公开(公告)号：US08719034B2

公开(公告)日：2014-05-06

申请号：US11154897

申请日：2005-09-13

申请人： Charles W. Cross, Jr. ,  Michael Charles Hollinger ,  Igor R. Jablokov ,  Benjamin D. Lewis ,  Hilary A. Pike ,  Daniel M. Smith ,  David W. Wintermute ,  Michael A. Zaitzeff

发明人： Charles W. Cross, Jr. ,  Michael Charles Hollinger ,  Igor R. Jablokov ,  Benjamin D. Lewis ,  Hilary A. Pike ,  Daniel M. Smith ,  David W. Wintermute ,  Michael A. Zaitzeff

IPC分类号： G10L15/08 ,  G10L15/22 ,  G10L15/06

CPC分类号： G06F3/167 ,  G06F3/04817 ,  G10L15/22 ,  G10L2015/228

摘要： Methods, systems, and products are disclosed for displaying speech command input state information in a multimodal browser including displaying an icon representing a speech command type and displaying an icon representing the input state of the speech command. In typical embodiments, the icon representing a speech command type and the icon representing the input state of the speech command also includes attributes of a single icon. Typical embodiments include accepting from a user a speech command of the speech command type, changing the input state of the speech command, and displaying another icon representing the changed input state of the speech command. Typical embodiments also include displaying the text of the speech command in association with the icon representing the speech command type.

摘要翻译： 公开了用于在多模式浏览器中显示语音命令输入状态信息的方法，系统和产品，包括显示表示语音命令类型的图标，并且显示表示语音命令的输入状态的图标。 在典型实施例中，表示语音命令类型的图标和表示语音命令的输入状态的图标还包括单个图标的属性。 典型的实施例包括从用户接受语音命令类型的语音命令，改变语音命令的输入状态，以及显示表示改变的语音命令的输入状态的另一个图标。 典型实施例还包括与表示语音命令类型的图标相关联地显示语音命令的文本。

公开(公告)号：US20120022875A1

公开(公告)日：2012-01-26

申请号：US13249717

申请日：2011-09-30

申请人： Charles W. Cross, JR. ,  Michael C. Hollinger ,  Igor R. Jablokov ,  Benjamin D. Lewis ,  Hilary A. Pike ,  Daniel M. Smith ,  David W. Wintermute ,  Michael A. Zaitzeff

发明人： Charles W. Cross, JR. ,  Michael C. Hollinger ,  Igor R. Jablokov ,  Benjamin D. Lewis ,  Hilary A. Pike ,  Daniel M. Smith ,  David W. Wintermute ,  Michael A. Zaitzeff

IPC分类号： G10L21/00

CPC分类号： G10L15/1815 ,  G10L2021/105

摘要： Exemplary methods, systems, and products are disclosed for synchronizing visual and speech events in a multimodal application, including receiving from a user speech; determining a semantic interpretation of the speech; calling a global application update handler; identifying, by the global application update handler, an additional processing function in dependence upon the semantic interpretation; and executing the additional function. Typical embodiments may include updating a visual element after executing the additional function. Typical embodiments may include updating a voice form after executing the additional function. Typical embodiments also may include updating a state table after updating the voice form. Typical embodiments also may include restarting the voice form after executing the additional function.

摘要翻译： 公开了用于在多模式应用中同步视觉和语音事件的示例性方法，系统和产品，包括从用户语音接收; 确定语音的语义解释; 调用全局应用程序更新处理程序; 由全局应用程序更新处理程序识别依赖于语义解释的附加处理功能; 并执行附加功能。 典型实施例可以包括在执行附加功能之后更新视觉元素。 典型实施例可以包括在执行附加功能之后更新语音表单。 典型实施例还可以包括在更新语音形式之后更新状态表。 典型实施例还可以包括在执行附加功能之后重新启动语音形式。

公开(公告)号：US08032825B2

公开(公告)日：2011-10-04

申请号：US11154896

申请日：2005-06-16

申请人： Charles W. Cross, Jr. ,  Michael C. Hollinger ,  Igor R. Jablokov ,  Benjamin D. Lewis ,  Hilary A. Pike ,  Daniel M. Smith ,  David W. Wintermute ,  Michael A. Zaitzeff

发明人： Charles W. Cross, Jr. ,  Michael C. Hollinger ,  Igor R. Jablokov ,  Benjamin D. Lewis ,  Hilary A. Pike ,  Daniel M. Smith ,  David W. Wintermute ,  Michael A. Zaitzeff

IPC分类号： G06N3/00

CPC分类号： G06F9/451

摘要： Methods, systems, and products for dynamically creating a multimodal markup document are provided that include selecting a multimodal markup template, identifying in dependence upon the multimodal markup template a dynamic content module, instantiating the dynamic content module, executing a dynamic content creation function in the instantiated dynamic content module, receiving dynamic content from the dynamic content creation function, and including the dynamic content in the multimodal markup template. Selecting a multimodal markup template may be carried out by identifying a multimodal markup template from URI encoded data embedded in a request for a multimodal markup document from a multimodal browser. The multimodal markup template may include static content and the dynamic content may include XHTML+Voice content.

摘要翻译： 提供了用于动态创建多模式标记文档的方法，系统和产品，其包括选择多模式标记模板，根据多模式标记模板识别动态内容模块，实例化动态内容模块，在动态内容模块中执行动态内容创建功能 实例化的动态内容模块，从动态内容创建功能接收动态内容，并将动态内容包括在多模式标记模板中。 可以通过从嵌入在多模式浏览器中的多模式标记文档的请求中的URI编码数据中识别多模式标记模板来选择多模式标记模板。 多模式标记模板可以包括静态内容，并且动态内容可以包括XHTML +语音内容。

公开(公告)号：US08090584B2

公开(公告)日：2012-01-03

申请号：US11154904

申请日：2005-06-16

申请人： Charles W. Cross, Jr. ,  Michael C. Hollinger ,  Igor R. Jablokov ,  Benjamin D. Lewis ,  Hilary A. Pike ,  Daniel M. Smith ,  David W. Wintermute ,  Michael A. Zaitzeff

发明人： Charles W. Cross, Jr. ,  Michael C. Hollinger ,  Igor R. Jablokov ,  Benjamin D. Lewis ,  Hilary A. Pike ,  Daniel M. Smith ,  David W. Wintermute ,  Michael A. Zaitzeff

IPC分类号： G10L21/00

CPC分类号： G10L15/197 ,  G10L15/183

摘要： Methods, systems, and computer program products are provided for modifying a grammar of a hierarchical multimodal menu that include monitoring a user invoking a speech command in a first tier grammar, and adding the speech command to a second tier grammar in dependence upon the frequency of the user invoking the speech command. Adding the speech command to a second tier grammar may be carried out by adding the speech command to a higher tier grammar or by adding the speech command to a lower tier grammar. Adding the speech command to a second tier grammar may include storing the speech command in a grammar cache in the second tier grammar.

摘要翻译： 方法，系统和计算机程序产品被提供用于修改分级多模式菜单的语法，其包括监视在第一层语法中调用语音命令的用户，并且根据第一层语法的频率将语音命令添加到第二层语法 用户调用语音命令。 将语音命令添加到第二层语法可以通过将语音命令添加到较高级语法或通过将语音命令添加到较低级语法来执行。 将语音命令添加到第二层语法可以包括将语音命令存储在第二层语法中的语法缓存中。

公开(公告)号：US08571872B2

公开(公告)日：2013-10-29

申请号：US13249717

申请日：2011-09-30

申请人： Charles W. Cross, Jr. ,  Michael C. Hollinger ,  Igor R. Jablokov ,  Benjamin D. Lewis ,  Hilary A. Pike ,  Daniel M. Smith ,  David W. Wintermute ,  Michael A. Zaitzeff

发明人： Charles W. Cross, Jr. ,  Michael C. Hollinger ,  Igor R. Jablokov ,  Benjamin D. Lewis ,  Hilary A. Pike ,  Daniel M. Smith ,  David W. Wintermute ,  Michael A. Zaitzeff

IPC分类号： G10L21/00

CPC分类号： G10L15/1815 ,  G10L2021/105

摘要： Exemplary methods, systems, and products are disclosed for synchronizing visual and speech events in a multimodal application, including receiving from a user speech; determining a semantic interpretation of the speech; calling a global application update handler; identifying, by the global application update handler, an additional processing function in dependence upon the semantic interpretation; and executing the additional function. Typical embodiments may include updating a visual element after executing the additional function. Typical embodiments may include updating a voice form after executing the additional function. Typical embodiments also may include updating a state table after updating the voice form. Typical embodiments also may include restarting the voice form after executing the additional function.

摘要翻译： 公开了用于在多模式应用中同步视觉和语音事件的示例性方法，系统和产品，包括从用户语音接收; 确定语音的语义解释; 调用全局应用程序更新处理程序; 由全局应用程序更新处理程序识别依赖于语义解释的附加处理功能; 并执行附加功能。 典型实施例可以包括在执行附加功能之后更新视觉元素。 典型实施例可以包括在执行附加功能之后更新语音表单。 典型实施例还可以包括在更新语音形式之后更新状态表。 典型实施例还可以包括在执行附加功能之后重新启动语音形式。

公开(公告)号：US07917365B2

公开(公告)日：2011-03-29

申请号：US11154898

申请日：2005-06-16

申请人： Charles W. Cross, Jr. ,  Michael C. Hollinger ,  Igor R. Jablokov ,  Benjamin D. Lewis ,  Hilary A. Pike ,  Daniel M. Smith ,  David W. Wintermute ,  Michael A. Zaitzeff

发明人： Charles W. Cross, Jr. ,  Michael C. Hollinger ,  Igor R. Jablokov ,  Benjamin D. Lewis ,  Hilary A. Pike ,  Daniel M. Smith ,  David W. Wintermute ,  Michael A. Zaitzeff

IPC分类号： G10L15/04

CPC分类号： G10L15/1815 ,  G10L2021/105

摘要： Exemplary methods, systems, and products are disclosed for synchronizing visual and speech events in a multimodal application, including receiving from a user speech; determining a semantic interpretation of the speech; calling a global application update handler; identifying, by the global application update handler, an additional processing function in dependence upon the semantic interpretation; and executing the additional function. Typical embodiments may include updating a visual element after executing the additional function. Typical embodiments may include updating a voice form after executing the additional function. Typical embodiments also may include updating a state table after updating the voice form. Typical embodiments also may include restarting the voice form after executing the additional function.

摘要翻译： 公开了用于在多模式应用中同步视觉和语音事件的示例性方法，系统和产品，包括从用户语音接收; 确定语音的语义解释; 调用全局应用程序更新处理程序; 由全局应用程序更新处理程序识别依赖于语义解释的附加处理功能; 并执行附加功能。 典型实施例可以包括在执行附加功能之后更新视觉元素。 典型实施例可以包括在执行附加功能之后更新语音表单。 典型实施例还可以包括在更新语音形式之后更新状态表。 典型实施例还可以包括在执行附加功能之后重新启动语音形式。

公开(公告)号：US08055504B2

公开(公告)日：2011-11-08

申请号：US12061750

申请日：2008-04-03

申请人： Charles W. Cross ,  Michael C. Hollinger ,  Igor R. Jablokov ,  David B. Lewis ,  Hilary A. Pike ,  Daniel M. Smith ,  David W. Wintermute ,  Michael A. Zaitzeff

发明人： Charles W. Cross ,  Michael C. Hollinger ,  Igor R. Jablokov ,  David B. Lewis ,  Hilary A. Pike ,  Daniel M. Smith ,  David W. Wintermute ,  Michael A. Zaitzeff

IPC分类号： G10L11/00

CPC分类号： G10L15/1815 ,  G10L2021/105

摘要： Exemplary methods, systems, and products are disclosed for synchronizing visual and speech events in a multimodal application, including receiving from a user speech; determining a semantic interpretation of the speech; calling a global application update handler; identifying, by the global application update handler, an additional processing function in dependence upon the semantic interpretation; and executing the additional function. Typical embodiments may include updating a visual element after executing the additional function. Typical embodiments may include updating a voice form after executing the additional function. Typical embodiments also may include updating a state table after updating the voice form. Typical embodiments also may include restarting the voice form after executing the additional function.

公开(公告)号：US20080177530A1

公开(公告)日：2008-07-24

申请号：US12061750

申请日：2008-04-03

申请人： Charles W. Cross ,  Michael C. Hollinger ,  Igor R. Jablokov ,  Benjamin D. Lewis ,  Hillary A. Pike ,  Daniel M. Smith ,  David W. Wintermute ,  Michael A. Zaitzeff

发明人： Charles W. Cross ,  Michael C. Hollinger ,  Igor R. Jablokov ,  Benjamin D. Lewis ,  Hillary A. Pike ,  Daniel M. Smith ,  David W. Wintermute ,  Michael A. Zaitzeff

IPC分类号： G06F17/28

CPC分类号： G10L15/1815 ,  G10L2021/105

摘要： Exemplary methods, systems, and products are disclosed for synchronizing visual and speech events in a multimodal application, including receiving from a user speech; determining a semantic interpretation of the speech; calling a global application update handler; identifying, by the global application update handler, an additional processing function in dependence upon the semantic interpretation; and executing the additional function. Typical embodiments may include updating a visual element after executing the additional function. Typical embodiments may include updating a voice form after executing the additional function. Typical embodiments also may include updating a state table after updating the voice form. Typical embodiments also may include restarting the voice form after executing the additional function.

摘要翻译： 公开了用于在多模式应用中同步视觉和语音事件的示例性方法，系统和产品，包括从用户语音接收; 确定语音的语义解释; 调用全局应用程序更新处理程序; 由全局应用程序更新处理程序识别依赖于语义解释的附加处理功能; 并执行附加功能。 典型实施例可以包括在执行附加功能之后更新视觉元素。 典型实施例可以包括在执行附加功能之后更新语音表单。 典型实施例还可以包括在更新语音形式之后更新状态表。 典型实施例还可以包括在执行附加功能之后重新启动语音形式。

公开(公告)号：US5623822A

公开(公告)日：1997-04-29

申请号：US449399

申请日：1995-05-23

申请人： Wolfram G. Schuetzenduebel ,  Daniel M. Smith

发明人： Wolfram G. Schuetzenduebel ,  Daniel M. Smith

IPC分类号： F01K3/24 ,  F02C6/00

CPC分类号： F01K3/247 ,  Y02E20/12 ,  Y02E20/14 ,  Y02E20/16

摘要： A waste-to-energy plant which is designed and operated to burn municipal waste (in 2) combines a high pressure steam turbine/generator cycle and a combustion turbine/generator cycle, wherein the exit gas from the combustion turbine (6) is utilized to superheat (in 4) high pressure steam (from 2) prior to entering the steam turbine (8). The combination of the combustion turbine/generator cycle with the steam turbine/generator cycle enables operation of the waste-to-energy plant at high pressure and high temperature resulting in greatly increased thermal cycle efficiency while eliminating superheater surfaces from the waste heat recovery boiler, thereby greatly reducing corrosion problems associated with waste heat recovery boilers.

摘要翻译： 设计和操作燃烧城市垃圾的废物能源设备（2）组合了高压蒸汽轮机/发电机循环和燃气轮机/发电机循环，其中使用来自燃气轮机（6）的出口气体 在进入蒸汽轮机（8）之前过热（4）高压蒸汽（从2）。 燃气轮机/发电机循环与蒸汽轮机/发电机循环的组合使废物能源设备能够在高压和高温下运行，从而大大提高热循环效率，同时从废热回收锅炉中消除过热器表面， 从而大大减少与废热回收锅炉相关的腐蚀问题。

公开(公告)号：US4484153A

公开(公告)日：1984-11-20

申请号：US251559

申请日：1981-04-06

申请人： Jaime A. Borras ,  Ruben J. Gonzalez ,  Daniel M. Smith ,  Jose I. Suarez ,  Alan M. Victor ,  Alfred B. Wieczorek

发明人： Jaime A. Borras ,  Ruben J. Gonzalez ,  Daniel M. Smith ,  Jose I. Suarez ,  Alan M. Victor ,  Alfred B. Wieczorek

IPC分类号： H03C3/09 ,  H03C3/22 ,  H03D13/00 ,  H03J5/02 ,  H03K23/66 ,  H03L7/08 ,  H03L7/193 ,  H03L7/199 ,  H04B1/40 ,  H03L7/18

CPC分类号： H03K21/38 ,  H03C3/0933 ,  H03C3/0941 ,  H03C3/0958 ,  H03C3/0966 ,  H03C3/227 ,  H03D13/005 ,  H03J5/0281 ,  H03K23/667 ,  H03L7/0802 ,  H03L7/193 ,  H03L7/199 ,  H04B1/405

摘要： In a frequency synthesizer phase locked loop including a reference oscillator, a variable reference divider (.div.M), a sample and hold phase detector, a loop filter, a voltage controlled oscillator and a variable divider (.div.N), a voltage converter for controlling the voltage of a control input to the voltage controlled oscillator is disclosed. In the preferred embodiment, the voltage converter has its input connected to the output of a first reference divider in the variable reference divider (.div.M) and its output connected to a control input (varactor diode) of the voltage controlled oscillator. The voltage converter clamps the divider reference signal from the first reference divider and provides a negative voltage level output to bias the varactor diode of the voltage controlled oscillator. Thus, the tuning range of the frequency synthesizer is increased.

摘要翻译： 在包括参考振荡器，可变参考分频器（DIVIDED M），采样和保持相位检测器，环路滤波器，压控振荡器和可变分频器（DIVIDED N）的频率合成器锁相环中，用于控制 公开了对压控振荡器的控制输入的电压。 在优选实施例中，电压转换器的输入连接到可变参考分压器（DIVIDED M）中的第一参考分压器的输出，其输出连接到压控振荡器的控制输入（变容二极管）。 电压转换器钳位来自第一参考分压器的分频器参考信号，并提供负电压电平输出以偏压压控振荡器的变容二极管。 因此，频率合成器的调谐范围增加。