Optical lens for correcting astigmatism
    1.
    发明授权
    Optical lens for correcting astigmatism 失效
    用于矫正散光的光学镜片

    公开(公告)号:US5016977A

    公开(公告)日:1991-05-21

    申请号:US475159

    申请日:1990-02-05

    摘要: The present invention relates to an optical lens for correcting astigmatism. It includes diffractive components whose outlines are delimited by conic section curves having non-degenerate centers. More precisely, in accordance with the invention, the lens includes adjacent diffractive components having hyperbolic or elliptical outlines with a periodicity in r.sup.2 in two mutually orthogonal directions x and y intersecting on the axis of the lens and coinciding with the main axes of the hyperbolas or of the ellipses, which are determined respectively by the equations: .DELTA.r.sub.x.sup.2 =2.lambda..vertline.f.sub.x .vertline.; and .DELTA.r.sub.y.sup.2 =2.lambda..vertline.f.sub.y .vertline.; in which: .DELTA.r.sub.x.sup.2 represents the periodicity in r.sup.2 along the x direction; .DELTA.r.sub.y.sup.2 represents the periodicity in r.sup.2 along the y direction; .lambda. represents the mean utilization wavelength; f.sub.x represents the desired focal length in the X direction; and f.sub.y represents the desired focal length in the Y direction.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于校正像散的光学透镜。 它包括衍射分量,其轮廓由具有非简并中心的圆锥截面曲线界定。 更准确地说,根据本发明,透镜包括具有双曲线或椭圆形轮廓的相邻衍射分量,其中在两个相互正交的方向上的周期性r2,x和y在透镜的轴线上相交并且与双曲线的主轴重合 分别由以下等式确定的椭圆:DELTA rx2 = 2 lambda | fx|; 和DELTA ry2 = 2 lambda | fy|; 其中:DELTA rx2表示沿x方向的r2周期性; DELTA ry2表示r2沿y方向的周期; λ表示平均利用波长; fx表示X方向的期望焦距; fy表示Y方向的期望焦距。

    Linear fluidic actuator
    2.
    发明授权
    Linear fluidic actuator 有权
    线性流体致动器

    公开(公告)号:US09162870B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-20

    申请号:US13056564

    申请日:2009-07-24

    IPC分类号: B81B3/00 F15B15/10 F15B15/14

    摘要: A linear fluidic actuator comprising an upper actuation deformable surface suitable to induce a displacement in an actuation direction L and a wall delimiting an internal cavity wherein the shape of the actuator is a pillar; the wall, the cavity and the upper surface of a base form the lower part of said pillar, where h1 is the highest dimension of the internal cavity at rest according to the actuation direction L; a part forms the upper part of said pillar where the upper surface of said upper part is the upper actuation deformable surface, the bottom surface of said upper part closes the upper part of the cavity so as to form an upper surface of said cavity and where h2 is the distance at rest from the top of the upper surface of the internal cavity to the upper actuation deformable surface; the height ratio h1/h2 is comprised between 0.2 and 10; a fluidic inlet is provided and suitable for introducing a fluid in the internal cavity.

    摘要翻译: 线性流体致动器,其包括适于在致动方向L上引起位移的上致动可变形表面和限定内腔的壁,其中致动器的形状为支柱; 基座的壁,空腔和上表面形成所述柱的下部,其中h1是根据致动方向L的内部静止的最高尺寸; 一部分形成所述柱的上部,其中所述上部的上表面是上致动可变形表面,所述上部的底表面封闭空腔的上部,以形成所述腔的上表面,并且其中 h2是从内腔的上表面的顶部到上致动可变形表面的静止距离; 高度比h1 / h2在0.2和10之间; 提供流体入口并且适合于将内部空腔中的流体引入。

    Optical Device with Adjustable Optical Surface
    3.
    发明申请
    Optical Device with Adjustable Optical Surface 有权
    具有可调节光学表面的光学装置

    公开(公告)号:US20140071541A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-13

    申请号:US13056546

    申请日:2009-07-24

    IPC分类号: G02B3/14 G02B26/08

    摘要: An adjustable optical device comprising at least a deformable optical surface activated by linear fluidic actuators comprising: a material layer comprising an upper surface on which the optical surface is provided and a bottom surface; an actuator layer comprising a plurality of linear fluidic actuators separated by at least one cavity, where at least one linear fluidic actuator is a pillar extending in the actuation direction (L) which is non parallel to the bottom surface of the material layer, said pillar comprising a wall delimiting an internal cavity and where an upper surface of said pillar is continuously linked to a zone of the bottom surface of the material layer; fluidic inlets suitable for introducing a fluid in at least one internal cavity of a pillar linear fluidic actuator.

    摘要翻译: 一种可调节的光学装置,包括至少由线性流体致动器激活的可变形的光学表面,包括:材料层,其包括设置有光学表面的上表面和底表面; 致动器层,包括由至少一个空腔隔开的多个线性流体致动器,其中至少一个线性流体致动器是在致动方向(L)上延伸的柱,所述柱不平行于所述材料层的底表面,所述柱 包括限定内腔的壁,并且所述柱的上表面连续地连接到所述材料层的底表面的区域; 流体入口适于在柱状线性流体致动器的至少一个内部空腔中引入流体。

    Optical device with adjustable optical surface
    4.
    发明授权
    Optical device with adjustable optical surface 有权
    具有可调节光学表面的光学装置

    公开(公告)号:US08995063B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-31

    申请号:US13056546

    申请日:2009-07-24

    摘要: An adjustable optical device comprising at least a deformable optical surface activated by linear fluidic actuators comprising: a material layer comprising an upper surface on which the optical surface is provided and a bottom surface; an actuator layer comprising a plurality of linear fluidic actuators separated by at least one cavity, where at least one linear fluidic actuator is a pillar extending in the actuation direction (L) which is non parallel to the bottom surface of the material layer, said pillar comprising a wall delimiting an internal cavity and where an upper surface of said pillar is continuously linked to a zone of the bottom surface of the material layer; fluidic inlets suitable for introducing a fluid in at least one internal cavity of a pillar linear fluidic actuator.

    摘要翻译: 一种可调节光学装置,包括至少由线性流体致动器激活的可变形光学表面,包括:材料层,其包括设置有光学表面的上表面和底表面; 致动器层,包括由至少一个空腔隔开的多个线性流体致动器,其中至少一个线性流体致动器是在致动方向(L)上延伸的柱,所述柱不平行于所述材料层的底表面,所述柱 包括限定内腔的壁,并且所述柱的上表面连续地连接到所述材料层的底表面的区域; 流体入口适于在柱状线性流体致动器的至少一个内部空腔中引入流体。

    Linear Fluidic Actuator
    5.
    发明申请
    Linear Fluidic Actuator 有权
    线性流体致动器

    公开(公告)号:US20110192998A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-11

    申请号:US13056564

    申请日:2009-07-24

    IPC分类号: F16K31/00

    摘要: A linear fluidic actuator comprising an upper actuation deformable surface suitable to induce a displacement in an actuation direction L and a wall delimiting an internal cavity wherein the shape of the actuator is a pillar; the wall, the cavity and the upper surface of a base form the lower part of said pillar, where h1 is the highest dimension of the internal cavity at rest according to the actuation direction L; a part forms the upper part of said pillar where the upper surface of said upper part is the upper actuation deformable surface, the bottom surface of said upper part closes the upper part of the cavity so as to form an upper surface of said cavity and where h2 is the distance at rest from the top of the upper surface of the internal cavity to the upper actuation deformable surface; the height ratio h1/h2 is comprised between 0.2 and 10; a fluidic inlet is provided and suitable for introducing a fluid in the internal cavity.

    摘要翻译: 线性流体致动器,其包括适于在致动方向L上引起位移的上致动可变形表面和限定内腔的壁,其中致动器的形状为支柱; 基座的壁,空腔和上表面形成所述柱的下部,其中h1是根据致动方向L的内部静止的最高尺寸; 一部分形成所述柱的上部,其中所述上部的上表面是上致动可变形表面,所述上部的底表面封闭空腔的上部,以形成所述腔的上表面,并且其中 h2是从内腔的上表面的顶部到上致动可变形表面的静止距离; 高度比h1 / h2在0.2和10之间; 提供流体入口并且适合于将内部空腔中的流体引入。

    INFRARED WIDE FIELD IMAGING SYSTEM INTEGRATED IN A VACUUM HOUSING
    7.
    发明申请
    INFRARED WIDE FIELD IMAGING SYSTEM INTEGRATED IN A VACUUM HOUSING 审中-公开
    红外成像系统集成在真空室中

    公开(公告)号:US20120013706A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-19

    申请号:US13121327

    申请日:2009-10-07

    IPC分类号: H04N7/00

    摘要: The present disclosure relates to a compact wide field imaging system for the infrared spectrum range, the system including a vacuum housing with a porthole, a cooled dark room arranged inside the vacuum housing and provided with an opening referred to as a cold diaphragm, an infrared detector arranged inside the cooled dark room, and a device for the optical conjugation of the field rays with the detector. In the system, the optical conjugation device does not include any element located outside the vacuum housing, and includes at least one cold lens located inside the cooled dark room, the pupil of the optical conjugation device coinciding with the cold diaphragm.

    摘要翻译: 本公开涉及一种用于红外光谱范围的紧凑型宽场成像系统,该系统包括具有舷窗的真空壳体,布置在真空壳体内的冷却的暗室,并设置有被称为冷隔膜的开口,红外线 检测器布置在冷却的暗室内部,以及用于将场射线与检测器的光共轭的装置。 在该系统中,光学共轭装置不包括位于真空壳体外部的任何元件,并且包括位于冷却的暗室内部的至少一个冷透镜,光共轭装置的光瞳与冷隔膜重合。