Engine block crankshaft bearings
    1.
    发明授权
    Engine block crankshaft bearings 失效
    发动机缸体曲轴轴承

    公开(公告)号:US06308680B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-10-30

    申请号:US09666322

    申请日:2000-09-21

    Abstract: An internal combustion engine comprises an aluminum alloy engine block housing pistons in cylinders and having a lower face including an upper semi-circular bearing surface. A lower bearing support has a lower semi-circular bearing surface to complement the upper semi-circular bearing surface in the engine block to define a crankshaft bore to rotatably support a ferrous crankshaft. The lower bearing support is formed of a single beryllium-aluminum alloy having a coefficient of thermal expansion comparable to the ferrous crankshaft to promote a consistent clearance between the lower bearing support and the crankshaft. Such a beryllium-aluminum alloy may be comprised of approximately 60-65% by weight beryllium and the balance is aluminum.

    Abstract translation: 一种内燃机包括一个铝合金发动机缸体,其在气缸中容纳活塞并且具有包括上半圆形支承表面的下表面。 下轴承支撑件具有下半圆形轴承表面,以补充发动机缸体中的上半圆形支承表面,以限定曲轴孔,以可旋转地支撑铁质曲轴。 下轴承支架由单个铍铝合金形成,其具有与铁质曲轴相当的热膨胀系数,以促进下轴承支撑件和曲轴之间的一致的间隙。 这种铍铝合金可以由约60-65重量%的铍组成,余量为铝。

    Engine lubrication system
    3.
    发明授权
    Engine lubrication system 失效
    发动机润滑系统

    公开(公告)号:US5988129A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-23

    申请号:US157873

    申请日:1998-09-21

    Abstract: An overhead cam engine with an engine lubrication system comprises a valve train assembly which includes a camshaft rotatably supported by a cylinder head. An oil lubricated camshaft drive chain engages the camshaft to rotate it. A valve train lubricating assembly is disposed above the cylinder head and includes a baffle, radially positioned from the drive chain, to capture oil spray departing from the drive chain and a trough positioned above the valve train assembly. The trough is configured as an upward facing U-shaped channel, including an end wall to close the trough, defining a reservoir to collect oil from the baffle. Side outlets allow oil to overflow from the trough where outward protruding dimples act as precipitation points to target lubrication onto the valve train assembly.

    Abstract translation: 具有发动机润滑系统的顶置凸轮发动机包括气门机构组件,其包括由气缸盖可旋转地支撑的凸轮轴。 油润滑的凸轮轴驱动链与凸轮轴接合以使其旋转。 气门机构润滑组件设置在气缸盖上方,并且包括从驱动链径向定位的挡板,以捕获从驱动链离开的油雾和位于气门机构组件上方的槽。 槽被构造为向上的U形通道,包括用于封闭槽的端壁,限定用于从挡板收集油的储存器。 侧出口允许油从槽中溢出,其中向外突出的凹坑作为沉淀点,以将目标润滑到目标阀组件上。

    Engine oil lubrication
    4.
    发明授权
    Engine oil lubrication 失效
    发动机油润滑

    公开(公告)号:US6138633A

    公开(公告)日:2000-10-31

    申请号:US156141

    申请日:1998-09-17

    CPC classification number: F01M9/10 F02F1/38 F02B2275/18 F02F2001/245

    Abstract: An overhead cam engine having an engine lubrication system for delivering oil includes an engine block and a cylinder head having a deck face adapted for mating with the engine block. The deck face forms an acute angle with a horizontal plane of the engine block. A valve train has transverse camshaft journal bearing assemblies with pressurized oil orifices to lubricate the bearings, a camshaft rotatably supported by the cylinder head through the transverse camshaft journal bearing assemblies, cams disposed on the camshaft, and valves actuated by the cams. The cylinder head has a transverse bridging surface bridging the transverse camshaft journal bearing assemblies. A bore is positioned along the bridging surface with a gasket supported by the bridging surface about the bore. The gasket includes a sealing ring for sealing the bore and a plurality of oil directing fingers, wherein excess oil from the transverse camshaft journal bearing assemblies flows along the bridging surface and about the sealing ring of the gasket to the oil directing fingers positioned to target oil onto targeted components such as valve train components.

    Abstract translation: 具有用于输送油的发动机润滑系统的顶置凸轮发动机包括发动机缸体和具有适于与发动机缸体配合的甲板面的气缸盖。 甲板面与发动机缸体的水平面形成锐角。 气门机构具有横向凸轮轴轴颈轴承组件,其具有用于润滑轴承的加压油孔,通过横向凸轮轴轴颈轴承组件,设置在凸轮轴上的凸轮以及由凸轮驱动的阀由气缸盖可转动地支撑的凸轮轴。 气缸盖具有桥接横向凸轮轴颈轴承组件的横向桥接表面。 孔沿着桥接表面定位,垫圈由桥接表面围绕孔支撑。 垫圈包括用于密封孔和多个油引导指的密封环,其中来自横向凸轮轴轴颈轴承组件的多余的油沿着桥接表面和围绕垫圈的密封环流到定位到目标油的导油手指 到目标部件,如阀门组件。

    Anti-coking air injection apparatus for an internal combustion engine
    5.
    发明授权
    Anti-coking air injection apparatus for an internal combustion engine 失效
    用于内燃机的防焦炼空气喷射装置

    公开(公告)号:US6085519A

    公开(公告)日:2000-07-11

    申请号:US197985

    申请日:1998-11-23

    CPC classification number: F01N3/306 F01N3/05 F01N3/10 F01N3/34 F01N3/38 Y02T10/20

    Abstract: An improved anti-coking air injection reaction system in which individual air passages in the engine cylinder head are provided with electrical resistance heating elements that are periodically activated to develop radiant energy that bums off coke deposits formed on the passage side-walls. The heating elements are conveniently implemented with conventional glow plugs. A controller monitors engine operating parameters to identify conditions likely to result in the formation of coke deposits, and schedules activation of the heating elements in relation to the frequency of the identified conditions or the cumulative time of engine operation. The heating elements may be activated sequentially or in banks to reduce electrical loading, and the activation is preferably scheduled during non-critical operating conditions defined by specified ranges of coolant temperature and engine speed and/or load. Due to the cleansing action of the heating elements, the auxiliary air passages remain substantially deposit-free, resulting in the attainment of the intended emission reduction without requiring periodic engine servicing to clean out the air passages. Additionally, the air passages may be sized for ease of packaging and/or optimum air distribution, improving the efficiency and efficacy of the system.

    Abstract translation: 一种改进的抗焦化空气注射反应系统,其中发动机气缸盖中的各个空气通道设置有电阻加热元件,其被周期性地激活以产生燃烧形成在通道侧壁上的焦炭沉积物的辐射能。 加热元件可方便地用传统的电热塞实现。 控制器监控发动机工作参数以识别可能导致焦炭沉积物形成的条件,并且相对于所识别的条件的频率或发动机运转的累积时间计划加热元件的激活。 加热元件可以顺序地或分开地被激活以减少电负载,并且优选地在由指定的冷却剂温度和发动机速度和/或负载范围限定的非关键操作条件期间安排激活。 由于加热元件的清洁作用,辅助空气通道保持基本上无沉积,导致实现预期的减排,而不需要定期发动机维修以清洁空气通道。 另外,空气通道的尺寸可以容易地包装和/或最佳的空气分配,从而提高系统的效率和效率。

    Induction assembly for supercharged internal combustion engine
    6.
    发明授权
    Induction assembly for supercharged internal combustion engine 有权
    增压内燃机感应组件

    公开(公告)号:US6029637A

    公开(公告)日:2000-02-29

    申请号:US212670

    申请日:1998-12-16

    Abstract: An induction assembly for a supercharged internal combustion engine includes a housing and a supercharger with a rotor and gear plate assembly to produce pressurized air. The housing includes a rotor casing which defines a central chamber to house the rotor and gear plate assembly. The housing also includes a suction inlet to introduce air to the central chamber and an outlet to discharge pressurized air from the central chamber to a plenum. The housing further includes intake runners which are in fluid communication with the plenum. The intake runners are radially adjacent to the exterior of the rotor casing such that the rotor casing comprises the inner wall of the intake runners. The plenum is defined by a removable cover and the housing. The removable cover has a central lengthwise bead and rounded surfaces resulting in the plenum being rounded and divided longitudinally. This plenum shape provides a smooth redirection of air flow exiting the supercharger and distributes the pressurized air to the intake runners.

    Abstract translation: 用于增压内燃机的感应组件包括具有转子和齿轮板组件以产生加压空气的壳体和增压器。 壳体包括转子壳体,其限定用于容纳转子和齿轮板组件的中心室。 壳体还包括用于将空气引导到中央室的吸入口和用于将加压空气从中央室排出到出气口的出口。 壳体还包括与气室流体连通的进气流道。 进气流道径向地邻近转子壳体的外部,使得转子壳体包括进气流道的内壁。 气室由可移除的盖和壳体限定。 可移除的盖具有中心的长度方向的珠和圆形表面,导致增压室被圆形和纵向分开。 该增压器形状提供了从增压器排出的空气流的平滑重定向并将加压空气分配到进气流道。

Patent Agency Ranking