公开(公告)号：US10153087B2

公开(公告)日：2018-12-11

申请号：US15163595

申请日：2016-05-24

Applicant: Capacitor Sciences Incorporated

Inventor： Pavel Ivan Lazarev ,  Paul T. Furuta ,  Barry K. Sharp ,  Yan Li ,  Ian S. G. Kelly-Morgan

IPC: H01G4/14 ,  C07D471/22 ,  C09B5/62 ,  H01G4/005 ,  H01G4/32

Abstract: An electro-polarizable compound has the following general formula: Core1 is an aromatic polycyclic conjugated molecule having two-dimensional flat form and self-assembling by pi-pi stacking in a column-like supramolecule. R1 are electron donor groups connected to Core1 and R1′ are electron acceptor groups connected to Core1, m is number of acceptor groups R1, m′ is a number of donor groups R′. The numbers m and m′ are equal to 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6, but both m and m′ are not both equal to 0. R2 is a substituent comprising one or more ionic groups connected to Core1 directly or via a connecting group; a number p of ionic groups R2 is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4. The fragment marked NLE has a nonlinear effect of polarization. Core2 is a self-assembling electro-conductive oligomer, a number n of the such oligomers is 0, 2, or 4. R3 is a substituent comprising one or more ionic groups connected to Core2; a number s of the ionic groups R3 is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4. R4 is a resistive substituent providing solubility of the compound in a solvent and electrically insulating the column-like supramolecules from each other. A number k of substituents R4 is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 or 8.

公开(公告)号：US10685782B2

公开(公告)日：2020-06-16

申请号：US16454221

申请日：2019-06-27

Applicant: CAPACITOR SCIENCES INCORPORATED

Inventor： Pavel Ivan Lazarev ,  Barry K. Sharp ,  Paul Furuta ,  Yan Li ,  Ian S. G. Kelly-Morgan ,  Matthew R. Robinson ,  Daniel Membreno

IPC: H01G4/18 ,  H01G4/14 ,  H01G4/01 ,  H01G4/008 ,  H01G4/002 ,  H01G4/38 ,  H01G4/32 ,  H02J7/00 ,  C08G73/02 ,  H01G4/40 ,  H01L29/00 ,  H02J7/34

Abstract: A capacitor includes a first electrode, a second electrode, and a dielectric layer of molecular material disposed between said first and second electrodes. The molecular material is described by the general formula: Dp-(Core)-Hq, where Core is a polarizable conductive anisometric core, having conjugated π-systems, and characterized by a longitudinal axis, D and H are insulating substituents, and p and q are numbers of the D and H substituents accordingly. And Core possesses at least one dopant group that enhances polarizability.

公开(公告)号：US10305295B2

公开(公告)日：2019-05-28

申请号：US15043315

申请日：2016-02-12

Applicant: Capacitor Sciences Incorporated

Inventor： Ian S. G. Kelly-Morgan ,  Matthew R. Robinson ,  Paul Furuta ,  Daniel Membreno ,  Pavel Ivan Lazarev

IPC: H02J7/00 ,  H01G9/00 ,  H02J1/10 ,  H02J7/34

Abstract: The present disclosure provides an energy storage cell comprising at least one capacitive energy storage device and a DC-voltage conversion device. The capacitive energy storage device comprises at least one meta-capacitor. The output voltage of the capacitive energy storage device is the input voltage of the DC-voltage conversion device. The present disclosure also provides a capacitive energy storage module and a capacitive energy storage system.

公开(公告)号：US20180126857A1

公开(公告)日：2018-05-10

申请号：US15675614

申请日：2017-08-11

Applicant: Capacitor Sciences Incorporated

Inventor： Ian S. G. Kelly-Morgan

IPC: B60L11/18 ,  B60K6/28 ,  B60K6/46 ,  B60K6/48 ,  H01G4/14 ,  H01G4/005 ,  H01G4/32 ,  C08F220/36 ,  C08F220/06 ,  C08F220/18 ,  C08F220/34 ,  C08L33/02 ,  C08L33/10 ,  C08L33/14 ,  C07D471/06

CPC classification number: B60L53/20 ,  B60K6/28 ,  B60K6/46 ,  B60K6/48 ,  B60K2001/0438 ,  B60K2001/0472 ,  B60L15/007 ,  B60L50/15 ,  B60L50/16 ,  B60L50/40 ,  B60L50/51 ,  B60L50/64 ,  B60L50/66 ,  B60L58/12 ,  B60L58/40 ,  B60L2210/10 ,  B60L2270/145 ,  B60L2270/147 ,  B60Y2200/91 ,  B60Y2200/92 ,  B60Y2400/114 ,  B60Y2400/61 ,  C07D471/06 ,  C08F220/06 ,  C08F220/18 ,  C08F220/34 ,  C08F220/36 ,  C08L33/02 ,  C08L33/06 ,  C08L33/10 ,  C08L33/14 ,  C08L2203/20 ,  C08L2205/02 ,  H01G4/005 ,  H01G4/14 ,  H01G4/32 ,  H01G11/08 ,  H01G11/10 ,  Y02T10/6217 ,  Y02T10/6221 ,  Y10S903/907 ,  C08F2220/1891 ,  C08F2220/1883

Abstract: The invention relates to a capacitor based energy storage module and an electric vehicle using the same. For providing an electric vehicle which can meet the requirements of long distance running and rapid acceleration at the same time, the electric vehicle of present invention comprising: An electric control unit controlling all operations of the electric vehicle; An energy storage unit having one or more energy devices based on meta-capacitor which provides needed electric energy of the electric vehicle; A DC-DC converter receiving control signal from said electric control unit to convert the energy from said energy storage unit then provide to motor; A motor converting the electric energy into mechanical energy to drive the wheels; Wheels are driven by the motor to make the electric vehicle run.

公开(公告)号：US09852846B2

公开(公告)日：2017-12-26

申请号：US15053943

申请日：2016-02-25

Applicant: Capacitor Sciences Incorporated

Inventor： Pavel Ivan Lazarev ,  Ian S. G. Kelly-Morgan

IPC: H01G4/005 ,  H01G4/30 ,  H01G4/08 ,  H01G4/015 ,  C09D151/00 ,  H01G4/008 ,  H01G4/18 ,  C09D179/02 ,  C08G69/32 ,  C08G73/02 ,  C08G73/10 ,  C08G73/14 ,  C08G73/18

CPC classification number: H01G4/015 ,  C08G69/32 ,  C08G73/0266 ,  C08G73/1067 ,  C08G73/14 ,  C08G73/18 ,  C09D151/003 ,  C09D179/02 ,  H01G4/008 ,  H01G4/18 ,  Y02P20/582 ,  C08K5/42 ,  C08L33/02

Abstract: A self-healing capacitor comprises a first electrode, a second electrode, and a dielectric layer disposed between said first and second electrodes and having first surface faced the first electrode and second surface faced the second electrode. At least one of the electrodes can include metal foam. The dielectric layer can have electrically conductive channels that each has an exit point located on the first surface of the dielectric layer and another exit point located on the second surface of the dielectric layer. The electrodes can include local contact breakers each of which is located within the electrode at an interface between the dielectric layer and the electrode and opposite at least one exit point of each electrically conductive channel in the dielectric layer. The local contact breakers can prevent electric current through the conductive channels in dielectric layer.