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公开(公告)号：US09869302B2
公开(公告)日：2018-01-16
申请号：US13908427
申请日：2011-11-25
申请人： Illias Hischier , Aldo Steinfeld , Marco Simiano
发明人： Illias Hischier , Aldo Steinfeld , Marco Simiano
CPC分类号： F03G6/04 , F03G6/065 , F24S10/80 , F24S20/20 , F24S23/77 , F24S40/55 , F24S70/16 , F24S70/60 , F24S80/70 , Y02E10/41 , Y02E10/44 , Y02E10/46
摘要： A solar receiver (100) having a radiation capturing element (3) about which is formed a channel (8) through which a working fluid flows such that thermal energy of the radiation capturing element (8) is absorbed by the working fluid, the channel (8) being shaped to provide a uniform cross sectional area along a length thereof between an inlet thereto and an outlet therefrom.
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公开(公告)号：US07449158B2
公开(公告)日：2008-11-11
申请号：US11369517
申请日：2006-03-06
申请人： Philipp Haueter , Andreas Z'Graggen , Dominic Trommer , Aldo Steinfeld , Manuel Romero , Juan Carlos De Jesus , Domingo Rodriguez , Alfredo Morales , Julian Blanco
发明人： Philipp Haueter , Andreas Z'Graggen , Dominic Trommer , Aldo Steinfeld , Manuel Romero , Juan Carlos De Jesus , Domingo Rodriguez , Alfredo Morales , Julian Blanco
IPC分类号： B01J19/08
CPC分类号： C10J3/723 , C10G1/00 , C10G2300/807 , C10J3/485 , C10J2200/09 , C10J2300/0943 , C10J2300/0959 , C10J2300/0973 , C10J2300/1284 , C10J2300/1292 , Y02P20/134
摘要： An apparatus for thermochemical conversion of solid carbonaceous materials into fluid fuels using a fluid source of oxygen and an external source of concentrated radiation includes a reactor having a wall defining a cavity; a radiation inlet positioned in the wall for passing concentrated radiation into the cavity; and at least one inlet for introducing a fluid reactant flow of a source of oxygen and particles of carbonaceous material into direct exposure to the concentrated radiation in the cavity so as to heat and thermochemically convert the particles into fluid fuel. A process and system are also provided. The fluid source of oxygen is preferably steam and the carbonaceous material is preferably particles of petcoke.
摘要翻译： 使用氧气和外部浓缩辐射源将固体碳质材料热化学转化成流体燃料的装置包括具有限定空腔的壁的反应器; 位于所述壁中的辐射入口，用于将集中的辐射传递到所述空腔中; 以及用于将氧源和碳质材料颗粒的流体反应物流引导直接暴露于空腔中的浓缩辐射的至少一个入口，以便加热和热化学地将颗粒转化成流体燃料。 还提供了一个过程和系统。 氧的流体源优选是蒸汽，并且碳质材料优选是石油焦炭颗粒。
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公开(公告)号：US20070098602A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-03
申请号：US11369517
申请日：2006-03-06
申请人： Philipp Haueter , Andreas Z'Graggen , Dominic Trommer , Aldo Steinfeld , Manuel Romero , Juan De Jesus , Domingo Rodriguez , Alfredo Morales , Julian Blanco
发明人： Philipp Haueter , Andreas Z'Graggen , Dominic Trommer , Aldo Steinfeld , Manuel Romero , Juan De Jesus , Domingo Rodriguez , Alfredo Morales , Julian Blanco
CPC分类号： C10J3/723 , C10G1/00 , C10G2300/807 , C10J3/485 , C10J2200/09 , C10J2300/0943 , C10J2300/0959 , C10J2300/0973 , C10J2300/1284 , C10J2300/1292 , Y02P20/134
摘要： An apparatus for thermochemical conversion of solid carbonaceous materials into fluid fuels using a fluid source of oxygen and an external source of concentrated radiation includes a reactor having a wall defining a cavity; a radiation inlet positioned in the wall for passing concentrated radiation into the cavity; and at least one inlet for introducing a fluid reactant flow of a source of oxygen and particles of carbonaceous material into direct exposure to the concentrated radiation in the cavity so as to heat and thermochemically convert the particles into fluid fuel. A process and system are also provided. The fluid source of oxygen is preferably steam and the carbonaceous material is preferably particles of petcoke.
摘要翻译： 使用氧气和外部浓缩辐射源将固体碳质材料热化学转化成流体燃料的装置包括具有限定空腔的壁的反应器; 位于所述壁中的辐射入口，用于将集中的辐射传递到所述空腔中; 以及用于将氧源和碳质材料颗粒的流体反应物流引导直接暴露于空腔中的浓缩辐射的至少一个入口，以便加热和热化学地将颗粒转化成流体燃料。 还提供了一个过程和系统。 氧的流体源优选是蒸汽，并且碳质材料优选是石油焦炭颗粒。
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4.发明授权Process for converting heavy crude oils and petroleum coke to syngas using external source of radiation 有权使用外部辐射源将重质原油和石油焦转化为合成气的方法公开(公告)号：US07176246B2
公开(公告)日：2007-02-13
申请号：US10954507
申请日：2004-09-29
CPC分类号： C10J3/466 , C01B3/34 , C01B2203/0211 , C01B2203/0805 , C01B2203/1247 , C10G32/00 , C10J2300/09 , C10J2300/0943 , C10J2300/0959 , C10J2300/0973 , C10J2300/1284 , Y02P20/134
摘要： A process for thermochemical conversion of heavy oil and petroleum coke to fluid fuels includes the steps of: providing a fossil fuel selected from the group consisting of heavy oil, petroleum coke and mixtures thereof; and exposing the fossil fuel to an external source of concentrated radiation so as to increase the temperature of the fossil fuel, supply high-temperature heat required for the desired endothermic conversion process, and convert the fossil fuel to a product selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, carbon monoxide, gaseous hydrocarbons and mixtures thereof.
摘要翻译： 将重油和石油焦热化学转化成流体燃料的方法包括以下步骤：提供选自重油，石油焦及其混合物的化石燃料; 并将化石燃料暴露于外部浓缩辐射源，以增加化石燃料的温度，提供所需吸热转化过程所需的高温热，并将化石燃料转化为选自以下的产品： 氢，一氧化碳，气态烃及其混合物。
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5.发明申请AMINE CONTAINING FIBROUS STRUCTURE FOR ADSORPTION OF CO2 FROM ATMOSPHERIC AIR 审中-公开用于从大气中吸附二氧化碳的含胺纤维结构公开(公告)号：US20120076711A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-29
申请号：US13201116
申请日：2010-02-08
IPC分类号： B32B1/08 , B01D53/02 , C08F116/06 , C08F126/02 , C08F120/44 , C08F120/06 , C08G63/91 , C08H7/00 , C08B37/08 , C08B1/00 , C08B16/00 , C08G63/183 , C09K3/00 , D02G3/00 , B32B3/00 , B05D1/18 , B29C47/00 , B01J19/00 , B82Y30/00
CPC分类号： B01D53/0462 , B01D53/047 , B01D53/0476 , B01D2253/202 , B01D2257/504 , B01J20/20 , B01J20/24 , B01J20/26 , B01J20/28004 , B01J20/28023 , B01J20/2805 , B01J20/28066 , B01J20/28069 , B01J20/28078 , B01J20/3208 , B01J20/3248 , B01J20/327 , B01J20/3274 , B01J20/3276 , B01J20/3483 , Y02C10/08 , Y10T428/1334 , Y10T428/249921 , Y10T428/2913 , Y10T428/298
摘要： A structure is disclosed containing a sorbent with amine groups that is capable of a reversible adsorption and desorption cycle for capturing CO2 from a gas mixture wherein said structure is composed of fiber filaments wherein the fiber material is carbon and/or polyacrylonitrile.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种包含具有胺基的吸附剂的结构，其能够用于从气体混合物捕获CO 2的可逆吸附和解吸循环，其中所述结构由纤维材料组成，其中纤维材料是碳和/或聚丙烯腈。
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公开(公告)号：US08257454B1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-04
申请号：US12017426
申请日：2008-01-22
申请人： Philipp Haueter , Andreas Z'Graggen , Dominic Trommer , Aldo Steinfeld , Manuel Romero , Juan Carlos De Jesus , Domingo Rodriguez , Alfredo Morales , Julian Blanco
发明人： Philipp Haueter , Andreas Z'Graggen , Dominic Trommer , Aldo Steinfeld , Manuel Romero , Juan Carlos De Jesus , Domingo Rodriguez , Alfredo Morales , Julian Blanco
IPC分类号： C10J3/00
CPC分类号： C10J3/723 , C10G1/00 , C10G2300/807 , C10J3/485 , C10J2200/09 , C10J2300/0943 , C10J2300/0959 , C10J2300/0973 , C10J2300/1284 , C10J2300/1292 , Y02P20/134
摘要： An apparatus for thermochemical conversion of solid carbonaceous materials into fluid fuels using a fluid source of oxygen and an external source of concentrated radiation includes a reactor having a wall defining a cavity; a radiation inlet positioned in the wall for passing concentrated radiation into the cavity; and at least one inlet for introducing a fluid reactant flow of a source of oxygen and particles of carbonaceous material into direct exposure to the concentrated radiation in the cavity so as to heat and thermochemically convert the particles into fluid fuel. A process and system are also provided. The fluid source of oxygen is preferably steam and the carbonaceous material is preferably particles of petcoke.
摘要翻译： 使用氧气和外部浓缩辐射源将固体碳质材料热化学转化成流体燃料的装置包括具有限定空腔的壁的反应器; 位于所述壁中的辐射入口，用于将集中的辐射传递到所述空腔中; 以及用于将氧源和碳质材料颗粒的流体反应物流引导直接暴露于空腔中的浓缩辐射的至少一个入口，以便加热和热化学地将颗粒转化成流体燃料。 还提供了一个过程和系统。 氧的流体源优选是蒸汽，并且碳质材料优选是石油焦炭颗粒。
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公开(公告)号：US20110232635A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-29
申请号：US12748660
申请日：2010-03-29
申请人： Thorsten Denk , Luis Zacarias , Aldo Steinfeld
发明人： Thorsten Denk , Luis Zacarias , Aldo Steinfeld
IPC分类号： F24J2/02
CPC分类号： F24S20/20 , F24S80/50 , F24S2080/502 , Y02E10/41
摘要： A concentrated solar radiation assembly comprising a housing divided into segments by housing trusses; window blocks positioned within the segments supported by the housing trusses; and, internal trusses positioned on top of the window blocks and within the segments. The assembly may be hermetically sealed, large-scale and refrigerated by water flow within the trusses.
摘要翻译： 一种集中的太阳辐射组件，包括通过容纳桁架分成多个段的壳体; 位于由壳体桁架支撑的段内的窗框; 并且内部桁架位于窗框的顶部和内部。 组件可以通过桁架内的水流密封，大规模和冷藏。
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公开(公告)号：US20120222355A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-06
申请号：US12017426
申请日：2008-01-22
申请人： Philipp Haueter , Andreas Z'Graggen , Dominic Trommer , Aldo Steinfeld , Manuel Romero , Juan Carlos De Jesus , Domingo Rodriguez , Alfredo Morales , Julian Blanco
发明人： Philipp Haueter , Andreas Z'Graggen , Dominic Trommer , Aldo Steinfeld , Manuel Romero , Juan Carlos De Jesus , Domingo Rodriguez , Alfredo Morales , Julian Blanco
CPC分类号： C10J3/723 , C10G1/00 , C10G2300/807 , C10J3/485 , C10J2200/09 , C10J2300/0943 , C10J2300/0959 , C10J2300/0973 , C10J2300/1284 , C10J2300/1292 , Y02P20/134
摘要： An apparatus for thermochemical conversion of solid carbonaceous materials into fluid fuels using a fluid source of oxygen and an external source of concentrated radiation includes a reactor having a wall defining a cavity; a radiation inlet positioned in the wall for passing concentrated radiation into the cavity; and at least one inlet for introducing a fluid reactant flow of a source of oxygen and particles of carbonaceous material into direct exposure to the concentrated radiation in the cavity so as to heat and thermochemically convert the particles into fluid fuel. A process and system are also provided. The fluid source of oxygen is preferably steam and the carbonaceous material is preferably particles of petcoke.
摘要翻译： 使用氧气和外部浓缩辐射源将固体碳质材料热化学转化成流体燃料的装置包括具有限定空腔的壁的反应器; 位于所述壁中的辐射入口，用于将集中的辐射传递到所述空腔中; 以及用于将氧源和碳质材料颗粒的流体反应物流引导直接暴露于空腔中的浓缩辐射的至少一个入口，以便加热和热化学地将颗粒转化成流体燃料。 还提供了一个过程和系统。 氧的流体源优选是蒸汽，并且碳质材料优选是石油焦炭颗粒。
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9.发明申请Process for converting heavy crude oils and petroleum coke to syngas using external source of radiation 有权使用外部辐射源将重质原油和石油焦转化为合成气的方法公开(公告)号：US20050192362A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-01
申请号：US10954507
申请日：2004-09-29
CPC分类号： C10J3/466 , C01B3/34 , C01B2203/0211 , C01B2203/0805 , C01B2203/1247 , C10G32/00 , C10J2300/09 , C10J2300/0943 , C10J2300/0959 , C10J2300/0973 , C10J2300/1284 , Y02P20/134
摘要： A process for thermochemical conversion of heavy oil and petroleum coke to fluid fuels includes the steps of: providing a fossil fuel selected from the group consisting of heavy oil, petroleum coke and mixtures thereof; and exposing the fossil fuel to an external source of concentrated radiation so as to increase the temperature of the fossil fuel, supply high-temperature heat required for the desired endothermic conversion process, and convert the fossil fuel to a product selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, carbon monoxide, gaseous hydrocarbons and mixtures thereof.
摘要翻译： 将重油和石油焦热化学转化成流体燃料的方法包括以下步骤：提供选自重油，石油焦及其混合物的化石燃料; 并将化石燃料暴露于外部浓缩辐射源，以增加化石燃料的温度，提供所需吸热转化过程所需的高温热，并将化石燃料转化为选自以下的产品： 氢，一氧化碳，气态烃及其混合物。
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