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公开(公告)号:US5786392A
公开(公告)日:1998-07-28
申请号:US823707
申请日:1997-03-25
IPC分类号: A01N61/00 , A01N25/10 , C07F9/00 , C07F9/141 , C07F9/68 , C07F9/90 , C07F9/94 , C07F19/00 , C08F20/18 , C08F20/26 , C08F30/04 , C08F220/06 , C08F220/10 , C08F220/18 , C08F230/04 , C08G18/81 , C08G61/10 , C08G61/12 , C08G63/00 , C08G73/00 , C08L33/10 , C09D5/14 , C09D5/16 , C09D133/04 , C09D133/06 , C09D143/00 , C09K3/00 , A61K47/32 , C08F130/04
CPC分类号: C07F9/1417 , A01N25/10 , C08F30/04 , C09D5/1625 , C09D5/1637
摘要: Compounds of formula (I) are disclosed: ##STR1## wherein L.sup.1 is a main group atom, L.sup.2 is a neutral ligand, M is a transition element or a metal element of Group 13, 14, 15, or 16 of the Periodic Table, x is the number of coordination sites of M, R.sup.1 is a polymerizable group, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, and R.sup.4 are ligands, and R.sup.5 is an anionic ligand. The compounds or monomers of formula (I) are capable of conversion to polymers by combination with one or more other known monomers, such as methyl methacrylate. Such polymers can then be added as a binder in a paint formulation to make marine antifouling coating compositions. Also described is a method to prevent fouling on surfaces wherein a composition containing a metal complex compound of formula (II): ##STR2## wherein M, x, L.sup.2, n, and R.sup.4 have the same meaning as in formula (I), is applied to the surface susceptible to fouling.
摘要翻译: 公开了式(I)的化合物:其中L 1是主要原子,L 2是中性配体,M是周期表第13,14,15或16族的过渡元素或金属元素, x是M的配位点数,R1是可聚合基团,R2,R3和R4是配体,R5是阴离子配体。 式(I)的化合物或单体可以通过与一种或多种其它已知的单体如甲基丙烯酸甲酯的组合转化成聚合物。 然后可以将这样的聚合物作为粘合剂加入到油漆配方中以制备海洋防污涂料组合物。 还描述了防止在其上含有式(II)的金属络合物:其中M,x,L2,n和R4具有与式(I)中相同含义的式(II)的金属络合物的组合物的表面上的结垢的方法: 应用于容易污染的表面。