3-D measurement of cutting tool wear
    3.
    发明授权
    3-D measurement of cutting tool wear 失效
    3-D测量刀具磨损

    公开(公告)号:US5361308A

    公开(公告)日:1994-11-01

    申请号:US818940

    申请日:1992-01-10

    摘要: The profile of a tool or other object having a flat reference plane is illuminated by interfering beams of coherent light to generate a striped light pattern which at any point deviates from straight lines as a function of the surface spacing from the reference plane. A camera image of the pattern taken at an angle to the beams is processed by an image analysis program which converts the stripes to lines corresponding to light peaks and valleys of the pattern. Tool wear or object profile is determined from the deviation of lines from straight reference lines. The program includes algorithms for identifying peak and valley line segments, determining the segments which are neighbors of other segments, and connecting lines according to a set of rules and constraints which use the data on neighbor segments and the proximity of segment end points.

    摘要翻译: 具有平坦参考平面的工具或其他物体的轮廓由相干光的干涉光束照射,以产生条纹光图案,该条纹光图案随着离基准平面的表面间隔的函数偏离直线。 通过图像分析程序处理与束成一定角度拍摄的图案的相机图像,该图像分析程序将条纹转换为对应于图案的光峰和谷的线。 刀具磨损或物体轮廓是根据直线参考线的偏差确定的。 该程序包括用于识别峰谷线段的算法,确定作为其他段的相邻段的段,以及根据使用相邻段上的数据和段终点的接近的一组规则和约束来连接线。