电机。 解决方案:旋转电机10包括:可旋转地设置的旋转轴12; 固定地安装在旋转轴12的外周上的转子铁芯14; 设置在转子铁心14的径向外侧的定子16; 设置在定子16的外周的磁轭18; 以及励磁线圈20,其在励磁磁轭18和转子铁心14之间形成磁路MC2,以便控制转子铁芯14和定子铁心30之间的磁通量。转子铁心14具有:磁铁24 设置在转子芯14中,其中n极和s极径向对准; 以及包括磁性材料的磁极部件26,形成各个磁路MC2的一部分,并且与转子铁芯14的圆周方向分别与磁铁24分开并与磁体24并排配置。磁体 24和磁极部件26沿圆周方向交替布置。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT

    HYBRID ELECTRIC CAR
    15.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:JPH0946821A

    公开(公告)日:1997-02-14

    申请号:JP10089596

    申请日:1996-04-23

    Inventor: KUBO KAORU

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To make it possible to charge a storage device even while a car is stopping and supply motive power to driving wheels even when the car is stopping or it is running at low speeds by providing the car with a means that switches a mode from the one at which motive power generated by an internal combustion engine is differentially distributed to the driving wheels and a first rotary electric machine to the one at which the motive power is distributed onto to the first rotary electric machine. SOLUTION: In a car, a motive power distribution mechanism 38 is installed that distributes the output torque of an internal combustion engine 28 to a generator 24 and a motor 10. Between the motive power distribution mechanism 38 and the motor 10, a blocking mechanism 40 and a clutch 36 are installed in this order. By connecting or disconnecting the motive power distribution mechanism 38 and the motor 10 by means of the clutch 36, an efficiency to transmit motive power from the internal combustion engine 28 to driving wheels 14 can be kept high independent of a speed of the car and a battery 18 can be charged while the car is stopping.

    SYNCHRONOUS MOTOR
    16.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:JPH08205499A

    公开(公告)日:1996-08-09

    申请号:JP3451495

    申请日:1995-01-30

    Abstract: PURPOSE: To reduce variation of an output torque (ripple) to lessen uneven rotation as a motor by providing at least a part of the salient poles to the area deviationally arranged at the rear side of the rotating direction of a rotor providing a plurality of permanent magnets. CONSTITUTION: In a synchronous 3-phase motor 40, four permanent magnets 51 to 54 are respectively provided at the positions shifted by 90 degrees in terms of the mechanical angle and the projected poles 71 to 74 provided between these permanent magnets are also provided keeping the interval of 90 degrees in terms of the mechanical angle. The salient poles are shifted toward rear side for rotating direction of the rotor 500 and is provided at the position in contact with the end portion of the permanent magnet located at the rear side of the salient pole. When the salient pole is located to the rear side of the rotating direction of the rotor 500, an average value of the output torque becomes a little higher than that in the case where the salient pole is not shifted to the rear side of the rotating direction without relation to the opening angle of the salient pole and the torque ripple is reduced in the range of 20 to 32 degrees of the opening angle.

    STATOR OF MOTOR AND ITS MANUFACTURE

    公开(公告)号:JPH08182264A

    公开(公告)日:1996-07-12

    申请号:JP32667094

    申请日:1994-12-28

    Abstract: PURPOSE: To provide the manufacturing method of a stator for which the coil of stator can be formed by winding from the outer side. CONSTITUTION: A conductor 16 is wound from the outside of a winding jig and fixed with an adhesive or the like and formed to a completed body 20 of a coil having a completed shape of stator. The winding jig is taken out, and stator segments 22 are assembled from the outside of the completed body 20 of the coil formed. The segment 22 has a base 22a and a projection 22b serving as a magnetic pole and is arranged in a circular shape around the completed body 20 of the coil. The whole is fixed with an adhesive so that the stator is completed.

    COIL STRUCTURE OF MOTOR
    18.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:JPH06209535A

    公开(公告)日:1994-07-26

    申请号:JP122793

    申请日:1993-01-07

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To improve the space factor while securing the work efficiency in manufacture and suppress the dispersion of inductance so as to improve the performance of a motor by constituting an coil of each phase out of molded coils, which are stacked and incorporated in each slot, and crossover coils, which connect these molded coils individually. CONSTITUTION:A molded coil is composed of in-slot coils 22 and interslot crossover coils 24, and the in-slot coils 22 are stacked and incorporated in a corresponding slot 14, and the interslot crossover coil 24 is junctioned with the end face of the corresponding in-slot coil 22. The direction of stacked in-slot coils 22 is in the thickness direction of the stator iron core 10, that is, the radial direction to the motor shaft. And, the interslot crossover coil 24 is shaped like a curved bar, and the interslot crossover coils 24 of each phase are disposed in such a way as to produce space between the interslot crossover coils 24 when junctioned with the in-slot coils 22. Hereby, the space factor improves, and the manufacture cost is cut down, and the performance improves.

    Rotor of dynamo-electric machine
    19.
    发明专利
    Rotor of dynamo-electric machine 有权
    动力电机转子

    公开(公告)号:JP2014054067A

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-20

    申请号:JP2012196513

    申请日:2012-09-06

    CPC classification number: H02K3/487 H02K1/246 H02K3/20 H02K3/527

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To block unintended projection of a rotor coil from a slot, and to reduce loss when the rotor salient pole is not saturated with magnetic flux, in the rotor of a dynamo-electric machine.SOLUTION: The rotor 14 of a dynamo-electric machine has rotor coils 28n, 28s wound around respective rotor salient poles 32n, 32s, a holding member 46 supported by a rotor core 24, and an outside magnetic member 50. The holding member 46 has a beam 54 passed over between adjoining rotor salient poles 32n, 32s, and blocks projection of the rotor coils 28n, 28s to the outside. The outside magnetic member 50 is provided at the end of the beam 54 in the circumferential direction.

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:在发电机的转子中,阻止转子线圈从槽中的非预期的投影,并且当转子凸极不被磁通饱和时减少损耗。解决方案:转子14 发电机具有缠绕在各个转子凸极32n,32s上的转子线圈28n,28s,由转子芯24支撑的保持构件46和外部磁性构件50.保持构件46具有在相邻的 转子凸极32n,32s,并且将转子线圈28n,28s的突出部分嵌入到外部。 外侧磁性构件50设置在梁54的圆周方向的端部。

    Rotor of rotary electric machine
    20.
    发明专利
    Rotor of rotary electric machine 有权
    旋转电机转子

    公开(公告)号:JP2014036461A

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-24

    申请号:JP2012174964

    申请日:2012-08-07

    CPC classification number: H02K3/487 H02K1/246 H02K3/20 H02K3/527 H02K11/042

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a rotor of a rotary electric machine that effectively ensures wide spaces for winding coils between rotor salient poles while holding rotor coils wound around the rotor salient poles.SOLUTION: A rotor 14 of a rotary electric machine includes: a rotor core 24 having a plurality of rotor salient poles 32n and 32s that are arranged along a circumferential direction of a radially outer edge thereof; rotor coils 28n, 28s, 30n, and 30s that are wound around the respective rotor salient poles 32n and 32s; and holding members 50 that are provided so as to close respective slots 34 between the rotor salient poles 32n and 32s. Each of the holding members 50 has: a leg 52 that extends between rotor coils wound around each circumferentially adjacent pair of the rotor salient poles 32n and 32s and that is fixed to the rotor core 24; and beams 54 that extend from a radially outer end of the leg 52 to both sides in the circumferential direction so as to close a radially outer end of each slot 34. The leg 52 of each holding member 50 has protrusions 56 that are formed so as to project in the circumferential direction and that are engaged with coil conductor wires that make up the rotor coils 30n and 30s.

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:提供一种旋转电机的转子,其有效地确保在转子凸极之间保持转子线圈的转子凸极之间缠绕线圈的宽空间。解决方案:旋转电机的转子14包括: 转子芯24具有沿其径向外缘的圆周方向布置的多个转子凸极32n和32s; 缠绕在各个转子凸极32n和32s上的转子线圈28n,28s,30n和30s; 以及保持构件50,其设置成闭合转子凸极32n和32s之间的各个狭槽34。 每个保持构件50具有:腿部52,其在缠绕在每个周向相邻的一对转子凸极32n和32s上并且固定到转子芯体24的转子线圈之间延伸; 以及从腿部52的径向外端部延伸到圆周方向两侧的梁54,以闭合每个狭槽34的径向外端。每个保持构件50的腿部52具有突出部56,其形成为 沿圆周方向突出并且与构成转子线圈30n和30s的线圈导线接合。

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