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1.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20080060044A1
公开(公告)日：2008-03-06
申请号：US11469897
申请日：2006-09-04
CPC分类号： H04N5/76 , H04N5/781 , H04N9/8042 , H04N9/8205 , H04N21/4147
摘要： A personal video recorder (PVR) system includes a processing unit, a system memory coupled to the processing unit by a system memory bus, and an insertion module being coupled to the processing unit for inserting a packet into a PVR bit stream according to packet information. During a packet insertion operation, the processing unit is for reading data from the system memory, processing the data to generate the packet insertion information, and directly transferring the packet insertion information to the insertion module. By directly transferring the packet insertion information generated by the processing unit to the insertion module, memory bandwidth requirements of the system memory are reduced, and data access of the system memory is improved.
摘要翻译： 个人录象机（PVR）系统包括一个处理单元，一个由系统存储器总线耦合到处理单元的系统存储器，以及一个耦合到处理单元的插入模块，用于根据分组信息将一个分组插入一个PVR位流 。 在分组插入操作期间，处理单元用于从系统存储器读取数据，处理数据以产生分组插入信息，并将分组插入信息直接传送到插入模块。 通过将由处理单元生成的分组插入信息直接传送到插入模块，减少了系统存储器的存储器带宽要求，提高了系统存储器的数据访问。
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2.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08855110B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-07
申请号：US11469897
申请日：2006-09-04
CPC分类号： H04N5/76 , H04N5/781 , H04N9/8042 , H04N9/8205 , H04N21/4147
摘要： A personal video recorder (PVR) system includes a processing unit, a system memory coupled to the processing unit by a system memory bus, and an insertion module being coupled to the processing unit for inserting a packet into a PVR bit stream according to packet information. During a packet insertion operation, the processing unit is for reading data from the system memory, processing the data to generate the packet insertion information, and directly transferring the packet insertion information to the insertion module. By directly transferring the packet insertion information generated by the processing unit to the insertion module, memory bandwidth requirements of the system memory are reduced, and data access of the system memory is improved.
摘要翻译： 个人录象机（PVR）系统包括一个处理单元，一个由系统存储器总线耦合到处理单元的系统存储器，以及一个耦合到处理单元的插入模块，用于根据分组信息将一个分组插入一个PVR位流 。 在分组插入操作期间，处理单元用于从系统存储器读取数据，处理数据以产生分组插入信息，并将分组插入信息直接传送到插入模块。 通过将由处理单元生成的分组插入信息直接传送到插入模块，减少了系统存储器的存储器带宽要求，提高了系统存储器的数据访问。
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3.发明申请PERSONAL VIDEO RECORDER HAVING DYNAMIC SECURITY FUNCTIONS AND METHOD THEREOF 审中-公开具有动态安全功能的个人视频录像机及其方法公开(公告)号：US20070258586A1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-08
申请号：US11380663
申请日：2006-04-28
IPC分类号： H04N7/167
CPC分类号： H04N5/913 , H04N9/8042 , H04N21/4147 , H04N21/4334 , H04N21/4408 , H04N2005/91364
摘要： A method of processing a transport stream having a plurality of packets to output a protected transport stream includes providing a set of secret keys having a predetermined number of secret keys; generating a key indication value; selecting a secret key from the set of secret keys according to the key indication value to form a selected secret key; generating an encrypted packet based on the selected secret key and a packet in the transport stream by: encrypting the payload of the packet according to the selected secret key, and storing the key indication value in the sync field; and generating the protected transport stream based on the encrypted packet. Where each packet comprising a packet header and a payload, the packet header comprising a sync field, and the sync field carrying a preset sync pattern.
摘要翻译： 一种处理具有多个分组以输出受保护传输流的传输流的方法包括：提供一组具有预定数量的密钥的秘密密钥; 生成键指示值; 根据所述键指示值从所述密钥集合中选择秘密密钥，以形成所选择的秘密密钥; 基于所选择的秘密密钥和传输流中的分组来生成加密分组，方法是：根据所选择的秘密密钥加密分组的有效载荷，并将密钥指示值存储在同步字段中; 以及基于加密分组生成受保护的传输流。 在每个分组包括分组报头和有效载荷的情况下，分组报头包括同步字段，并且同步字段携带预设的同步模式。
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公开(公告)号：US20070225826A1
公开(公告)日：2007-09-27
申请号：US11277040
申请日：2006-03-21
IPC分类号： G05B11/01
CPC分类号： G05B23/0256
摘要： A validation system includes: a source agent for storing a plurality of test patterns; a drain agent for performing a validation operation according to a test result; and a device under test (DUT). The device under test includes: a first interface electrically connected to the source agent for communicating with the source agent and receiving the test patterns outputted from the source agent; a target system electrically connected to the first interface for processing the test patterns to generate a plurality of test results; and a second interface electrically connected to the target system and the drain agent for communicating with the drain agent and transferring the plurality of test results to the drain agent.
摘要翻译： 验证系统包括：用于存储多个测试模式的源代理; 用于根据测试结果执行验证操作的排水剂; 和被测器件（DUT）。 被测设备包括：电源连接到源代理以与源代理通信并接收从源代理输出的测试模式的第一接口; 电连接到第一接口的目标系统，用于处理测试图案以产生多个测试结果; 以及电连接到所述目标系统和所述排水剂的第二界面，用于与所述排水剂连通并将所述多个测试结果传送到所述排水剂。
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公开(公告)号：US07496464B2
公开(公告)日：2009-02-24
申请号：US11277040
申请日：2006-03-21
CPC分类号： G05B23/0256
摘要： A validation system includes: a source agent for storing a plurality of test patterns; a drain agent for performing a validation operation according to a test result; and a device under test (DUT). The device under test includes: a first interface electrically connected to the source agent for communicating with the source agent and receiving the test patterns outputted from the source agent; a target system electrically connected to the first interface for processing the test patterns to generate a plurality of test results; and a second interface electrically connected to the target system and the drain agent for communicating with the drain agent and transferring the plurality of test results to the drain agent.
摘要翻译： 验证系统包括：用于存储多个测试模式的源代理; 用于根据测试结果执行验证操作的排水剂; 和被测器件（DUT）。 被测设备包括：电源连接到源代理以与源代理通信并接收从源代理输出的测试模式的第一接口; 电连接到第一接口的目标系统，用于处理测试图案以产生多个测试结果; 以及电连接到所述目标系统和所述排水剂的第二界面，用于与所述排水剂连通并将所述多个测试结果传送到所述排水剂。
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公开(公告)号：US20080165774A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-10
申请号：US11619620
申请日：2007-01-04
IPC分类号： H04L12/56
CPC分类号： H04L65/605 , H04L65/1026 , H04L65/80
摘要： An inter-network packet modifier coupled between a first network and a second network for generating an outgoing transport packet forwarded to the second network according to an incoming transport packet received from the first network is disclosed. The inter-network packet modifier includes: a storage device for storing an updated identification information; and a pattern detector for detecting a specific pattern of the incoming transport packet and for exchanging an original identification information of the incoming transport packet with the updated identification information according to the specific pattern to generate the outgoing transport packet; wherein the pattern detector is a dedicated hardware for identification information exchanging.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种耦合在第一网络和第二网络之间的网络间分组修改器，用于根据从第一网络接收的输入传输分组生成转发到第二网络的输出传输分组。 所述网络间分组修改器包括：存储装置，用于存储更新的标识信息; 以及模式检测器，用于检测输入传输分组的特定模式，并根据特定模式更新具有更新的标识信息的输入传输分组的原始标识信息，以生成输出传输分组; 其中所述图案检测器是用于识别信息交换的专用硬件。
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公开(公告)号：US20210347985A1
公开(公告)日：2021-11-11
申请号：US17250790
申请日：2018-09-07
申请人： Chien-Chung HUANG
发明人： Chien-Chung Huang , Yeng-Fong Shih
摘要： Disclosed is a biodegradable composition, including: 5 to 90 percent by weight of polylactic acid (PLA), 5 to 80 percent by weight of plant fiber, and 5 to 70 percent by weight of maleic anhydride-grafted polybutylene succinate (PBS-g-MA), acrylic acid-grafted polybutylene succinate (PBS-g-AA), or silane coupling agent-grafted polybutylene succinate (PBS-g-Silane). The article manufactured therefrom is not only biodegradable but also has an enhanced heat deformation temperature, impact resistance and tensile strength. Further, by so limiting the proportion of each component, compatibility between the components may be increased and crystallization of polylactic acid may be facilitated.
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公开(公告)号：US08642477B2
公开(公告)日：2014-02-04
申请号：US12129978
申请日：2008-05-30
申请人： Yen-Chu Chen , Teng-Chun Tsai , Chien-Chung Huang , Keng-Jen Liu
发明人： Yen-Chu Chen , Teng-Chun Tsai , Chien-Chung Huang , Keng-Jen Liu
IPC分类号： H01L21/302 , C23F1/00
CPC分类号： H01L21/3065 , H01L21/02057 , H01L21/02063
摘要： A method for clearing native oxide is described. A substrate is provided, including an exposed portion whereon a native oxide layer has been formed. A clearing process is performed to the substrate using nitrogen trifluoride (NF3) and ammonia (NH3) as a reactant gas, wherein the volumetric flow rate of NF3 is greater than that of NH3.
摘要翻译： 描述了清除天然氧化物的方法。 提供了一种衬底，包括其中形成有自然氧化物层的暴露部分。 使用三氟化氮（NF 3）和氨（NH 3）作为反应气体对基板进行清除处理，其中NF 3的体积流量大于NH 3的体积流量。
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公开(公告)号：US20120146225A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-14
申请号：US13397833
申请日：2012-02-16
申请人： Yu-Ru YANG , Chien-Chung Huang
发明人： Yu-Ru YANG , Chien-Chung Huang
IPC分类号： H01L23/532
CPC分类号： H01L21/2855 , H01L21/76844 , H01L21/76846
摘要： A damascene structure includes a conductive layer, a first dielectric layer, a first barrier metal layer, a barrier layer, and a second barrier metal layer sequentially formed on the conductive layer. The first dielectric layer having a via therein. The barrier layer is comprised of a material different with that of the first barrier metal layer. A bottom of the barrier layer disposed on the via bottom is not punched through. The accomplished barrier layers will have lower resistivity on the via bottom in the first dielectric layer and they are capable of preventing copper atoms from diffusing into the dielectric layer.
摘要翻译： 镶嵌结构包括依次形成在导电层上的导电层，第一介电层，第一阻挡金属层，阻挡层和第二阻挡金属层。 第一电介质层中具有通孔。 阻挡层由与第一阻挡金属层不同的材料构成。 设置在通孔底部上的阻挡层的底部不穿孔。 完成的阻挡层在第一介电层中的通孔底部具有较低的电阻率，并且它们能够防止铜原子扩散到电介质层中。
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公开(公告)号：US08163607B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-24
申请号：US12769649
申请日：2010-04-29
申请人： Yi-Wei Chen , Nien-Ting Ho , Kuo-Chih Lai , Chien-Chung Huang
发明人： Yi-Wei Chen , Nien-Ting Ho , Kuo-Chih Lai , Chien-Chung Huang
IPC分类号： H01L21/8283
CPC分类号： H01L29/665 , H01L21/26506 , H01L21/26513 , H01L21/2652 , H01L21/28518 , H01L21/823443 , H01L21/823835 , H01L29/6659 , H01L29/7833
摘要： In a method of the present invention during a salicide process, before a second thermal process, a dopant is implanted at a place located in a region ranging from a NixSi layer at meddle height down to a front thereof, or before formation of the NixSi layer, located in a region ranging from a silicon layer at a depth ranging from a half of a predetermined thickness of a NiSi layer down to a depth where is a predetermined front of the NiSi layer. The dopant is allowed to be heated with the NixSi layer together during the second thermal process to form a Si/NiSi2/NiSi interface which may reduce SBH and improve series resistance to obtain a semiconductor device having an excellent performance.
摘要翻译： 在本发明的方法中，在自对准硅化物工艺中，在第二热处理之前，将掺杂剂注入位于从中间高度的NixSi层到其前面的区域中，或者在形成NixSi层之前 位于从NiSi层的预定厚度的一半的深度到位于NiSi层的预定前方的深度的硅层的范围内。 在第二热处理期间允许掺杂剂与NixSi层一起加热以形成Si / NiSi 2 / NiSi界面，其可以降低SBH并提高串联电阻以获得具有优异性能的半导体器件。
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