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公开(公告)号：US5447341A
公开(公告)日：1995-09-05
申请号：US191966
申请日：1994-02-03
申请人： Volker Hartel , Carl Heynemann , Hermann Kahlefeld
发明人： Volker Hartel , Carl Heynemann , Hermann Kahlefeld
CPC分类号： F16L31/02 , B29C45/14377 , B29C45/14614 , F16L47/32 , B29K2023/16 , B29L2031/246
摘要： A molded hose branch of rubber includes an assembly formed by slipping completely vulcanized rubber hose lengths with ends onto free ends of a plastic tubing branching piece. The assembly is placed into a mold, and a thermoplastic material, for instance a blended mixture of polypropylene and EPDM, is injection molded around the assembly so as to join the thermoplastic material to the rubber hose lengths. This results in a sleeve around the rubber hose lengths and free parts of the tubing branching piece between the ends of the rubber hose lengths.
摘要翻译： 橡胶的模制软管分支包括通过将完全硫化的橡胶软管长度与塑料管分支件的自由端滑动而形成的组件。 将组件放置在模具中，并且将热塑性材料，例如聚丙烯和EPDM的混合混合物注塑在组件周围，以将热塑性材料连接到橡胶软管长度上。 这导致橡胶软管长度上的套筒和橡胶软管长度端部之间的管道分支件的自由部分。
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公开(公告)号：US4846917A
公开(公告)日：1989-07-11
申请号：US97598
申请日：1987-09-16
申请人： Volker Hartel , Gerhard Hoglinger , Hans Schreiber
发明人： Volker Hartel , Gerhard Hoglinger , Hans Schreiber
CPC分类号： B63B7/08 , B29C66/433 , B29C66/71 , B29C66/72141 , B29C66/729 , B29C66/7485 , B29C66/81 , B29D22/02 , B29C35/02 , B29C66/47421 , B29C66/7212 , B29C66/73921 , B29K2021/00 , B29K2105/24 , B29K2313/02 , B29L2022/02 , B29L2031/3067 , E04H2015/205
摘要： A method for producing and vulcanizing an inflatable hollow body from a double cloth having upper and lower plies with edges and pile yarns spacing the plies apart includes applying a respective gas-tight unvulcanized layer of rubber to each of the upper and lower piles of the double cloth. The edges of the upper and lower plies are joined with angle braces forming a hollow body. The hollow body is evacuated over a predetermined period of time and the hollow body is vulcanized in the evacuated state.
摘要翻译： 一种用双层布制造和硫化充气中空体的方法，其具有上层和下层与边缘间隔的帘布层，包括将相应的不透气的未硫化橡胶层施加到双层的上下桩中的每一层上 布。 上层和下层的边缘与形成中空体的角撑架相连。 中空体在预定的时间内抽真空，中空体在抽空状态下被硫化。
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公开(公告)号：US4744547A
公开(公告)日：1988-05-17
申请号：US801740
申请日：1985-11-26
申请人： Volker Hartel
发明人： Volker Hartel
摘要： An elastic engine mount with a dynamic stiffness decreasing in dependence on frequency for damping sound transmitted through solids includes a leaf spring having a central region and ends, an elastomer support disposed on the central region of the leaf spring for transmitting force to the leaf spring in a given direction and loading the leaf spring by bending, and at least two support points supporting the leaf spring, the ends of the leaf spring extending freely beyond the support points forming auxiliary masses coupled to the elastomer support vibrating in a direction opposite to the given force transmission direction.
摘要翻译： 弹性发动机支架，其动态刚度根据频率而减小，用于阻尼传播通过固体的声音包括具有中心区域和端部的板簧，设置在板簧的中心区域上的弹性体支撑件，用于将力传递到板簧 给定的方向和通过弯曲装载板簧，以及支撑板簧的至少两个支撑点，片簧的端部自由地延伸超过支撑点，形成辅助质量，该辅助质量联接到与弹性体支撑件相反的方向上振动， 力传递方向。
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公开(公告)号：US4683979A
公开(公告)日：1987-08-04
申请号：US769858
申请日：1985-08-26
申请人： Michael Ghibu , Volker Hartel , Carl Heynemann , Manfred Raubach
发明人： Michael Ghibu , Volker Hartel , Carl Heynemann , Manfred Raubach
IPC分类号： G10K11/16 , G10K11/172 , E04B1/82
CPC分类号： G10K11/172
摘要： A co-oscillating, volume-changing resonator in the form of a silencer, includes a lens-shaped housing formed of a material having a given flexural stiffness, the housing being arched defining an evacuated cup-shaped cavity formed therein, and a coating layer completely surrounding the housing, the coating layer being formed of a material having a flexural stiffness being at most one-third of the given flexural stiffness of the material of the housing.
摘要翻译： 消声器形式的共同振荡体积变化的谐振器包括由具有给定弯曲刚度的材料形成的透镜形壳体，该壳体是拱形的，其形成在其中形成的抽真空的杯形空腔，以及涂层 完全围绕壳体，涂层由具有至少三分之一的材料的弯曲刚度的材料形成。
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5.发明授权Method for the continuous measurement of plasticity of rubber mixtures in a mixing mill 失效在混合机中连续测量橡胶混合物的可塑性的方法
公开(公告)号：US3397571A
公开(公告)日：1968-08-20
申请号：US49375165
申请日：1965-10-07
申请人： VOLKER HARTEL
发明人： VOLKER HARTEL
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6.发明授权Method for producing molded hose branches from rubber and a hose produced by the method 失效用于由橡胶制造模制软管分支的方法和通过该方法生产的软管
公开(公告)号：US5302336A
公开(公告)日：1994-04-12
申请号：US810690
申请日：1991-12-19
申请人： Volker Hartel , Carl Heynemann , Hermann Kahlefeld
发明人： Volker Hartel , Carl Heynemann , Hermann Kahlefeld
CPC分类号： C08J5/128 , B29C45/14467 , B29C45/14614 , F16L31/02
摘要： A method for producing molded hose branches of rubber and a molded hose branch produced according to the method, includes slipping completely vulcanized rubber hose lengths with ends onto free ends of a plastic tubing branching piece for forming an assembly, placing the assembly into a mold, and injection molding a thermoplastic rubber material in the form of a blended mixture of polypropylene and EPDM around the assembly for joining the thermoplastic material to the rubber hose lengths for forming a sleeve around the rubber hose lengths and free parts of the tubing branching piece between the ends of the rubber hose lengths.
摘要翻译： 一种用于生产橡胶模制软管分支的方法和根据该方法制造的模制软管分支，包括将完全硫化的橡胶软管长度滑入塑料管分支件的自由端，用于形成组件，将组件放置在模具中， 并且将聚丙烯和EPDM的共混混合物的热塑性橡胶材料注塑成型，用于将热塑性材料连接到橡胶软管长度上，用于在橡胶软管长度和管分支片的自由部分之间形成套筒 橡胶软管长度的端部。
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公开(公告)号：US5088580A
公开(公告)日：1992-02-18
申请号：US521592
申请日：1990-05-10
申请人： Manfred Grothe , Volker Hartel
发明人： Manfred Grothe , Volker Hartel
CPC分类号： F16F13/18
摘要： A hydraulically acting damping element includes a main chamber and a compensation chamber. Two rigid end walls and a rubber-elastic circumferential wall surround one of the chambers. An elastic, pressure-stable bellows has ends and a circumference. The bellows is disposed concentrically inside the one chamber and rigidly joined to the end walls with the main chamber inside the bellows and the compensation chamber between the bellows and the circumferential wall. An over-flow circuit is formed on one of the ends of the bellows and extends over at least part of the circumference of the bellows for hydraulically connecting the main chamber and the compensation chamber.
摘要翻译： 液压作用的阻尼元件包括主室和补偿室。 两个刚性端壁和围绕其中一个室的橡胶弹性圆周壁。 弹性，压力稳定的波纹管具有端部和圆周。 波纹管同心地设置在一个室内，并刚性地连接到端壁，主室在波纹管内部，补偿室在波纹管和周壁之间。 在波纹管的一个端部上形成有一个过流回路，并在波纹管的圆周的至少一部分上延伸，用于液压连接主室和补偿室。
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公开(公告)号：US4942075A
公开(公告)日：1990-07-17
申请号：US384822
申请日：1989-07-24
CPC分类号： F16F1/366 , F16F1/426 , F16F2236/025 , Y10T428/24091 , Y10T428/24124
摘要： An annular resilient body of fiber composite material for vibration-insulating support of drive assemblies includes at least one wound body having a circumferential direction and a loading direction. The at least one wound body includes a plurality of wound concentric layers formed of synthetic resin impregnated fibers extending in the circumferential direction and transverse to the load direction, and at least one layer of fibers extending at an angle relative to the concentric layers. Force-inducing fastening elements are disposed on two opposite sides of the at least one wound body. The fastening elements are formed of metal brackets at least partly encompassing the at least one wound body and elastic rubber layers bracing the metal brackets against the at least one wound body.
摘要翻译： 用于驱动组件的隔振支撑的纤维复合材料的环形弹性体包括至少一个具有圆周方向和装载方向的卷绕体。 所述至少一个卷绕体包括由圆周方向延伸且横向于负载方向的合成树脂浸渍纤维形成的多个缠绕同心层，以及至少一层纤维，其相对于同心层以一定角度延伸。 力诱导紧固元件设置在至少一个卷绕体的两个相对侧上。 紧固元件由至少部分地包围至少一个卷绕体的金属托架形成，弹性橡胶层将金属托架抵靠着至少一个卷绕体支撑。
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公开(公告)号：US4757981A
公开(公告)日：1988-07-19
申请号：US916605
申请日：1986-10-08
申请人： Volker Hartel
发明人： Volker Hartel
CPC分类号： F16F13/30
摘要： An active two-chamber engine mount with hydraulic damping includes rubber-elastic peripheral walls, a rigid intermediate plate disposed between the walls defining chambers, an electro-viscous fluid filling the chambers and flowing in a given fluid flow direction through at least one overflow opening formed in the rigid intermediate plate. At least two mutually parallel metallic mesh plates are successively disposed across the given fluid flow direction in the vicinity of the at least one overflow opening, and a control device for alternatingly applying an electric field to the mesh plates as electrodes for controlling the viscosity of the fluid.
摘要翻译： 具有液压阻尼器的主动双室发动机支架包括橡胶弹性周壁，设置在限定腔室的壁之间的刚性中间板，填充室的电粘稠流体并且在给定的流体流动方向上流过至少一个溢流开口 形成在刚性中间板中。 至少两个相互平行的金属网板在至少一个溢流开口附近沿着给定的流体流动方向依次布置，以及用于交替地向网板施加电场的控制装置，作为用于控制粘度的电极 流体。
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公开(公告)号：US4880216A
公开(公告)日：1989-11-14
申请号：US659714
申请日：1984-10-11
申请人： Volker Hartel , Dieter Theisen , Gunter Oppermann
发明人： Volker Hartel , Dieter Theisen , Gunter Oppermann
CPC分类号： F16F13/30
摘要： The invention relates to a two-chamber bearing, in particular for motor vehicles, which has hydraulic damping, the liquid-filled chambers of which have rubber elastic peripheral walls and are connected to each other by a line which is provided in a rigid intermediate plate. According to the present invention, a so-called active bearing is provided which can be rapidly adapted to the operational conditions in each case by filling the chambers with an electroviscous liquid, the viscosity of which may be controlled by applying an electrical field in the area of the line which passes through the intermediate plate.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种具有液压阻尼的机动车辆的二室轴承，其液体填充室具有橡胶弹性周壁，并且通过设置在刚性中间板中的管线彼此连接 。 根据本发明，提供了所谓的有源轴承，其可以通过用电粘性液体填充室来快速地适应于操作条件，其中粘度可以通过在该区域中施加电场来控制 通过中间板的线。
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