摘要:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an efficient method for producing a 2-methylepihalohydrin or the like useful as an intermediate of a medicine or an agrochemical. SOLUTION: The 2-methylepihalohydrin is produced by sulfonylating a primary hydroxy group of a 3-halogeno-2-methyl-1,2-propanediol to afford 3-halogeno-2-methyl-1-sulfonyloxy-2-propanol (3), and treating the 3-halogeno-2-methyl-1-sulfonyloxy-2-propanol with a base. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
摘要:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain new naphthalene compounds, and to provide a method for producing these compounds. SOLUTION: A synthesis route comprises a series of the following step processes: obtaining a 1-halogeno-3,7-bis(trifluoromethyl)naphthalene from 2,6- bis(trifluoromethyl)naphthalene; obtaining 1-hydroxymethyl-3, 7- bis(trifluoromethyl)naphthalene through the 1-halogeno-3,7-bis(trifluoromethyl) naphthalene, and converting the hydroxy group into a releasing group and then reacting the releasing group with a cyanide ion to obtain the objective 1-cyanomethyl-3,7-bis(trifluoromethyl)naphthalene. The final product: 1- cyanomethyl-3,7-bis(trifluoromethyl)naphthalene, is useful as a precursor for organic fluorescent substances, and the like, and the other intermediate products are also useful as intermediates for wide uses.
摘要:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an inexpensive method by which very pure dimethylaminoacetonitrile(DMAA) solution is obtained directly in storage-stable form. SOLUTION: The present invention relates to a method for preparing color stable aqueous solution of dimethylaminoacetonitrile from formaldehyde source, dimethylamine and hydrocyanic acid. In the method, reaction mixture contains 2,4-diamino-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine (benzoguanamine) in a concentration of 0.001-5 wt.% based on formaldehyde and the starting materials are used stoichiometrically or in a ratio of 0.98-1.02 mol of formaldehyde and 0.90-1.10 mol of dimethylamine per mol of hydrocyanic acid. The resulting product remains color-stability without a further purification step even after prolonged storage.
摘要:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain the subject compound useful as a precursor of an α-hydroxy acid in good yield by a stable method by reacting an enol ester compound with a carbonyl compound and a cyanogenating agent in the presence of a metal catalyst. SOLUTION: An enol ester compound of formula I [R is a nonreactive atom or a nonreactive organic group; R to R are each hydrogen or a 1-5C alkyl] or an oxime ester compound of formula II (R and R are each a nonreactive atom or a nonreactive organic group and R and R may form a ring together with adjacent one or two carbons) is reacted with a carbonyl compound of formula III (R and R are each R or R ) and a cyanogenating agent (preferably hydrogen cyanide) to provide the objective compound of formula IV. Furthermore, the α-hydroxy acid is preferably obtained by hydrolyzing the compound of formula IV.
摘要:
PURPOSE:To prepare the subject compound in a high yield in a safe and easy operation in one stage reaction by reacting trifluoroacetoaldehyde- alkylhemiacetal as a starting raw material with a trialkylsilylcyanide in the presence of a Lewis acid in an organic solvent. CONSTITUTION:A trifluoroacetoaldehyde-alkylhemiacetal of the formula (R is 1-4C alkyl) is reacted with a trialkylsilylcyanide in the presence of a Lewis acid in an organic solvent to prepare 2-hydroxy-3,3,3-trifluoropropionitrile. The method provides the objective compound in a high yield in easy handling operations safely and profitably. The produced compound is useful as an intermediate, etc., for optically active trifluorolactic acid. activity.
摘要:
PURPOSE:To efficiently obtain the subject substance useful as an intermediate of medicinal and agricultural drug in a low cost without using an expensive resolving agent and predicting stereostructure by reacting an optically active alcohol having silyl group at gamma-position and a specific nucleophilic reagent. CONSTITUTION:A compound expressed by formula I or formula II (R to R are 1-10C alkyl; R and R are substitutable 1-10C alkyl or phenyl) is reacted with a compound expressed by formula III (R is H, phenyl, phenylthio, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkylthio, alkylamino or CN, etc.; M is Li, Na, K, Mg, Ti, Zr, Ni, Cu, Al or Sn, etc., or group containing said metals) in a solvent such as THF and in inert atmosphere at -78 deg.C to 48 deg.C for 0.5-5hr to afford a compound expressed by formula IV or formula V. The compound expressed by formula I or formula II is new substance and obtained from epoxyketone compound having silyl group at gamma-position and organic Mg.