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公开(公告)号:US06780813B1
公开(公告)日:2004-08-24
申请号:US10148555
申请日:2002-05-30
申请人: Jörg Hofmann , Bernd Klinksiek , Stephan Ehlers , Thorsten Fechtel , Franz Föhles , Pieter Ooms
发明人: Jörg Hofmann , Bernd Klinksiek , Stephan Ehlers , Thorsten Fechtel , Franz Föhles , Pieter Ooms
IPC分类号: B01J2726
CPC分类号: B01J27/26 , C01C3/11 , C08G65/2663
摘要: The invention relates to an improved method of producing double-metal cyanide (DMC) catalysts for the production of polyether polyols by polyaddition of alkylene oxides to starter compounds containing active hydrogen atoms, in which the DMC catalyst dispersion is produced using a mixing nozzle, preferably a jet disperser. The DMC catalysts produced in this way have an increased activity in polyether polyol production, reduced particle size and narrower particle size distribution.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种制备双金属氰化物(DMC)催化剂的改进方法,所述双金属氰化物(DMC)催化剂是通过将环氧烷烃加成到含活性氢原子的起始化合物中制备聚醚多元醇,其中使用混合喷嘴制备DMC催化剂分散体 喷气分散机 以这种方式生产的DMC催化剂在聚醚多元醇生产中具有增加的活性,减小的粒度和较窄的粒度分布。
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公开(公告)号:US06835687B2
公开(公告)日:2004-12-28
申请号:US10257706
申请日:2003-03-05
申请人: Jörg Hofmann , Stephan Ehlers , Bernd Klinksiek , Thorsten Fechtel , Matthias Ruhland , Jürgen Scholz , Franz Föhles , Ulrich Esser
发明人: Jörg Hofmann , Stephan Ehlers , Bernd Klinksiek , Thorsten Fechtel , Matthias Ruhland , Jürgen Scholz , Franz Föhles , Ulrich Esser
IPC分类号: B01J2726
CPC分类号: C08G65/2663 , B01J27/26
摘要: The invention provides an improved process for the preparation of double metal cyanide (DMC) catalysts for the preparation of polyether polyols by polyaddition of alkylene oxides on to starter compounds containing active hydrogen atoms, in which aqueous solutions of a metal salt and a metal cyanide salt are first reacted in the presence of an organic complexing ligand and optionally one or more further complex-forming components to form a DMC catalyst dispersion, this dispersion is then filtered, the filter cake is subsequently washed with one or more aqueous or non-aqueous solutions of the organic complexing ligand and optionally one or more further complex-forming components by a filter cake washing and the washed filter cake is finally dried, after an optional pressing out or mechanical removal of moisture.
摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种改进的制备双金属氰化物(DMC)催化剂的方法,用于通过将环氧烷烃加成到含有活性氢原子的起始化合物上制备聚醚多元醇,其中金属盐和金属氰化物盐的水溶液 首先在有机络合配体和任选的一种或多种其它形成复合物的组分的存在下反应以形成DMC催化剂分散体,然后过滤该分散体,随后用一种或多种水或非水溶液洗涤滤饼 的有机络合配体和任选的一种或多种通过滤饼洗涤的复合物形成组分,并且在任选的压出或机械除去水分后,最后干燥洗涤过的滤饼。
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公开(公告)号:US20050027145A1
公开(公告)日:2005-02-03
申请号:US10924119
申请日:2004-08-23
申请人: Jorg Hofmann , Stephan Ehlers , Bernd Klinksiek , Thorsten Fechtel , Matthias Ruhland , Jurgen Scholz , Franz Fohles , Ulrich Esser
发明人: Jorg Hofmann , Stephan Ehlers , Bernd Klinksiek , Thorsten Fechtel , Matthias Ruhland , Jurgen Scholz , Franz Fohles , Ulrich Esser
CPC分类号: C08G65/2663 , B01J27/26
摘要: The invention provides an improved process for the preparation of double metal cyanide (DMC) catalysts for the preparation of polyether polyols by polyaddition of alkylene oxides on to starter compounds containing active hydrogen atoms, in which aqueous solutions of a metal salt and a metal cyanide salt are first reacted in the presence of an organic complexing ligand and optionally one or more further complex-forming components to form a DMC catalyst dispersion, this dispersion is then filtered, the filter cake is subsequently washed with one or more aqueous or non-aqueous solutions of the organic complexing ligand and optionally one or more further complex-forming components by a filter cake washing and the washed filter cake is finally dried, after an optional pressing out or mechanical removal of moisture.
摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种改进的制备双金属氰化物(DMC)催化剂的方法,用于通过将环氧烷烃加成到含有活性氢原子的起始化合物上制备聚醚多元醇,其中金属盐和金属氰化物盐的水溶液 首先在有机络合配体和任选的一种或多种其它形成复合物的组分的存在下反应以形成DMC催化剂分散体,然后过滤该分散体,随后用一种或多种水或非水溶液洗涤滤饼 的有机络合配体和任选的一种或多种通过滤饼洗涤的复合物形成组分,并且在任选的压出或机械除去水分后,最后干燥洗涤过的滤饼。
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公开(公告)号:US06670406B2
公开(公告)日:2003-12-30
申请号:US10077855
申请日:2002-02-19
申请人: Jörg Hofmann , Stephan Ehlers , Bernd Klinksiek , Bert Klesczewski , Christian Steinlein , Lars Obendorf , Harald Pielartzik , Jose F. Pazos
发明人: Jörg Hofmann , Stephan Ehlers , Bernd Klinksiek , Bert Klesczewski , Christian Steinlein , Lars Obendorf , Harald Pielartzik , Jose F. Pazos
IPC分类号: C07C4311
CPC分类号: B01J19/2465 , C08G65/2663 , C08G65/2696
摘要: The present invention relates to a process for the production of a polyether polyol by polyaddition of an alkylene oxide onto a starter compound containing active hydrogen atoms conducted in the presence of a double metal cyanide catalyst comprising conducting a reaction mixture at least once through a zone which has an energy density of at least 5×106 J/m3, wherein the dwell time of the reaction mixture in this zone is at least 10−6 seconds per pass.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种生产聚醚多元醇的方法,该方法是通过在双金属氰化物催化剂的存在下将烯化氧加成到含有活性氢原子的起始化合物上,包括将反应混合物至少一次通过一个 具有至少5×10 6 J / m 3的能量密度,其中该区域中反应混合物的停留时间为每次通过至少10 -6秒。
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公开(公告)号:US06776925B2
公开(公告)日:2004-08-17
申请号:US10078951
申请日:2002-02-19
申请人: Jörg Hofmann , Stephan Ehlers , Bernd Klinksiek , Lars Obendorf , Christian Steinlein , Bert Klesczewski , Jose F. Pazos
发明人: Jörg Hofmann , Stephan Ehlers , Bernd Klinksiek , Lars Obendorf , Christian Steinlein , Bert Klesczewski , Jose F. Pazos
IPC分类号: C08G1810
CPC分类号: C08G65/2696 , B01J19/1881 , B01J19/2465 , C08G65/2663
摘要: The present invention relates to a process for the production of polyether polyols by polyaddition of alkylene oxides onto starter compounds containing active hydrogen atoms conducted in the presence of a double-metal cyanide catalyst wherein a reaction mixture is guided at least once through a zone which has an energy density of at least 105 J/m3 and wherein the residence time of the reaction mixture in this zone is at least 10−6 seconds per pass.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种生产聚醚多元醇的方法,该方法是在双金属氰化物催化剂的存在下,将环氧烷烃加成到含有活性氢原子的起始物上,其中反应混合物至少引导一次通过具有 至少10 5 J / m 3的能量密度,其中反应混合物在该区域中的停留时间为每次通过至少10 -6秒。
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公开(公告)号:US06919293B1
公开(公告)日:2005-07-19
申请号:US10129579
申请日:2000-10-26
申请人: Pieter Ooms , Jörg Hofmann , Christian Steinlein , Stephan Ehlers
发明人: Pieter Ooms , Jörg Hofmann , Christian Steinlein , Stephan Ehlers
IPC分类号: C07F3/06 , B01J27/26 , B01J31/02 , B01J31/06 , B01J31/18 , B01J31/22 , C07F9/40 , C07F15/06 , C07F19/00 , C08F4/50 , C08F4/609 , C08G65/10 , C08G65/26 , C08G65/28 , B01J31/00
CPC分类号: C08G65/2663 , B01J27/26 , B01J31/0202 , B01J31/0204 , B01J31/0255 , B01J31/0259 , B01J31/06 , B01J31/065 , B01J31/185 , B01J31/22 , B01J31/2213 , B01J31/2239 , B01J2531/845 , B01J2531/96
摘要: This invention relates to novel double metal cyanide (DMC) catalysts for the production of polyether polyols by polyaddition of alkylene oxides onto starter compound comprising active hydrogen atoms, wherein the catalyst contains a) double metal cyanide compounds, b) organic complex ligands other than c) and c) two or more complex-forming components from the classes of compounds comprising functionalised polymers, glycidyl ethers, glycosides, carboxylic acid esters of polyhydric alcohols, bile acids or the salts, esters or amides thereof, cyclodextrins, phosphorus compounds, α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid esters or ionic surface- or interface-active compounds. The catalysts according to the invention exhibit greatly increased activity in polyether polyol production.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及用于通过将环氧烷烃加成到包含活性氢原子的起始化合物上生产聚醚多元醇的新型双金属氰化物(DMC)催化剂,其中催化剂含有a)双金属氰化物化合物,b)除c之外的有机络合物配体 )和c)来自包含官能化聚合物,缩水甘油醚,糖苷,多元醇的羧酸酯,胆汁酸或其盐,酯或酰胺的化合物类型的两种或更多种络合物形成组分,环糊精,磷化合物,α, β-不饱和羧酸酯或离子表面活性化合物或界面活性化合物。 根据本发明的催化剂在聚醚多元醇生产中显示出大大提高的活性。
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公开(公告)号:US06486361B1
公开(公告)日:2002-11-26
申请号:US10048684
申请日:2002-03-20
申请人: Stephan Ehlers , Jörg Hofmann , Manfred Dietrich , Pramod Gupta , Christian Steinlein , Horst Zwick
发明人: Stephan Ehlers , Jörg Hofmann , Manfred Dietrich , Pramod Gupta , Christian Steinlein , Horst Zwick
IPC分类号: C07C4103
CPC分类号: C08G65/2696 , B01J27/26 , C08G65/2663
摘要: The invention relates to a process for the preparation of polyether polyols by means of double metal cyanide (DMC) catalysts, in which the induction phase is shortened markedly. By continuous dispensing of an alkylene oxide into the starter-catalyst mixture it is possible to achieve a substantial shortening of the induction phase by comparison with the batch-wise activation.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种通过双金属氰化物(DMC)催化剂制备聚醚多元醇的方法,其中诱导期明显缩短。 通过将烯化氧连续分配到起动催化剂混合物中,可以通过与分批活化相比来实现诱导阶段的显着缩短。
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公开(公告)号:US20100137450A1
公开(公告)日:2010-06-03
申请号:US12621588
申请日:2009-11-19
申请人: Heniz-Herbert Müller , Stephan Ehlers , Andreas Schlemenat , Arnulf Werner , Martin Schiffhauer
发明人: Heniz-Herbert Müller , Stephan Ehlers , Andreas Schlemenat , Arnulf Werner , Martin Schiffhauer
摘要: Aqueous formaldehyde solutions are prepared and the formaldehyde content of the aqueous formaldehyde solutions produced is determined by an online analytical method. The desired formaldehyde content can subsequently be established by addition of water so that an aqueous formaldehyde solution having a defined formaldehyde content (formalin) is obtained.
摘要翻译: 制备甲醛水溶液,并通过在线分析方法测定所生产的甲醛水溶液的甲醛含量。 随后可以通过加入水来建立所需的甲醛含量,从而获得具有确定的甲醛含量(福尔马林)的甲醛水溶液。
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公开(公告)号:US06802640B2
公开(公告)日:2004-10-12
申请号:US10016815
申请日:2001-12-13
IPC分类号: B01F506
CPC分类号: B01F5/06 , B01F5/0644 , B01F13/0066 , B01J2219/00822 , B01J2219/00824 , B01J2219/00833 , B01J2219/00889 , B22F5/00 , B22F2999/00 , B29C64/00 , Y02P10/295 , Y10S366/01 , Y10S366/03 , B22F3/004 , B22F3/1055
摘要: In a static micromixer which comprises at least one mixing chamber and one guide component disposed upstream of the mixing chamber and which includes channels extending therethrough at an angle to the longitudinal axis of the micromixer, so that the channels of alternate layers intersect without communicating with each other, the cross-section of the channels decreases steadily from the entrance end to the exit end of the guide component so as to reduce the pressure losses of the fluid flowing through the channels for mixing in the mixing chamber.
摘要翻译: 在静态微混合器中,其包括设置在混合室上游的至少一个混合室和一个引导部件,并且其包括以与微混合器的纵向轴线成一定角度延伸穿过的通道,使得交替层的通道不与每个 另一方面,通道的横截面从引导部件的入口端到出口端稳定地减小,以便减少流过混合腔中混合通道的流体的压力损失。
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