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公开(公告)号:US10883965B2
公开(公告)日:2021-01-05
申请号:US16165090
申请日:2018-10-19
Applicant: ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company
Inventor: Lang Feng , Qiuzi Li , Harry W. Deckman , Paul M. Chaikin , Neeraj S. Thirumalai , Shiun Ling , Joseph W. Krynicki , Jamey A. Fenske
Abstract: For method of utilizing a nondestructive evaluation method to inspect a steel material comprising at least one hysteretic ferromagnetic material and/or at least one nonhysteretic material to identify one or more material conditions and/or one or more inhomogeneities in steel material, the method can comprise the steps of: interrogating the hysteretic ferromagnetic material and/or the nonhysteretic material with an input time varying magnetic field; scanning the steel material and detecting a magnetic response and/or acoustic response over time from the hysteretic ferromagnetic material and/or the nonhysteretic material; determining a time dependent nonlinear characteristic of the received magnetic response and/or acoustic response; and correlating the time dependent nonlinear characteristic of the received magnetic response and/or acoustic response to the one or more material conditions and/or one or more inhomogeneities in steel material.
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公开(公告)号:US20190145931A1
公开(公告)日:2019-05-16
申请号:US16164955
申请日:2018-10-19
Applicant: ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company
Inventor: Lang Feng , Qiuzi Li , Harry W. Deckman , Paul M. Chaikin , Neeraj S. Thirumalai , Shiun Ling
IPC: G01N27/82
Abstract: A device for detecting one or more material qualities of a sample composed of at least one hysteretic magnetic material includes a magnet configured to provide a DC magnetic field which has a spatially varying magnetic field in at least a portion of the regions of interest, two or more suitable sensors disposed at locations with different magnetic field strengths in the regions of interest configured to receive magnetic responses. The device can also include a processor, configured to execute a method, the method comprising recording magnetic responses from two or more suitable sensors disposed at the said different locations, and correlating all the said received magnetic responses to one or more material qualities of the said sample composed of at least one hysteretic ferromagnetic material.
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公开(公告)号:US20210239872A1
公开(公告)日:2021-08-05
申请号:US17158318
申请日:2021-01-26
Applicant: ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company
Inventor: Brent D. Wheelock , Lang Feng , Qiuzi Li , Harry W. Deckman , Mehmet D. Ertas
Abstract: Embodiments of an invention disclosed herein relate to methods for performing formation evaluation of a formation or formation's surrounding to identify and characterize the abundance and morphology of non-ionic conductor grains, “c-grains”, within the formations that are evaluated by formation evaluation (FE) tools. The methods and related systems as disclosed herein are directed to correcting any existing FE logs that can be adversely affected by the presence of c-grains in the detection volume of FE tools, and/or obtaining new FE information that is unavailable by the application of existing FE methods.
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公开(公告)号:US20190145934A1
公开(公告)日:2019-05-16
申请号:US16165024
申请日:2018-10-19
Applicant: ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company
Inventor: Lang Feng , Qiuzi Li , Harry W. Deckman , Paul M. Chaikin , Neeraj S. Thirumalai , Shiun Ling
CPC classification number: G01N27/9033 , G01N27/72 , G01N27/82 , G01N27/9046 , G01N29/04 , G01N29/2412
Abstract: A method for determining one or more material conditions of a hysteretic ferromagnetic material and/or a nonhysteretic material can include interrogating the hysteretic ferromagnetic material and/or the nonhysteretic material with an input time varying magnetic field and detecting a magnetic response and/or acoustic response over time from the hysteretic ferromagnetic material and/or the nonhysteretic material. The method can also include determining a time dependent nonlinear characteristic of the received magnetic response and/or acoustic response and correlating the time dependent nonlinear characteristic of the received magnetic response or acoustic response to one or more material conditions of the material.
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公开(公告)号:US20190242733A1
公开(公告)日:2019-08-08
申请号:US16248973
申请日:2019-01-16
Applicant: ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company
Inventor: Lang Feng , Stefan S. Natu , John J. Valenza, II
Abstract: Methods and apparatus for examining a material are provided. One example method generally includes disposing the material in a dielectric contrast analysis structure, wherein the dielectric contrast analysis structure comprises a bulk dielectric substance and a plurality of receptacles in the bulk dielectric substance, wherein the material is disposed in one or more of the plurality of receptacles; exposing the dielectric contrast analysis structure to incident electromagnetic radiation; detecting resultant radiation from the exposed dielectric contrast analysis structure; and analyzing the detected resultant radiation to estimate at least one of a phase fraction and a phase distribution in the material. One example system generally includes an electromagnetic radiation source; a dielectric contrast analysis structure comprising a bulk dielectric substance and a plurality of receptacles in the bulk dielectric substance for receiving the material; and an electromagnetic radiation detector, wherein the analysis structure is between the radiation source and the detector.
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公开(公告)号:US20190145932A1
公开(公告)日:2019-05-16
申请号:US16165090
申请日:2018-10-19
Applicant: ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company
Inventor: Lang Feng , Qiuzi Li , Harry W. Deckman , Paul M. Chaikin , Neeraj S. Thirumalai , Shiun Ling , Joseph W. Krynicki , Jamey A. Fenske
Abstract: For method of utilizing a nondestructive evaluation method to inspect a steel material comprising at least one hysteretic ferromagnetic material and/or at least one nonhysteretic material to identify one or more material conditions and/or one or more inhomogeneities in steel material, the method can comprise the steps of: interrogating the hysteretic ferromagnetic material and/or the nonhysteretic material with an input time varying magnetic field; scanning the steel material and detecting a magnetic response and/or acoustic response over time from the hysteretic ferromagnetic material and/or the nonhysteretic material; determining a time dependent nonlinear characteristic of the received magnetic response and/or acoustic response; and correlating the time dependent nonlinear characteristic of the received magnetic response and/or acoustic response to the one or more material conditions and/or one or more inhomogeneities in steel material.
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公开(公告)号:US20210372838A1
公开(公告)日:2021-12-02
申请号:US17307086
申请日:2021-05-04
Applicant: ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company
Inventor: Lang Feng , John J. Valenza
Abstract: A method for estimating a flow rate of a material (e.g., a multiphase fluid) may include: flowing the material through one or more of a plurality of receptacles of a dielectric contrast analysis structure that includes: a bulk dielectric substance and the plurality of receptacles in the bulk dielectric substance; exposing the dielectric contrast analysis structure to incident electromagnetic radiation; detecting and analyzing a resultant electromagnetic radiation from the exposed dielectric contrast analysis structure to yield a phase fraction in the material and a phase distribution in the material; measuring a differential pressure across the dielectric contrast analysis structure; and estimating the flow rate of the material using the differential pressure, the phase fraction, and the phase distribution in the material.
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公开(公告)号:US10823701B2
公开(公告)日:2020-11-03
申请号:US16165024
申请日:2018-10-19
Applicant: ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company
Inventor: Lang Feng , Qiuzi Li , Harry W. Deckman , Paul M. Chaikin , Neeraj S. Thirumalai , Shiun Ling
Abstract: A method for determining one or more material conditions of a hysteretic ferromagnetic material and/or a nonhysteretic material can include interrogating the hysteretic ferromagnetic material and/or the nonhysteretic material with an input time varying magnetic field and detecting a magnetic response and/or acoustic response over time from the hysteretic ferromagnetic material and/or the nonhysteretic material. The method can also include determining a time dependent nonlinear characteristic of the received magnetic response and/or acoustic response and correlating the time dependent nonlinear characteristic of the received magnetic response or acoustic response to one or more material conditions of the material.
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公开(公告)号:US20190145933A1
公开(公告)日:2019-05-16
申请号:US16164976
申请日:2018-10-19
Applicant: ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company
Inventor: Lang Feng , Qiuzi Li , Harry W. Deckman , Paul M. Chaikin , Neeraj S. Thirumalai , Shiun Ling , Joseph W. Krynicki , Jamey A. Fenske
IPC: G01N27/90
Abstract: Provided is a method of utilizing a nondestructive evaluation method to inspect/screen steel components (like plates), steel metal pipes, and seam welds and girth welds of the pipes to identify material phases and assess material qualities. The method includes: providing a DC magnetic field from a magnet to a steel plate, pipe, or weld composed of at least one hysteretic ferromagnetic material followed by scanning the plate, pipe, or weld and recording magnetic responses from two or more suitable sensors disposed at locations with different magnetic field strengths in the regions of interest configured to receive magnetic responses; and correlating all the said received magnetic responses to one or more material qualities and/or material phases of the plate, pipe, or weld. The one or more material qualities includes regions of higher hardness, regions of metal loss, regions of surface cracks, amount of undesirable phases, and combinations thereof.
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