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    FUEL CELL, USING OXIDOREDUCTASE TYPE ENZYMES IN THE CATHODIC COMPARTMENT AND POSSIBLY IN THE ANODIC COMPARTMENT
    4.
    发明申请
    FUEL CELL, USING OXIDOREDUCTASE TYPE ENZYMES IN THE CATHODIC COMPARTMENT AND POSSIBLY IN THE ANODIC COMPARTMENT 有权
    燃料电池，在阴极室内使用氧化剂类型的酶，并且可以在阳极室内

    公开(公告)号：US20100112414A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-05-06

    申请号：US12685063

    申请日：2010-01-11

    申请人： Damien Feron ,  Alain Bergel

    发明人： Damien Feron ,  Alain Bergel

    IPC分类号： H01M4/00

    CPC分类号： H01M8/16 ,  Y02E60/527

    摘要： A proton exchange membrane fuel cell comprises an cathodic compartment including a cathode, an oxidant consisting of oxygen and at least one enzyme catalyst, an anodic compartment comprising an anode, a fuel and at least one catalyst. The anodic and cathodic compartments are arranged at either end of the membrane. The cell is characterized in that the enzyme catalyst of the anodic compartment is an oxidoreductase type enzyme capable of catalyzing the reduction of oxygen into hydrogen peroxide and the hydrogen peroxide is a direct receptor of the electrons from the cathode.

    摘要翻译： 质子交换膜燃料电池包括阴极室，其包括阴极，由氧和至少一种酶催化剂组成的氧化剂，阳极室，包括阳极，燃料和至少一种催化剂。 阳极和阴极隔间布置在膜的任一端。 该电池的特征在于，阳极室的酶催化剂是能够将氧还原成过氧化氢的氧化还原酶型酶，过氧化氢是来自阴极的电子的直接受体。

    Fuel cell using in the cathode compartment and optionally in the anode compartment oxydoreductase enzymes
    5.
    发明授权
    Fuel cell using in the cathode compartment and optionally in the anode compartment oxydoreductase enzymes 失效
    在阴极室和任选地在阳极室氧化还原酶中使用的燃料电池

    公开(公告)号：US07655345B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-02-02

    申请号：US10503395

    申请日：2003-02-05

    申请人： Damien Feron ,  Alain Bergel

    发明人： Damien Feron ,  Alain Bergel

    IPC分类号： H01M4/00 ,  H01M2/10

    CPC分类号： H01M8/16 ,  Y02E60/527

    摘要： A proton exchange membrane fuel cell comprises an cathodic compartment including a cathode, an oxidant consisting of oxygen and at least one enzyme catalyst, an anodic compartment comprising an anode, a fuel and at least one catalyst. The anodic and cathodic compartments are arranged at either end of the membrane. The cell is characterized in that the enzyme catalyst of the anodic compartment is an oxidoreductase type enzyme capable of catalyzing the reduction of oxygen into hydrogen peroxide and the hydrogen peroxide is a direct receptor of the electrons from the cathode.

    摘要翻译： 质子交换膜燃料电池包括阴极室，其包括阴极，由氧和至少一种酶催化剂组成的氧化剂，阳极室，包括阳极，燃料和至少一种催化剂。 阳极和阴极隔间布置在膜的任一端。 该电池的特征在于，阳极室的酶催化剂是能够将氧还原成过氧化氢的氧化还原酶型酶，过氧化氢是来自阴极的电子的直接受体。

    Fuel cell using in the cathode compartment and optionally in the anode compartment oxydoreductase enzymes
    7.
    发明申请
    Fuel cell using in the cathode compartment and optionally in the anode compartment oxydoreductase enzymes 失效
    在阴极室和任选地在阳极室氧化还原酶中使用的燃料电池

    公开(公告)号：US20050164073A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-07-28

    申请号：US10503395

    申请日：2003-02-05

    申请人： Damien Feron ,  Alain Bergel

    发明人： Damien Feron ,  Alain Bergel

    IPC分类号： H01M4/90 ,  H01M8/10 ,  H01M8/16

    CPC分类号： H01M8/16 ,  Y02E60/527

    摘要： The invention relates to a proton exchange membrane fuel cell comprising: a cathodic compartment comprising a cathode, an oxidant consisting of oxygen and at least one enzyme catalyst; an anodic compartment comprising an anode, a fuel and at least one catalyst, said anodic and cathodic compartments being arranged at either end of said membrane, said cell being characterised in that said enzyme catalyst of the cathodic compartment is an oxidoreductase type enzyme, said enzyme being capable of catalysing the reduction of oxygen into hydrogen peroxide, said hydrogen peroxide fulfilling the role of direct acceptor of the electrons from the cathode.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种质子交换膜燃料电池，包括：阴极室，包括阴极，由氧组成的氧化剂和至少一种酶催化剂; 阳极室，包括阳极，燃料和至少一种催化剂，所述阳极和阴极室布置在所述膜的任一端，所述电池的特征在于所述阴极室的所述酶催化剂是氧化还原酶型酶，所述酶 能够催化将氧还原成过氧化氢，所述过氧化氢起到直接受体来自阴极的电子的作用。

    Fuel cell, using oxidoreductase type enzymes in the cathodic compartment and possibly in the anodic compartment
    8.
    发明授权
    Fuel cell, using oxidoreductase type enzymes in the cathodic compartment and possibly in the anodic compartment 有权
    燃料电池，在阴极室和可能在阳极室中使用氧化还原酶型酶

    公开(公告)号：US07875394B2

    公开(公告)日：2011-01-25

    申请号：US12685063

    申请日：2010-01-11

    申请人： Damien Feron ,  Alain Bergel

    发明人： Damien Feron ,  Alain Bergel

    IPC分类号： H01M8/16 ,  H01M8/10 ,  H01M4/02 ,  C12N11/00

    CPC分类号： H01M8/16 ,  Y02E60/527

    摘要： A proton exchange membrane fuel cell comprises an cathodic compartment including a cathode, an oxidant consisting of oxygen and at least one enzyme catalyst, an anodic compartment comprising an anode, a fuel and at least one catalyst. The anodic and cathodic compartments are arranged at either end of the membrane. The cell is characterized in that the enzyme catalyst of the anodic compartment is an oxidoreductase type enzyme capable of catalyzing the reduction of oxygen into hydrogen peroxide and the hydrogen peroxide is a direct receptor of the electrons from the cathode.

    摘要翻译： 质子交换膜燃料电池包括阴极室，其包括阴极，由氧和至少一种酶催化剂组成的氧化剂，阳极室，包括阳极，燃料和至少一种催化剂。 阳极和阴极隔间布置在膜的任一端。 该电池的特征在于，阳极室的酶催化剂是能够将氧还原成过氧化氢的氧化还原酶型酶，过氧化氢是来自阴极的电子的直接受体。

    Fuel cell using biofilms as catalyst for the cathode reaction an/or the anode reaction
    9.
    发明申请
    Fuel cell using biofilms as catalyst for the cathode reaction an/or the anode reaction 审中-公开
    燃料电池使用生物膜作为催化剂用于阴极反应或阳极反应

    公开(公告)号：US20060234110A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-10-19

    申请号：US10523623

    申请日：2003-08-05

    申请人： Alain Bergel

    发明人： Alain Bergel

    IPC分类号： H01M4/90 ,  B05D5/12 ,  H01M4/88

    CPC分类号： H01M4/8892 ,  H01M4/90 ,  H01M8/16 ,  Y02E60/527

    摘要： The present invention relates to a process for the treatment of at least one of the electrodes (cathode and/or anode) of a fuel cell, before the said cell is operated, and before or after the said electrode is placed in the said cell, comprising the step consisting in forming a biofilm on at least part of the surface of the said electrode, by immersing the said electrode in a medium capable of causing the growth of biofilms, the said biofilm being intended to catalyse the reaction at the electrode, and the step consisting simultaneously in subjecting the said electrode to a polarization potential. The invention also relates to a fuel cell comprising at least one electrode covered with a biofilm, obtained before the said electrode is placed in the cell, and to the electrode.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及在所述电池工作之前以及所述电极放置在所述电池中之前或之后，处理燃料电池的至少一个电极（阴极和/或阳极）的方法， 包括在所述电极的至少部分表面上形成生物膜的步骤，通过将所述电极浸入能够引起生物膜生长的介质中，所述生物膜旨在催化电极处的反应，以及 所述步骤同时使所述电极经受极化电位。 本发明还涉及一种燃料电池，其包括在所述电极放置在电池中之前获得的至少一个被生物膜覆盖的电极和电极。